1. M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University
Faculty of Foreign Languages and Area Studies
International Communication and Public Relations
Master’s degree course
Creativity in PR
3.How to think in “boxes”?
Tikhova Margarita
2014
4. Flexible thinking
What associations do you have?
Mushroom Language
study
Seaside
Ripe Determination Sunrises
Forest Interest Hot
Holidays Possibilities Swimming
suit
5. Why are the results different?
• You perceive the
world uniquely
•You have your
own values,
beliefs, experience
and connections
P
A
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A
D
I
G
M
6. Paradigm -
To describe a frame of reference
shaping how you perceive the world
around you.
7. Paradigm
We create cells for
ourselves, boundaries
that we can’t deal with
8. Thinking challenges
Have a look at the picture below. It shows a
person holding a block of wood.
What will happen to the piece of wood when
the person lets go of it?
9. Thinking challenges
If the person is on
earth ...
If the person is under
water ...
If the person is in
space ...
The block of wood
will drop DOWN to the
ground as it is drawn
to earth by gravity.
The block of wood
will float UP to the
surface of the water
because it is less
dense than water.
The block of wood
will NOT MOVE
because there are no
overall forces in any
direction.
10. Why there is no “outside-the-box”
New idea may destroy
one box but create
one bigger.
thinking?
12. Bigger Box Thinking
“…observers credit clever new packaging for the 36
percent to 34 percent lead Folgers now holds over
Maxwell House…”
Crain’s Chicago Business
13. Challenges for Bigger Box
Thinking:
•You need infrastructure to make it
happen
•Existing interests may be in the way
•A fright for everything new and
unusual
19. Directors
Clear focus
Easily perceive the “problem”
Too narrowed focused
Blind to other opportunities
20. Analysts
See order and structure
Create and impose a system
Don’t enjoy “bathing in chaos”
Take multiple steps to progress
21. Enthusiasts
Have high levels of energy
Have a panoramic view of the
world
Playful and colourful vision
Overlook the obvious things
Difficult for communicating
22. Team Player
Sensible to others
See the undercurrents
Shy away from taking action and
solve the problem
23. Pros of “Creative Thinking
Spectacles”
Helps to be more tolerant and
understanding
For identifying the optimum time
24. Questions for a creative person
1. What are the reasons?
2. What are the goals?
3. What are my priorities?
4. What do I need to take action?
5. Who is responsible for each
step?
25. The key quality for a creative
person
Pose a beautiful question.
27. Summary
1. There is a picture frame – “paradigm”
2. The flexible thinker uses Box Thinking
3. There are different “thinking
spectacles”
4. You pose beautiful and concrete
questions
28. Sources
1)“Creativity in Public Relations”
by A. Green
2)www.brainstorming.co.uk
3) www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
4) www.yandex.ru/images