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Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais Students: Jussara Cristina Hilário   Maria Betânia de Morais Profa: Rosana Espírito Santo
Determiners ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]," The  dog barked at  the  boy.“ " These  apples are rotten.“ “ There are  twenty-five  people in the room. ” “ Jane's brother is married to John's sister.”
Determiners There are different types of determiners. Articles :  a, an  ,  the   Demonstratives : this, that, these, those, which etc.  Possessives : my, your, our, their, his, hers, whose, my friend's, our friends', etc.  Quantifiers: few, a few, many, much, each, every, some, any etc.  Números: um, dois, três, vinte, quarenta Numbers: one, two, three, twenty, forty  Ordinals :  first  ,  second  ,  1st 2nd, 3rd, last  ,  next  , etc.
Possessives: my, your, his, her, its, our, their Possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives show who the thing belongs to. e.g.:  Her  brother is married to  his  sister. The definite article: the e.g.: The boy is good student. Demonstratives: this, that, these, those The demonstratives  this, that, these, those  , show  where  an object or person is in relation to the speaker. This  (singular)   and  these  (plural) refer to an object or person near the speaker.  That  (singular) and  those  (plural) refer to an object or person further away. It can be a  physical  closeness or distance as in: e.g.: Who owns  that  house? (distant)   Is   this   John's house? (near) Determiners
The indefinite article:  Use  ' a'  with nouns starting with a  consonant  (letters that are not vowels),  'an'  with nouns starting with a  vowel  ( a,e,i,o,u ) e.g.:  A  boy;  An  apple;  A  car;  An  orange;  A  house…   Determiners The  cardinal  numbers (one, two, three, etc.) are adjectives referring to quantity, and the  ordinal  numbers (first, second, third, etc.) refer to distribution. e.g.: There are   twenty-five  people in the room.  He was the  fourteenth  person to win the award since 1934.
Determiners Like articles,  quantifiers  are words that precede and modify nouns. They tell us how many or how much.  Contagem e substantivos não-Count  . Selecting the correct quantifier depends on your understanding the distinction between  Count and Non-Count Nouns  . For our purposes, we will choose the count noun  trees  and the non-count noun  dancing  : The following quantifiers will work with  count nouns  :   muitas  árvores  many  trees  algumas  árvores  a few  trees  poucas  árvores  few  trees  várias  árvores  several  trees  um par de  árvores  a couple of  trees  nenhuma das  árvores  none of the  trees  The following quantifiers will work with  non-count nouns  :   não muito  dançar  not much  dancing  um pouco de  dança  a little  dancing  dança  pouco   little  dancing  um pouco de  dança  a bit of  dancing  uma boa dose de  dança  a good deal of  dancing  muita  dança  a great deal of  dancing  não  dança  no  dancing
Determiners The following quantifiers will work with  both count and non-count nouns  :   todas as  árvores / dança  all of the  trees/dancing  algumas  árvores / dança  some  trees/dancing  a maioria das  árvores / dança  most of the  trees/dancing  árvores  suficientes  / dança  enough  trees/dancing  um monte de  árvores / dança  a lot of  trees/dancing  muitas  árvores / dança  lots of  trees/dancing  abundância de  árvores / dança  plenty of  trees/dancing  a falta de  árvores / dança  a lack of  trees/dancing
http://www.learnenglish.de/grammar/determinertext.htm http://www.english4today.com/englishgrammar/grammar/DETERMINERS6.cfm http://grammar.ccc.commnet.edu/grammar/determiners/determiners.htm

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Jussara_Betânia_Determiners

  • 1. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Minas Gerais Students: Jussara Cristina Hilário Maria Betânia de Morais Profa: Rosana Espírito Santo
  • 2.
  • 3. Determiners There are different types of determiners. Articles : a, an , the Demonstratives : this, that, these, those, which etc. Possessives : my, your, our, their, his, hers, whose, my friend's, our friends', etc. Quantifiers: few, a few, many, much, each, every, some, any etc. Números: um, dois, três, vinte, quarenta Numbers: one, two, three, twenty, forty Ordinals : first , second , 1st 2nd, 3rd, last , next , etc.
  • 4. Possessives: my, your, his, her, its, our, their Possessive pronouns and possessive adjectives show who the thing belongs to. e.g.: Her brother is married to his sister. The definite article: the e.g.: The boy is good student. Demonstratives: this, that, these, those The demonstratives this, that, these, those , show where an object or person is in relation to the speaker. This (singular) and these (plural) refer to an object or person near the speaker. That (singular) and those (plural) refer to an object or person further away. It can be a physical closeness or distance as in: e.g.: Who owns that house? (distant) Is this John's house? (near) Determiners
  • 5. The indefinite article: Use ' a' with nouns starting with a consonant (letters that are not vowels), 'an' with nouns starting with a vowel ( a,e,i,o,u ) e.g.: A boy; An apple; A car; An orange; A house… Determiners The cardinal numbers (one, two, three, etc.) are adjectives referring to quantity, and the ordinal numbers (first, second, third, etc.) refer to distribution. e.g.: There are twenty-five people in the room. He was the fourteenth person to win the award since 1934.
  • 6. Determiners Like articles, quantifiers are words that precede and modify nouns. They tell us how many or how much. Contagem e substantivos não-Count . Selecting the correct quantifier depends on your understanding the distinction between Count and Non-Count Nouns . For our purposes, we will choose the count noun trees and the non-count noun dancing : The following quantifiers will work with count nouns : muitas árvores many trees algumas árvores a few trees poucas árvores few trees várias árvores several trees um par de árvores a couple of trees nenhuma das árvores none of the trees The following quantifiers will work with non-count nouns : não muito dançar not much dancing um pouco de dança a little dancing dança pouco little dancing um pouco de dança a bit of dancing uma boa dose de dança a good deal of dancing muita dança a great deal of dancing não dança no dancing
  • 7. Determiners The following quantifiers will work with both count and non-count nouns : todas as árvores / dança all of the trees/dancing algumas árvores / dança some trees/dancing a maioria das árvores / dança most of the trees/dancing árvores suficientes / dança enough trees/dancing um monte de árvores / dança a lot of trees/dancing muitas árvores / dança lots of trees/dancing abundância de árvores / dança plenty of trees/dancing a falta de árvores / dança a lack of trees/dancing