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Youth Gangs   Improving Outcomes for Young People in Counties Manukau Carl Crafar – National Manager Youth Gangs
Agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What happened… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What happened … ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do…Research ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do…Research   What is a Youth Gang? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do…Research History of Youth Gangs Youth Gangs identified in New Zealand in 1950s   Maori and Pacific  Gangs Expand and gain  Notoriety as they are Perceived to be  Increasingly violent 1970s Rebellious teen  Behaviour – Rock ‘n’ roll, alcohol and sexual activity 1950s American-based Hells Angels gang influences Gang development in New Zealand Gang consists of Pakeha 1960s 1980s Gang membership  Becomes more long-term And gangs are composed  of adults rather than  youth Gangs tend to move From territorially Based groups to more  Highly organised gangs 1990s
What did we do…Research  Classifications ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],*Numbers difficult to identify due to the  varying definitions used for “youth gang”
What did we do… Research Example of Gang Hierarchy BP Black Power JBP Junior Black Power JCB Juvenile Cripsta Boys 17-21 year olds   TNS Thugs Not Soldiers 15-17 year olds RYT Ruthless Young Thugs 14-17 year olds
What did we do… Research Demographic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do…Research Why do youth join gangs? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do… Research  Why do youth join gangs? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do… Research Why do youth join gangs? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do… Research  Recruitment Techniques ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do… Established Management Forums ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do … Action Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do …  Action Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do …  Action Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do …  Action Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What did we do…  Action Plan ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where  are  we at now… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where are we at now… Issues still exist ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Where to from here… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions and discussion

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Improving outcomes for young people in Counties Manukau - Carl Crafar (Ministry of Social Development)

  • 1. Youth Gangs Improving Outcomes for Young People in Counties Manukau Carl Crafar – National Manager Youth Gangs
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  • 7. What did we do…Research History of Youth Gangs Youth Gangs identified in New Zealand in 1950s Maori and Pacific Gangs Expand and gain Notoriety as they are Perceived to be Increasingly violent 1970s Rebellious teen Behaviour – Rock ‘n’ roll, alcohol and sexual activity 1950s American-based Hells Angels gang influences Gang development in New Zealand Gang consists of Pakeha 1960s 1980s Gang membership Becomes more long-term And gangs are composed of adults rather than youth Gangs tend to move From territorially Based groups to more Highly organised gangs 1990s
  • 8.
  • 9. What did we do… Research Example of Gang Hierarchy BP Black Power JBP Junior Black Power JCB Juvenile Cripsta Boys 17-21 year olds TNS Thugs Not Soldiers 15-17 year olds RYT Ruthless Young Thugs 14-17 year olds
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