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PLANNING FOR ADULT
VACCINATION WORKSHOP

AERAS - SEPT 4, 5, 2013

Malaria Vaccines
Change from control to elimination/
eradication

Carla Botting
Director Product Development and Access
Malaria Disease Burden
Malaria epidemiology:
• Globally, 3.3 billion at risk of malaria*
• ~219 million (154M-289M) cases/year, 79% in sub-Saharan Africa
• 90% of these cases are caused by P. falciparum

• ~660,000 (490K-896K) deaths/year, 90% in sub-Saharan Africa
* WHO World Malaria Report 2012

Pf EIR
>100
10
1
0.1

Gething, P.W., et al., A new world malaria map: Plasmodium falciparum endemicity in 2010. Malar J, 2011. 10: p. 378.

2
2006 Malaria vaccine community goal
Strategic Goal * : To develop an 80%
efficacious malaria vaccine by 2025 that
would provide protection for at least four
years
– Landmark Goal: To develop and license
a first-generation malaria vaccine that has
protective efficacy of more than 50%
against severe disease and death and
lasts longer than one year
Malaria Vaccine Technology Roadmap
http://www.malariavaccineroadmap.net/

*WHO is currently leading the process to revise to the
Strategic Goal – the Landmark Goal will not change

3
Updated Strategic Goal & Outcomes
• A world free of malaria in part due to affordable access to
malaria vaccines that prevent disease and death caused by
and/or interrupt transmission of P. falciparum and P. vivax
in all ages and in all endemic settings.

Goal/Impact
Outcome

Transmission
Interrupted

Saving Lives
& Preventing
Disease

Control &
Elimination
Infections
Prevented

Cases
Averted*
*Impact on
asymptomatic
reservoir?

4

4
Updated Strategic Goal, Outcomes, & Targets
• A world free of malaria in part due to affordable access to
malaria vaccines that prevent disease and death caused by
and/or interrupt transmission of P. falciparum and P. vivax
in all ages and in all endemic settings.
Saving Lives
& Preventing
Disease

Goal/Impact

Control &
Elimination

Outcome

Transmission
Interrupted

Infections
Prevented

Cases
Averted*

Sexual/
Sporogonic/
Mosquito
(SSM)

Preerythrocytic
(PE)

Blood Stage
(BS)

Vaccine Target

5

5
Three priority program areas
• A world free of malaria in part due to affordable access to
malaria vaccines that prevent disease and death caused by
and/or interrupt transmission of P. falciparum and P. vivax
in all ages and in all endemic settings.

Goal/Impact
Outcome

Transmission
Interrupted

Saving Lives
& Preventing
Disease

Control &
Elimination
Infections
Prevented

Cases
Averted*

Vaccine Target

4 priority program areas

TBVs

ppRTS,S &
eeRTS,S

Next Gen

6

6
RTS,S present and future
ppRTS,S
Prevention of pediatric
malaria RTS,S

eeRTS,S
Elimination / eradication
RTS,S

Current TPP for RTS,S,
which focuses on
prevention of pediatric
malaria clinical and severe
disease

Evaluation of current RTS,S
construct to determine
whether it could facilitate
elimination in some
settings
 Would require
deploying the current
construct to the entire
population at risk, not
just infants / toddlers

eeRTS,S+
Next generation elimination
/ eradication RTS,S

Adding components to the
current RTS,S construct to
make a more highly
efficacious malaria vaccine
that could contribute to
elimination in an entire at
risk population

7
THANK YOU

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Carla botting malaria vaccines oct 14 2013

  • 1. PLANNING FOR ADULT VACCINATION WORKSHOP AERAS - SEPT 4, 5, 2013 Malaria Vaccines Change from control to elimination/ eradication Carla Botting Director Product Development and Access
  • 2. Malaria Disease Burden Malaria epidemiology: • Globally, 3.3 billion at risk of malaria* • ~219 million (154M-289M) cases/year, 79% in sub-Saharan Africa • 90% of these cases are caused by P. falciparum • ~660,000 (490K-896K) deaths/year, 90% in sub-Saharan Africa * WHO World Malaria Report 2012 Pf EIR >100 10 1 0.1 Gething, P.W., et al., A new world malaria map: Plasmodium falciparum endemicity in 2010. Malar J, 2011. 10: p. 378. 2
  • 3. 2006 Malaria vaccine community goal Strategic Goal * : To develop an 80% efficacious malaria vaccine by 2025 that would provide protection for at least four years – Landmark Goal: To develop and license a first-generation malaria vaccine that has protective efficacy of more than 50% against severe disease and death and lasts longer than one year Malaria Vaccine Technology Roadmap http://www.malariavaccineroadmap.net/ *WHO is currently leading the process to revise to the Strategic Goal – the Landmark Goal will not change 3
  • 4. Updated Strategic Goal & Outcomes • A world free of malaria in part due to affordable access to malaria vaccines that prevent disease and death caused by and/or interrupt transmission of P. falciparum and P. vivax in all ages and in all endemic settings. Goal/Impact Outcome Transmission Interrupted Saving Lives & Preventing Disease Control & Elimination Infections Prevented Cases Averted* *Impact on asymptomatic reservoir? 4 4
  • 5. Updated Strategic Goal, Outcomes, & Targets • A world free of malaria in part due to affordable access to malaria vaccines that prevent disease and death caused by and/or interrupt transmission of P. falciparum and P. vivax in all ages and in all endemic settings. Saving Lives & Preventing Disease Goal/Impact Control & Elimination Outcome Transmission Interrupted Infections Prevented Cases Averted* Sexual/ Sporogonic/ Mosquito (SSM) Preerythrocytic (PE) Blood Stage (BS) Vaccine Target 5 5
  • 6. Three priority program areas • A world free of malaria in part due to affordable access to malaria vaccines that prevent disease and death caused by and/or interrupt transmission of P. falciparum and P. vivax in all ages and in all endemic settings. Goal/Impact Outcome Transmission Interrupted Saving Lives & Preventing Disease Control & Elimination Infections Prevented Cases Averted* Vaccine Target 4 priority program areas TBVs ppRTS,S & eeRTS,S Next Gen 6 6
  • 7. RTS,S present and future ppRTS,S Prevention of pediatric malaria RTS,S eeRTS,S Elimination / eradication RTS,S Current TPP for RTS,S, which focuses on prevention of pediatric malaria clinical and severe disease Evaluation of current RTS,S construct to determine whether it could facilitate elimination in some settings  Would require deploying the current construct to the entire population at risk, not just infants / toddlers eeRTS,S+ Next generation elimination / eradication RTS,S Adding components to the current RTS,S construct to make a more highly efficacious malaria vaccine that could contribute to elimination in an entire at risk population 7