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Trust: The Foundation
of Leadership
Trust or lack of trust is
an increasingly important
leadership issue in today’s
organization.
What is Trust?
Trust:
A positive expectation that another will
not—through words, actions, or decisions—
act
opportunistically.
Trust is a history-dependent process
(familiarity) based on relevant but limited
samples
of
experience
(risk).
→ Positive expectation assumes knowledge and
familiarity about the other party.

→ Opportunistically refers to the inherent risk
and vulnerability in any trusting relationship.
DIMENSIO
NS OF
TRUST
Dimensions of Trust
Integrity:
It refers to honesty and truthfulness. Of
all the dimensions, this one seems to be
most critical when someone assesses
another's trustworthiness. For instance:
Follow policy of company, Respect coworkers, exhibit responsible behavior
Competence:

It encompasses an individual’s technical
and interpersonal knowledge and skills.
Does the person know what she/he is
talking about?
For Instance:
Listening

Understands and learns from what others say.

Reading
Comprehension

Grasps the meaning of information written in English,
and
applies it to work situations.

Speaking

Conveys ideas and facts orally using language the
audience
will best understand.

Writing

Conveys ideas and facts in writing using language the
reader
will best understand.
CONSISTENCY:

It
relates
to
an
individual’s
reliability, predictability and good
judgment in handling situations.”
Inconsistency between words and
action decrease trust”.
For instance:
This
dimension
is
particularly
“Nothing is noticed more quickly…..
Than a discrepancy between what
executives preach and what they
expect their associates to practice….”
LOYALITY:

It is the willingness to protect and
save face for another person. Trust
requires that you can depend on
someone not to act opportunistically.
OPENNESS:

The final dimension of trust is
openness. Can you rely on person to
give you the full truth?
TRUST AND
LEADERSHIP
Leadership
TRUST
and
INTEGRITY
Trust is primary attribute associated
with leadership and when this trust is
broken, it can have serious adverse
effects on a group’s performance.
Honesty and Integrity are among the
most important traits associated with
leadership. Mr. Don Carry have rightly
said that” you can’t lead people who
When followers trust a leader, they
are willing to be vulnerable to the
leader’s actions- confident that
their rights and interest will not
violated. People are unlikely to look
up to or follow someone whom they
perceive as dishonest or who likely
to take advantage of them.
TYPES OF TRUST.
DETERRENCE-BASED
TRUST :

One violation or inconsistency can
destroy the relationship. This form of
trust is based on fear of reprisal( if
the trust is violated). Individuals who
are in this type of relationship do what
they say because they fear the
Through on their obligation.
Deterrence-based trust will work only
to the degree that punishment is
possible, consequences are clear and
the punishment is actually imposed if
the trust is violated. Most of the new
relationship begins on a base of
deterrence. For instance:
A situation in which you are selling your
car to a friend of a friend. You don’t
know the buyer. You might be
motivated to refrain from telling this
buyer all the problems of your car that
you know about. Such behavior would
increase your chances of selling your
car. But you might lose a opportunity to
KNOWLEDGE-BASED
TRUST:

Most organizational relationship are
rooted in knowledge based trust. That
is, trust is based on the behavioral
predictability that comes from a
history of interaction. It exits when
you have adequate information about
Be able to predict their behavior
accurately. Knowledge-based trust relies
on information rather than deterrence.
Knowledge
of
other
party
and
predictability of his or her behavior
replaces contract, penalities and legal
arrangements
more
typical
to
deterrence-based
trust.
In
this
knowledge based level, trust is not
IDENTIFICATIONBASED TRUST:

The highest level of trust is achieved
when there is an emotional connection
between the parties. It allows one party
to act as an agent for other and
substitute
for
that
person
in
interpersonal transactions. Trust exits
Appreciate the other’s want, need and
desire.
The best example of identification-based
trust is a long term, happily married
couple. A husband comes to learn what’s
important to his wife and anticipates
those actions. Wife in turn trust that he
will anticipate what’s important for her
without having to ask her. Increased
BASIC PRINCIPLES
TRUST:

OF

≈ Mistrust drives out trust.
≈ Trust increase cohesion.
≈ Mistrusting groups self destructive.
≈ Mistrusting
generally
reduces
productivity.
≈ Trust can be regained.
MISTRUST
OUT TRUST:

DRIVES

People who are trusting demonstrate
their trust by increasing their
openness
to
others,
disclosing
relevant information and expressing
their true intentions.
TRUST INCREASE
COHESION:

Trust holds people together. Trust means
people have confidence that they can rely
on each other. If person need help and
other person knows that the others will
be there to fill in. group members who
display trust in each other will work
MISTRUSTING GROUPS
SELF DESTRUCT:
The corollary to the pervious principle
is that when group member mistrust
each other, they repel and separate.
They pursue there own interest rather
than the groups. Members of
MISTRUSTING
GENERALLY REDUCES
PRODUCTIVITY:

Mistrust always reduces productivity.
Mistrust focuses attention on the
differences in member interests, making
it difficult for people to visualize common
goals. People respond concealing behavior
CONCLUSION
Build trust by
→ Sharing information
→ Encouraging open communication
→ Sticking to their ideals
Trust MBA(fyic)

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Trust MBA(fyic)

  • 2. Trust or lack of trust is an increasingly important leadership issue in today’s organization.
  • 4. Trust: A positive expectation that another will not—through words, actions, or decisions— act opportunistically. Trust is a history-dependent process (familiarity) based on relevant but limited samples of experience (risk).
  • 5. → Positive expectation assumes knowledge and familiarity about the other party. → Opportunistically refers to the inherent risk and vulnerability in any trusting relationship.
  • 7. Dimensions of Trust Integrity: It refers to honesty and truthfulness. Of all the dimensions, this one seems to be most critical when someone assesses another's trustworthiness. For instance: Follow policy of company, Respect coworkers, exhibit responsible behavior
  • 8. Competence: It encompasses an individual’s technical and interpersonal knowledge and skills. Does the person know what she/he is talking about? For Instance:
  • 9. Listening Understands and learns from what others say. Reading Comprehension Grasps the meaning of information written in English, and applies it to work situations. Speaking Conveys ideas and facts orally using language the audience will best understand. Writing Conveys ideas and facts in writing using language the reader will best understand.
  • 10. CONSISTENCY: It relates to an individual’s reliability, predictability and good judgment in handling situations.” Inconsistency between words and action decrease trust”. For instance: This dimension is particularly
  • 11. “Nothing is noticed more quickly….. Than a discrepancy between what executives preach and what they expect their associates to practice….”
  • 12. LOYALITY: It is the willingness to protect and save face for another person. Trust requires that you can depend on someone not to act opportunistically.
  • 13. OPENNESS: The final dimension of trust is openness. Can you rely on person to give you the full truth?
  • 15. Trust is primary attribute associated with leadership and when this trust is broken, it can have serious adverse effects on a group’s performance. Honesty and Integrity are among the most important traits associated with leadership. Mr. Don Carry have rightly said that” you can’t lead people who
  • 16. When followers trust a leader, they are willing to be vulnerable to the leader’s actions- confident that their rights and interest will not violated. People are unlikely to look up to or follow someone whom they perceive as dishonest or who likely to take advantage of them.
  • 18. DETERRENCE-BASED TRUST : One violation or inconsistency can destroy the relationship. This form of trust is based on fear of reprisal( if the trust is violated). Individuals who are in this type of relationship do what they say because they fear the
  • 19. Through on their obligation. Deterrence-based trust will work only to the degree that punishment is possible, consequences are clear and the punishment is actually imposed if the trust is violated. Most of the new relationship begins on a base of deterrence. For instance:
  • 20. A situation in which you are selling your car to a friend of a friend. You don’t know the buyer. You might be motivated to refrain from telling this buyer all the problems of your car that you know about. Such behavior would increase your chances of selling your car. But you might lose a opportunity to
  • 21. KNOWLEDGE-BASED TRUST: Most organizational relationship are rooted in knowledge based trust. That is, trust is based on the behavioral predictability that comes from a history of interaction. It exits when you have adequate information about
  • 22. Be able to predict their behavior accurately. Knowledge-based trust relies on information rather than deterrence. Knowledge of other party and predictability of his or her behavior replaces contract, penalities and legal arrangements more typical to deterrence-based trust. In this knowledge based level, trust is not
  • 23. IDENTIFICATIONBASED TRUST: The highest level of trust is achieved when there is an emotional connection between the parties. It allows one party to act as an agent for other and substitute for that person in interpersonal transactions. Trust exits
  • 24. Appreciate the other’s want, need and desire. The best example of identification-based trust is a long term, happily married couple. A husband comes to learn what’s important to his wife and anticipates those actions. Wife in turn trust that he will anticipate what’s important for her without having to ask her. Increased
  • 25. BASIC PRINCIPLES TRUST: OF ≈ Mistrust drives out trust. ≈ Trust increase cohesion. ≈ Mistrusting groups self destructive. ≈ Mistrusting generally reduces productivity. ≈ Trust can be regained.
  • 26. MISTRUST OUT TRUST: DRIVES People who are trusting demonstrate their trust by increasing their openness to others, disclosing relevant information and expressing their true intentions.
  • 27. TRUST INCREASE COHESION: Trust holds people together. Trust means people have confidence that they can rely on each other. If person need help and other person knows that the others will be there to fill in. group members who display trust in each other will work
  • 28. MISTRUSTING GROUPS SELF DESTRUCT: The corollary to the pervious principle is that when group member mistrust each other, they repel and separate. They pursue there own interest rather than the groups. Members of
  • 29. MISTRUSTING GENERALLY REDUCES PRODUCTIVITY: Mistrust always reduces productivity. Mistrust focuses attention on the differences in member interests, making it difficult for people to visualize common goals. People respond concealing behavior
  • 30. CONCLUSION Build trust by → Sharing information → Encouraging open communication → Sticking to their ideals