2. Purpose of this presentation is to:
Provide an introductory overview to MoV
Explain what MoV is and what it sets out to do
Position the MoV structure in terms of its principles, processes, techniques, the
approach to implementation, Environmental factors (responding to external and
internal influences), and how MoV can be embedded within an organization
Provide an indication of how MoV can be applied in practice
Position the benefits that can be realised by embedding MoV
Clarify MoV’s relationship with other Best Practice Frameworks
Provide a generic high level project plan for conducting an MoV Study
Position the inter-relationships between MoV Policies and Plans at the
Organisation, Programme, Project and Operational levels
Explain the MoV Value Cascade and the importance of aligning all activities
with the organisational objectives
Position the approach to embedding MoV within an organization
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3. MoV Overview
MoV is about maximising value in line with the programme, project
and operational objectives and key stakeholder requirements
It is NOT simply about minimizing costs
Key Question MoV tries to address is - Are we maximising the value of our essential
investments such that we are getting optimal benefits, at an affordable cost with a
known and acceptable level of risk?
MoV seeks to achieve the optimum balance between all stakeholders needs
MoV is a collective term embracing many processes that are aimed at maximizing value,
which are explained or signposted within the MoV guide book.
MoV focuses on function i.e. what things do to contribute to the outcome of an activity
This functional approach can be taken at the portfolio, programme, project or
operational levels
Only when the functions are specified and outcomes are clearly defined in terms of
expected benefits does MoV explore different ways of doing these things to maximize
value
This approach enables MoV to improve benefits and (usually) to reduce expenditure
and speed up delivery without impacting essential project scope or service quality
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4. MoV Overview
Essentially MoV,
Enables more efficient delivery by employing fewer resources and using these
resources to better effect
Provides a means to define objectives and scope clearly in terms of the organisation’s
and end users’ short and long term needs
Supports decision-making based upon maximizing value for money
Encourages innovation that is well-aligned to the organizations goals
Facilitates optimal balance between investment and long-term operating expenditure
Provides a means of measuring and auditing value, taking account of monetary and
non-monetary benefits and achieving optimal balance between them, thus
demonstrating that optimal value has been achieved
Enables effective consultation and engagement of stakeholders and end users and
reconciles their differing needs
Promotes sustainable decsion-making, based on adding value, by addressing both
monetary and non-monetary factors
MoV enhances, rather than competes with, other management methods that also
seek to achieve value., based on 7 sound principles (listed on next slide)
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5. MoV Structure Embedding MoV
What is it? 1. Introducing an
APPROACH TO MoV Policy
IMPLEMENTATION 2. Roles &
PROCESSES
Plan Activities Responsibilities
PRINCIPLES 1. Frame the
Programme or Understand & 3. Setting up a plan
1. Align with for implementing
Project articulate value
organizational the policy
objectives 2. Gather Information Prioritize value
4. Introducing
2. Focus on functions 3. Analyse Improve value Training
and required information Quantify value 5. Study Leaders
outcomes
4. Process Monitor Handbook
3. Balance the Information improvements in 6. Data Capture &
variables to
5. Evaluate & Select value Feedback
maximise value
6. Develop value- Learn Lessons 7. Monitoring &
4. Apply throughout
the investment improving measuring the
decision proposals benefits
5. Tailor to suit the 7. Implement & share 8. Overcoming
subject outputs ENVIRONMENT Barriers to
1. External Factors embedding MoV
6. Learn from the
experience & 2. Internal Factors
improve
TECHNIQUES 3. Programme
7. Assign clear roles Considerations
& responsibilities 1. MoV-Specific
& build a Techniques 4. Project APPENDICES
supportive culture Considerations
2. Techniques Document Checklists
commonly used in 5. Operational
Toolbox
MoV Considerations
Health Check
Maturity & Competence
5
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6. MoV - How does it do this?
Essentially MoV,
Involves taking a team representing the key stakeholders in a programme, or project
through a series of processes or techniques (called an MoV Study) at predetermined
points, usually coinciding with key decision points throughout the lifecycle of the project
The overall process should be facilitated by an experienced , and preferably qualified,
study leader
Most commonly a series of studies (each comprising a period of preparation, a
workshop and activities to monitor progress in implementing the value-improving
proposals arising from the workshop) will be arranged to inform each key decision
point
In application to operational activities, the discrete study format may not be
appropriate and a series of consultations will be conducted to take the contributors
through the procedures
The processes and techniques listed on the previous slide should be conducted in a
logical sequence to help deliver the benefits of an MoV Study
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7. MoV Benefits
Optimize resources
Enhance the delivery of essential benefits
Improve value for money
Help portfolio, programme, and project management (PPM) community to ensure that
stakeholder needs are met and the value realised is maximized
Enables risk managers to identify and manage opportunities effectively
Builds on the good practice provided in other PPM guides to maximize value
MoV enhances the main purpose of PRINCE2 (successful delivery of justified business
benefits through projects), Managing Successful Programmes (MSP – Transformational
Change) and Management of Risk (MoR – reducing uncertainty) with its main purpose of
maximizing value
It also shares with Lean (and to a lesser extent Six Sigma) the principles of involving
the customer, elimination of waste and greater efficiency. The main difference being
that where lean and six sigma aim to achieve efficient delivery, MoV focuses on efficiency,
effectiveness and economy.
In summary, MoV helps to deliver more of the right things, reduce the cost of delivery and
encourages more effective use of available resources
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8. MoV’s Relationship with other Best Practice Guides
Glossary
Guidance
Models
Portfolio,
Management Management Programme &
ITIL
of Risk (MoR) of Value (MoV) Project Office
Portfolio, (P30)
Programme and
Project
Management Portfolio Management (MoP)
Maturity Model
(P3M3)
Programme Management (MSP)
PRINCE2
Maturity Model Project Management (PRINCE2)
(P2MM)
SOURCE: OGC MoV Manual
MoV should be embedded in the management methods used in achieving successful
outcomes rather than regarded as an optional standalone or extra process.
8
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10. Generic MoV High Level Project Plan
1. Define the study objectives
2. Identify who needs to be involved, define
3. Identify the process to be used
their roles & assess knowledge / skills
4. Provide training as necessary to enable
the participants to contribute effectively
13. Record outcomes & feed back
5. Gather & analyse information
lessons for continuous improvement
6. Identify the necessary functions to fulfil 8. Identify how to measure performance
the objectives completely (value drivers) against the value drivers
7. Prioritise value drivers & develop value 9. Set targets for benefit improvement and
profile use of resources
10. Apply processes & develop value-
improving proposals The generic plan is applicable at
any stage in the programme,
11. Agree Implementation Plan and / or project and is
appropriate for any MoV activity
SOURCE: OGC MoV Manual 12. Monitor & measure implementation
of proposals
10
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11. MoV Integrated programme & project plans
MoV Policy If MoV has been embedded
Where a project is part of
a wider programme it may Set by the board within the organization
be appropriate to have undertaking the project, these
separate plans for each plans should be consistent
project, all linked to an MoV Implementation Strategy with the organizations overall
overall programme plan Interprets the policy across the organisation MoV policy and MoV
Implementation strategy
MoV Programme Plan MoV Programme Plan
How to implement MoV across programme (A) of projects How to implement MoV across programme (B) of projects
MoV Project Plans MoV Project Plans MoV Project Plans MoV Project Plans
How to implement MoV How to implement MoV How to implement MoV How to implement MoV
In project A In project B In project C In project N
SOURCE: OGC MoV Manual
MoV Operational Transition MoV Operational Transition
How to transition MoV operationally How to transition moV operationally
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12. MoV Value Cascade
Portfolio Vision &
Blueprint
Organisational Goals delivered
through portfolio
Programme Objectives How do we
Programme do this?
Reflect the business objectives
Objectives
Project Objective
Contribute to programme objectives
Project
Objectives
SOURCE: OGC MoV Manual Value Drivers
Deliver the project objectives
Design Considerations
Reflect the value drivers
Products
Why are we
doing this?
Design Solutions Interpret
the design considerations
Underlying principle of MoV is that all activities must
be aligned with the objectives of the organisation Contributing Components
Realise the design solutions
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13. How to introduce and embed MoV
For MoV to become fully embedded
Develop MoV policy
into an organization, it will need a
SOURCE: OGC MoV Manual consistent approach over a period of
time. To establish the right
environment it will be necessary to
Assign roles & responsibilities
formally introduce the discipline as
outlined below
Develop strategy to implement policy
Build knowledge skills & culture Implement MoV
Build positive culture
Develop Study Leaders Handbook
Train senior management, all
employees & study leaders Feedback study outputs
Undertake MoV activities
Capture & analyse data
Publish success
13
“PRINCE2®, MSP® P3O®, MoR®, P3M3®, are all Registered Trade Marks of the Office of Government Commerce in the United Kingdom and other
countries. MoP™, Agile Project Management™, Earned Value™, MoV™ are Trade Marks of the Office of Government Commerce in the United Kingdom and
other countries