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An Exclusive Industry Analysis by
Skyline Exhibits and Marketech
Successful Exhibiting Strategies
in Uncertain Times
What exhibitors can do to meet today’s exhibiting challenges
SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 1
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Current Market Situation and The Value of Trade Shows . . . . .3
II. Donʼt Stop Going to Shows, Go Smarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
III. Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
Successful Exhibiting Strategies in Uncertain Times
What Exhibitors Can Do to Meet Today’s Exhibiting Challenges
Trade show attendance growth, although slower, is still growing
Since 2002, the trade show and event industry has enjoyed positive growth, driven by
strong corporate profits, convention center expansion, low airfares, healthy corporate
travel budgets, the need for training and education, historically low interest rates, and
the continued embrace of event marketing to reach buyers (Tradeshow Week –
Executive Outlook 2007). However, 2007 ended with relatively flat growth (+1.6%),
and 2008 has become a year of uncertainty and questioning of what will happen next.
Many of us in the exhibiting industry are faced with no growth budgets, but, even worse,
funding has been withdrawn to protect our organizationʼs bottom line or for other
seemingly more effective marketing communications. Our managers and owners are
concerned with the economic impact
of the fall election: Will a change in
administration mean a change in the
business climate? But, the biggest issue
for us as exhibit professionals is what to
say or do when your management says,
“Letʼs get out of trade shows” or “Letʼs
reduce our budgets” or “Letʼs reduce our
participation in trade events.”
Your reply is and should be that trade
shows are alive and well and we need to
continue our participation. Why? Over
the past few years all four indicators of
growth – number of shows, attendees,
exhibitors, and net square footage sold
were growing annually at 3-4%. Veronis, Suhler, Stevenson forecasted growth of 5.8%
over the next three years. Today we are seeing growth at about 1%. All indications are
that the economy is in distress, but economic slowdown is not affecting trade show
growth as much as “time poverty.” Attendees are going to fewer shows and sending
fewer, but more qualified people to each show.
Although the growth statistics are softening, trade shows and events still fill a need.
Exhibitors want the medium, and quality attendees are coming to the shows. The total
number of attendees may be declining, but high quality audiences are still available to
exhibitors. When trade shows are considered objectively, you really want 10 qualified
visitors versus 100 potentially qualifiable visitors. Wouldnʼt you want to spend more
time with qualified visitors than a little time with more qualifiable attendees? So, itʼs not
necessarily bad that the attendance is down. According to CEIR, 79% of attendees will
be new contacts for your company and not seen by your organization face-to-face in
the past 12 months, which means opportunities for new leads for sales.
Trade shows and events are the only way you can get face-to-face with prospects and
customers other than a direct sales call. You can accomplish more in a day visiting with
show attendees than you can in a month of calls in the field.
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What do CEIR & Exhibit Surveys Say?
The exhibiting industry has the Center for Exhibition Industry Research and
organizations like Red Bank, NJʼs Exhibit Surveys. Over the past few years they have
given us some valuable study results to prove exhibitingʼs value:
• Over 77% of visitors to a show are key influencers or decision makers. They are
attending and you have to engage the audience to find them, but they can provide
you with opportunities for sales.
• 7 out of 10 plan to buy one or more products and 75% actually do buy one or more
products as a result of visiting exhibitions. Why? They interacted with you. They tried
your products, saw your demonstrations, and had a dialogue with your staff. This
resulted in them deciding to buy.
• 72% said that the show influenced their buying decision. They may have had one of
your sales reps call on them, seen your trade press advertising, received a direct
mailer, or had a telephone marketing representative call them. But when they came
to your exhibit, interacted with you, and your products or services, they were
influenced to buy because they saw proof of benefit and application.
• 60% of visitors are part of a buying team. Visitors come in teams – a financial buyer
and several technical buyers. They interview potential suppliers and make decisions
on the floor as to who they want as a partner. Then they have in-depth discussions
that lead to a purchase commitment.
CEIR Research
The most recent CEIR research indicates that exhibitions are used more than any other
technique in the selling process. Why? You can go on a sales call, but can you bring
your products? Can you bring your technical experts? Well, you can at a show. It is
an integrated selling tool where you can bring all the tools in your selling arsenal to the
show to communicate in response to attendee needs. The Power of Exhibiting Part
II 2.2 reported that smaller companies rely on exhibitions for their very survival because
it the most economical way they can get in front of a qualified audience.
Market Reality eSurvey - 2006
Trade shows are the #1 business-to-business marketing budget item to support sales.
We also know from America Business Media research that marketers believe that
trade shows:
• Help attendees become aware of new products and services (81%)
• Allow attendees to interact with sales reps (88%)
• Enable attendees to interact with peers (86%)
• Provide information attendees can trust (67%)
• Motivate attendees to seek more information on the web (77%)
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
Why Exhibit?
Exhibiting should be strategic, not just logistics. Most exhibit professionals are known
as logistics specialists. We are known as being experts in getting our exhibit property
to advanced storage on time, making our hotel and airline reservations to take
advantage of discounts and order show services within the deadline period to obtain
the 30% discount. But, exhibiting is a strategic extension of your marketing
communications plan. Your challenge is to position yourself in the mind of the visitors
so that they see no suitable substitute for your company, its products and services.
When you achieve this, you generate a sale. You create a customer.
Buyers See the Value of Shows
When exhibiting strategically, you are giving
attendees what they want – useful information.
CEIRʼs Power of Exhibiting Part II reported that 91%
of visitors go to shows because they get their most
useful buying information from shows – more than
from sales reps, more than from directories and
catalogs, more than from collateral materials.
Attendees see the value in shows.
Trade Shows Make Economic Sense
Over the past two decades, CEIR, through studies conducted by Data Strategies and
Exhibit Surveys, has reported on the cost of generating qualified contacts and then
closing those leads. We know from these studies that exhibiting is economical. Their
most recent studies show that your investment to generate a qualified contact is $212
versus $308 for a qualified contact from the field. But the economics get even better
when closing a sale from a show - $705 versus $1140 from a lead that began in the
field. From the latest Exhibit Surveys information reports, it takes $129 to attract each
customer entering an exhibit and $223 for each attendee who enters into a dialogue
with your staff – far less than a field sales call.
Why Exhibiting Works
Exhibiting Works! It works because itʼs face-to-face. It provides us an opportunity to
accelerate the selling cycle by matching attendee needs with your ability to fill their
needs. It works because adults are visual learners and exhibiting is a visual medium.
The exhibit, your products, the graphics, collateral materials and promotional products
are visual. Lastly, buyers are experiential. You can provide them an experience
through the dynamics of the exhibiting process – interactive visual aids, challenges, and
hands-on demonstrations.
They Travel to See You
We know that visitors travel to the shows and travel is an issue right now. According
to studies that Exhibit Surveys has undertaken, 62% of attendees travel more than 400
miles and spend an average of 8.5 hours on the floor of the show. That is down from
2002, but only slightly (.5%). This means that your show visitors will come to you
regardless of travel issues, only in fewer numbers.
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“C” Level Executives Attend
“C” level executives and management attend (CEO, CMO, CTO, CIO). They attend to
maintain their competitive edge. They go to shows because they can get an overview
of their entire industry segment in a short period of time. They can gain insight into how
well their marketing strategies are working compared to their competitors.
Trade Shows and Events Create Events in the Minds of Visitors that Generate
Memorability that Build Brands
All of this points to the magic of exhibiting. You can gather all of the tools in your
marketing communications tool chest and bring them to bear to position yourself in the
minds of your showsʼ visitors so they can see your differentiation. You can build your
brand by creating preference through experiential marketing.
Rather than disengaging from the exhibiting process, go smarter. Don’t stop going,
just go differently.
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
Don’t Stop Going to Shows, Go Smarter
We are living in challenging times, therefore it is time to challenge your old ways
of thinking about trade shows and events.
Make Trade Shows a Part of Your Integrated Marketing Communications Plan
Trade shows are an integrated part of your marketing communications mix. Your
exhibit marketing needs a plan to create a strategy and subordinate tactics to achieve
your goals. The best way to achieve a strategy is to ask yourself four key questions:
1. Why are you going? What role do trade shows play in your marketing mix? Are you
using them to increase name awareness, enter new markets, increase share of
customer or increase market share? Gain agreement from everyone that has a
vested interest in the outcome of the event as to the number-one reason why you
are exhibiting. Then the second and third. Three is enough.
2. Who is your target audience? Who do you want to reach? Can you describe them?
3. What do you want to communicate to them? What messages are you prepared to
deliver in response to their stated needs? Are they the same messages that are in
your direct mail or trade press advertising? Are they the same that your sales staff
is communicating? Or are they different? Are they integrated with your other
marketing communications so there is a mental link on and off the floor?
4. What is your measure of success? What do you want to bring home with you that
will determine if your exhibiting program was successful?
If you can answer these 4 questions, you are miles ahead of those exhibitors who just
show up.
Exhibit for the Right Reasons
Too many exhibitors go to shows because they are part of an industry and expect they
should participate. Or they go because their competition is going. Or they go because
they have always exhibited. These are not the right reasons to exhibit. These are the
reasons that get you in hot water with management since there is no way to measure
whether exhibiting generated any results.
When asking yourself, “Why are you going to the show?”, experience has shown that
there are four common objectives. All four do not need to be in play at every show:
1. Increase market share – find new customers
2. Increase share of customer – sell more products/services to existing customers
3. Introduce new products – what better place to show your new products than to an
audience that comes primarily to see what is NEW
4. Position or reposition – change the marketʼs perception of your company or your brand
Proactively Evaluate the Shows in Which You Participate
Before deciding to exhibit or not to exhibit during this softening and questionable period,
evaluate the shows in your current schedule and those in which you are considering.
Chances are that a thorough review might find that your audience is not in attendance.
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First, you might redefine who is in your target audience. Analyze the showʼs
demographics to determine if your target audience is included and how many attendees
fit into the profile. Then, determine what other characteristics make it an “effective”
sales and marketing event and evaluate whether it does or not. You can then match
your market niches with the showʼs profile.
According to the TSW Executive Outlook (Vol. 5, Number 3, Fall 2007), exhibitors look
at the following, in order, when selecting at which shows they will exhibit:
1. Attendee demographics
2. Tradition (always exhibited)
3. Competition is there
4. Lead gathering opportunity
5. Attendance numbers, projection
6. ROI/ ROO opportunity
In todayʼs uncertain times, you might find the order needs to be 1, 4, 5, then 6.
Evaluate the Space You Occupy Versus Your Objectives
Most exhibitors are in their physical space by default. They may have begun in a 10x10
and grown into a 10x20 or 20x20 without doing a “zero-based” analysis of their
objectives as they relate to the space needed to achieve those objectives.
For example, letʼs say you have set a lead generating objective of 75 qualified leads.
In order to achieve that objective you need to talk to 10 visitors to find a qualified lead,
therefore you need to engage and talk to 750 visitors. If you can communicate to 10
people per hour, then you need 75 selling hours. If the show is open 20 hours, then you
need 3.75 or 4 people. A rule of thumb is 50 square feet for each staffer, plus your
exhibit: 200 square feet for staff, plus 20 square feet for the exhibit, or 220 square feet
– 200 or 300 square feet. So, you can go back to a 10x20 or a 10x30 and use the
saved funds for other marketing opportunities. No longer is the decision of go / no go,
it is how should we best go?
Focus on the Objective: Reducing Your Cost of Ownership
We know two facts about exhibiting: (1) It is expensive and (2) It works. Some
estimates are that the cost to exhibit has increased over 400% in the past decade. We
know that 23% of an average exhibitorʼs budget is nonproductive due to transportation
and I&D. So what can you do about it?
• Use lightweight structure and graphics – structures that are made from high-tech
materials – fabrics, metals, plastics.
• Reduce your installation and dismantle costs by having easy to assemble and
disassemble systems.
• Use custom modular instead of traditional custom to reduce the cost of ownership.
• Design for reconfiguration.
• When you need to go to a show in a large way, one time, rent rather than buying more
components. You can accomplish your one-time, bigger presence, yet not add to
your permanent inventory.
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
Invest in Graphics
Many of us invest in exhibit property, but neglect our graphics. An exhibit graphic is the
magnet that attracts visitor attention into the exhibit. It creates an image, a memory, a
message. A good graphic will pre-qualify a visitor before you can communicate with
them. They begin to look at your exhibit 15-30 feet away and are making decisions
about whether you have a solution for their needs. When attendees pre-qualify
themselves, they save you
having to physically reach out to
everyone. Most importantly,
your graphic communicates
who you are, what you do and
what is your offer. Your offer is
what they are buying.
Itʼs the Quality of the
Audience, not the Quantity
For many years, exhibitors
have gone to shows with the
objective of achieving more
leads than the year before.
When you put quantity before
quality, you are putting the
emphasis on the wrong
syllable. It is the quality of each
attendee that you need to be concerned about. A drop in attendance, in a way, is good
news. The attendees that are coming are truly interested, they are pre-qualified and
they have focused needs. They bring an agenda. In fact, 76% of an audience comes
with a predetermined agenda. Since they are coming to talk to technical experts and
are bringing issues. They are looking for solutions. This means they can leave you
satisfied, with a lasting memory that can result in a future sale.
Many exhibitors are seeking smaller, more vertical audiences that have more
qualified attendees rather than seeking larger, less qualified audiences. They can
accomplish more in accelerating their selling cycle with a concentrated, qualified
audience than with the quantity on which most exhibitors focus.
Focus on Your Targeted Audience
In todayʼs environment, you need to be proactive and attract an audience to your
exhibit. Your “call for action” needs to provide attendees with a reason to visit you
– what will they see to meet their needs and what will you offer them to take time to
visit you? Your offer is not a promotional product. It is something that will benefit
the attendee - Will you increase their productivity, their competitiveness, efficiency,
or profit? Your graphics and exhibit staff must promote carefully focused messages
– a one-size-fits-all message wonʼt fit for every vertical. One tactic that will drive
qualified prospects and current customers to your exhibit is to have your top
management a part of your program. What better place to meet your top
management team?
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If your target audience is
getting younger, you need to
rethink the tactics you are using
to attract, educate, and
communicate. The younger
your audience, the more types
of interactive tactics required to
get their attention, to maintain
their interest, and communicate
messages that stick.
According to TSW (Executive
Outlook Number 4, 2007),
exhibitors are using their
websites, email, and then direct
mail to drive attendance to their
exhibits. Website usage jumped
to 85% vs. 56% in a similar
study conducted in 2006.
Donʼt Rely on Traditional Selling Techniques
For years, we have relied on traditional “engage, qualify, communicate, close”
approaches to exhibit staffing. The concept behind this technique was that visitors had
to be attracted into the exhibit by “hooking ʻem” off the aisle. Try setting appointments
in advance. If you can find out why they are coming, what their needs are, and then
determine how you can meet those needs, you can prepare for their visits. When you
know why they are coming, you can have the right people, products & services
organized for their visit to have a more meaningful interaction. You want to position
yourself to make the experience more meaningful for you and your prospect. When
you do this, you can take the dialogue to the next level.
Use 1:1 Relational Concepts
In order to make this experience more meaningful, you need to completely define
your prospects, why they want to visit you, and what they want to do when they visit
you. If you can determine their needs before the show, you can get into a dialogue
before the show which will make the interaction at the show more meaningful and
get you one step closer to close than if you just “hook ʻem” off the aisle. By
generating a dialogue before they get to the show, you can develop more target-
rich tactics which will increase your ROI/ROO.
Invest in a Motivated Staff
Now is the time to take your exhibiting program more seriously. No longer can you just
show up. Most exhibitors start thinking about their show several weeks before the
show, not enough time to prepare fully. Create objectives, themes and messages,
integrate into the remainder of the marketing communications program, or create a
pre-show promotion program that will incite attendees to visit you. You can no longer
just show up.
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
The most important ingredient in your exhibit marketing recipe is your staff. So what
characteristics are important today for your staff:
• Someone who is open, warm, friendly, personable and confident
• An individual who is approachable
• A person that has a good attitude about working the show
• Someone who has good working knowledge of the company, its products and
services, and can communicate it effectively and efficiently
• From a mix of functions and a mix of locations – not just because they are available
and close
• Understand the process of exhibiting- Getting Information before Giving Information,
then Getting Commitment
The Internet has reduced the importance of trade shows as a source of product
information. Getting to know who a company is, how their people present themselves, and
what they offer a prospective client – these are what trade show attendees are looking for.
Recruit Management as Part of your Exhibiting Team
Management has a role in trade shows. If they sit on the sideline, they will just take
shots because they are not part of the plan, not part of the execution, not part of the
results. So, make them part of your planning. Invite them to your meetings, and make
meetings at a time when they can participate. Give them a role in your show. Ask
them what they want to do and then delegate that responsibility to them. Help
management help themselves become a more visible part of the sales process. By
giving them a role they can help you communicate your message, create a bridge
between the show and the sale, and set the standard for staffer performance.
Exhibiting is Not Just Collecting Names or Swiping Badges
Many exhibitors go to shows to generate leads. How many? Lots of leads. But
exhibiting is not just about “swiping badges.” It is about generating qualified leads.
And creating qualified leads is about
interviewing, gathering information both
objective and subjective. It is all about
recording the information so someone
can follow up on the sales opportunity.
It is about generating an agreement with
the prospect on the next action that will
get you one step closer to close.
Create a “Follow-up TEAM”
86% of exhibitors go to shows to
generate leads and 79% of leads are
not followed up (CEIR). They are not
followed up because either the
information is too inadequate to start the
conversation from where it ended at the
show or there is no lead follow system in
place so that the leads can be followed,
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reported upon and tracked. In TSW Executive Outlook (Vol. 5, Number 4), 61% of
exhibitors surveyed who conduct lead follow, followed up in 1-2 weeks after the show.
This should be the standard. One week after the attendees arrive back from the show,
they should be receiving your first follow-up.
Instead of using your standard internal system of lead tracking, recruit your own special
TEAM to take the leads that are generated, post-show re-qualify them, and then follow
them. Then make the team accountable for the results of the leads. At some point they
need to be turned over to your sales force for close, but take the time to get as near to
close as possible. You then can close the loop and generate return on investment
calculations to show the true
value of exhibiting in the
marketing mix. (Another
option is to outsource lead
fulfillment and qualification to
an outside company.)
What is Your Measure of
Success? Measure the
Results
Every form of marketing
communications is
measurable. When you
invest in a direct mail
campaign you have a
minimum Return On
Investment you are seeking.
When you place an ad in a
trade press magazine, you
look at cost per impression.
(Ad cost / subscribers = cost
per impression.) When you
exhibit, you cannot be afraid
to measure your results. Some objectives are more specific than others and therefore
more easily measured. Cost per lead is easily measured. But, generating increased
brand awareness is harder to measure. Whatever your objective, find a metric. This
is a requirement of this uncertain economic time. According to Mike Westcott, there
are 8 Ways to Measure:
1. Lead Quantity and Quality
2. Audience Quality and Quantity
3. Message Effectiveness
4. Competitive Audits
5. Audience Behavior & Event Performance
6. Sales / Sales Opportunities
7. Press Impact
8. Brand Loyalty Impact
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
Measuring is important, but donʼt forget to report the results to those who have a vested
interest in your program. Senior management needs a “real time” view of your
exhibiting investment. Your post-event report is the first step in delivering the results.
What should your report include?
• Lead generation results
• Attendee breakdown
• Demonstrations conducted and feedback
• Promotions – how well did they work
• Competitive Intelligence – what did you learn
• Media successes – meetings with editors
• Customer interaction
• Trends – what did you see or hear
• Sessions attended
• Recommendations for the future
And, donʼt forget, management is getting used to having “dashboards” to review results
from show-to-show and year-to-year.
Plan to Work the Show Every Moment the Show is Open
Studies by InComm International found that 68% of exhibitors found a good prospect
in the last half hour of the show and 21% obtained a sale in the last 30 minutes of a
show. The moral – work the show every moment it is open. You are “on” 24 hours a
day. You are selling when you are walking down an aisle, in the restaurant, in an
elevator or on an escalator. From start to finish is selling time. Donʼt give up. Keep
working the show for all it is worth. It will work for you.
Think Bigger – Think Beyond the Trade Show Floor
Most of us are caught in a rut. We are stuck in status quo. We hate change and avoid
it. In order to rise to the top and survive this economic softness, you need to think big.
Think bigger than you did yesterday. Think about other ways that you can bring your
story to your customers and prospects: hospitalities that are focused; private events
where you can have proprietary communications and demonstrations; road shows
where you take your message to your audience. User meetings and special events all
communicate your messages in ways that are face-to-face.
Non-traditional events extend your influence and expand your share of customer.
When you couple them with shows, you are able to communicate in many dimensions.
They need to have objectives, separate and distinct from your exhibit and you have to
let your staff know that working these events is different and needs even more refined
skills than at your shows.
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CONCLUSION
In this atmosphere of economic uncertainty, we must market even stronger to keep
our companies in front of the potentially fewer buyers available. Trade shows have
grown at a healthy pace during the last 5 years because they bring buyers and
sellers face to face. If there are fewer attendees now, you will then have more time
with the remaining qualified buyers who do attend – and still be able to meet more
buyers in one day at a show than a month of calls in the field.
The answer to surviving this potential downturn is not to avoid exhibiting altogether,
but instead to exhibit smarter. Smarter exhibiting includes using integrated
marketing communications, choosing to exhibit at shows that meet important,
measurable objectives, and picking exhibits and spaces that are sized right for your
opportunities. Youʼll reap greater results when you target high-quality audiences,
bring a motivated staff, plan with top-level involvement, follow up on your leads,
measure your results, and work the trade show beyond the trade show floor.
This report has outlined several proven methods to generate greater results from
trade shows. Follow them and you will not only survive, but even thrive during an
economic downturn. Moreover, youʼll also set the stage for even greater growth
when economic times rebound.
Trade Shows Work!
 Plan completely
 Execute aggressively  enthusiastically
 Follow up thoroughly
Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
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Successful
Exhibiting
Strategies
About Skyline Exhibits
Established in 1980, Skyline is a marketing communications company specializing
in the design, manufacture and service of the widest selection of innovative displays
and exhibits for trade shows and events. Skyline has more than 1,500 team
members ready to provide exhibitors expert worldwide service and support in 138
design centers in 38 countries. Skyline exhibits are known for their high quality,
great design, cost-saving portability, and innovative functionality. Skyline's history
of creativity, innovation, and performance includes over 70 patents and winning all
the major U.S. exhibit industry awards, including Best of Show at Exhibitor Show
and TS2.
About Marketech, Inc.
Founded in 1985, Marketech is your resource for performance measurement-driven
programs and training that improves trade show exhibiting and event results.
Marketech provides a variety of customized live, distance, and self-paced learning
solutions to prepare your staff to work your shows and events with tailored
solutions. Marketech also offers performance measurement that is customized to
define everything from exhibit selection and lead qualification to visitor perception
and purchasing impact. Marketech team members are among the most highly rated
and sought after speakers at the major exhibit industry trade shows.
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Skyline Exhibits
3355 Discovery Road
St. Paul, MN 55121
Phone: 1-800-328-2725
www.skyline.com
Marketech, Inc.
19 Powder Hill Way
Westboro, MA 01581
Phone: 508-836-2633
www.marketech360.com
© 2008 Skyline Exhibits and Marketech, Inc. All rights reserved. PN 31988
SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 16

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Successful Exhibiting Strategies

  • 1. An Exclusive Industry Analysis by Skyline Exhibits and Marketech Successful Exhibiting Strategies in Uncertain Times What exhibitors can do to meet today’s exhibiting challenges SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 1
  • 2. Successful Exhibiting Strategies TABLE OF CONTENTS I. Current Market Situation and The Value of Trade Shows . . . . .3 II. Donʼt Stop Going to Shows, Go Smarter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 III. Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 2
  • 3. Successful Exhibiting Strategies Successful Exhibiting Strategies in Uncertain Times What Exhibitors Can Do to Meet Today’s Exhibiting Challenges Trade show attendance growth, although slower, is still growing Since 2002, the trade show and event industry has enjoyed positive growth, driven by strong corporate profits, convention center expansion, low airfares, healthy corporate travel budgets, the need for training and education, historically low interest rates, and the continued embrace of event marketing to reach buyers (Tradeshow Week – Executive Outlook 2007). However, 2007 ended with relatively flat growth (+1.6%), and 2008 has become a year of uncertainty and questioning of what will happen next. Many of us in the exhibiting industry are faced with no growth budgets, but, even worse, funding has been withdrawn to protect our organizationʼs bottom line or for other seemingly more effective marketing communications. Our managers and owners are concerned with the economic impact of the fall election: Will a change in administration mean a change in the business climate? But, the biggest issue for us as exhibit professionals is what to say or do when your management says, “Letʼs get out of trade shows” or “Letʼs reduce our budgets” or “Letʼs reduce our participation in trade events.” Your reply is and should be that trade shows are alive and well and we need to continue our participation. Why? Over the past few years all four indicators of growth – number of shows, attendees, exhibitors, and net square footage sold were growing annually at 3-4%. Veronis, Suhler, Stevenson forecasted growth of 5.8% over the next three years. Today we are seeing growth at about 1%. All indications are that the economy is in distress, but economic slowdown is not affecting trade show growth as much as “time poverty.” Attendees are going to fewer shows and sending fewer, but more qualified people to each show. Although the growth statistics are softening, trade shows and events still fill a need. Exhibitors want the medium, and quality attendees are coming to the shows. The total number of attendees may be declining, but high quality audiences are still available to exhibitors. When trade shows are considered objectively, you really want 10 qualified visitors versus 100 potentially qualifiable visitors. Wouldnʼt you want to spend more time with qualified visitors than a little time with more qualifiable attendees? So, itʼs not necessarily bad that the attendance is down. According to CEIR, 79% of attendees will be new contacts for your company and not seen by your organization face-to-face in the past 12 months, which means opportunities for new leads for sales. Trade shows and events are the only way you can get face-to-face with prospects and customers other than a direct sales call. You can accomplish more in a day visiting with show attendees than you can in a month of calls in the field. 3 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 3
  • 4. What do CEIR & Exhibit Surveys Say? The exhibiting industry has the Center for Exhibition Industry Research and organizations like Red Bank, NJʼs Exhibit Surveys. Over the past few years they have given us some valuable study results to prove exhibitingʼs value: • Over 77% of visitors to a show are key influencers or decision makers. They are attending and you have to engage the audience to find them, but they can provide you with opportunities for sales. • 7 out of 10 plan to buy one or more products and 75% actually do buy one or more products as a result of visiting exhibitions. Why? They interacted with you. They tried your products, saw your demonstrations, and had a dialogue with your staff. This resulted in them deciding to buy. • 72% said that the show influenced their buying decision. They may have had one of your sales reps call on them, seen your trade press advertising, received a direct mailer, or had a telephone marketing representative call them. But when they came to your exhibit, interacted with you, and your products or services, they were influenced to buy because they saw proof of benefit and application. • 60% of visitors are part of a buying team. Visitors come in teams – a financial buyer and several technical buyers. They interview potential suppliers and make decisions on the floor as to who they want as a partner. Then they have in-depth discussions that lead to a purchase commitment. CEIR Research The most recent CEIR research indicates that exhibitions are used more than any other technique in the selling process. Why? You can go on a sales call, but can you bring your products? Can you bring your technical experts? Well, you can at a show. It is an integrated selling tool where you can bring all the tools in your selling arsenal to the show to communicate in response to attendee needs. The Power of Exhibiting Part II 2.2 reported that smaller companies rely on exhibitions for their very survival because it the most economical way they can get in front of a qualified audience. Market Reality eSurvey - 2006 Trade shows are the #1 business-to-business marketing budget item to support sales. We also know from America Business Media research that marketers believe that trade shows: • Help attendees become aware of new products and services (81%) • Allow attendees to interact with sales reps (88%) • Enable attendees to interact with peers (86%) • Provide information attendees can trust (67%) • Motivate attendees to seek more information on the web (77%) Successful Exhibiting Strategies 4 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 4
  • 5. Successful Exhibiting Strategies Why Exhibit? Exhibiting should be strategic, not just logistics. Most exhibit professionals are known as logistics specialists. We are known as being experts in getting our exhibit property to advanced storage on time, making our hotel and airline reservations to take advantage of discounts and order show services within the deadline period to obtain the 30% discount. But, exhibiting is a strategic extension of your marketing communications plan. Your challenge is to position yourself in the mind of the visitors so that they see no suitable substitute for your company, its products and services. When you achieve this, you generate a sale. You create a customer. Buyers See the Value of Shows When exhibiting strategically, you are giving attendees what they want – useful information. CEIRʼs Power of Exhibiting Part II reported that 91% of visitors go to shows because they get their most useful buying information from shows – more than from sales reps, more than from directories and catalogs, more than from collateral materials. Attendees see the value in shows. Trade Shows Make Economic Sense Over the past two decades, CEIR, through studies conducted by Data Strategies and Exhibit Surveys, has reported on the cost of generating qualified contacts and then closing those leads. We know from these studies that exhibiting is economical. Their most recent studies show that your investment to generate a qualified contact is $212 versus $308 for a qualified contact from the field. But the economics get even better when closing a sale from a show - $705 versus $1140 from a lead that began in the field. From the latest Exhibit Surveys information reports, it takes $129 to attract each customer entering an exhibit and $223 for each attendee who enters into a dialogue with your staff – far less than a field sales call. Why Exhibiting Works Exhibiting Works! It works because itʼs face-to-face. It provides us an opportunity to accelerate the selling cycle by matching attendee needs with your ability to fill their needs. It works because adults are visual learners and exhibiting is a visual medium. The exhibit, your products, the graphics, collateral materials and promotional products are visual. Lastly, buyers are experiential. You can provide them an experience through the dynamics of the exhibiting process – interactive visual aids, challenges, and hands-on demonstrations. They Travel to See You We know that visitors travel to the shows and travel is an issue right now. According to studies that Exhibit Surveys has undertaken, 62% of attendees travel more than 400 miles and spend an average of 8.5 hours on the floor of the show. That is down from 2002, but only slightly (.5%). This means that your show visitors will come to you regardless of travel issues, only in fewer numbers. 5 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 5
  • 6. “C” Level Executives Attend “C” level executives and management attend (CEO, CMO, CTO, CIO). They attend to maintain their competitive edge. They go to shows because they can get an overview of their entire industry segment in a short period of time. They can gain insight into how well their marketing strategies are working compared to their competitors. Trade Shows and Events Create Events in the Minds of Visitors that Generate Memorability that Build Brands All of this points to the magic of exhibiting. You can gather all of the tools in your marketing communications tool chest and bring them to bear to position yourself in the minds of your showsʼ visitors so they can see your differentiation. You can build your brand by creating preference through experiential marketing. Rather than disengaging from the exhibiting process, go smarter. Don’t stop going, just go differently. Successful Exhibiting Strategies 6 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 6
  • 7. Successful Exhibiting Strategies Don’t Stop Going to Shows, Go Smarter We are living in challenging times, therefore it is time to challenge your old ways of thinking about trade shows and events. Make Trade Shows a Part of Your Integrated Marketing Communications Plan Trade shows are an integrated part of your marketing communications mix. Your exhibit marketing needs a plan to create a strategy and subordinate tactics to achieve your goals. The best way to achieve a strategy is to ask yourself four key questions: 1. Why are you going? What role do trade shows play in your marketing mix? Are you using them to increase name awareness, enter new markets, increase share of customer or increase market share? Gain agreement from everyone that has a vested interest in the outcome of the event as to the number-one reason why you are exhibiting. Then the second and third. Three is enough. 2. Who is your target audience? Who do you want to reach? Can you describe them? 3. What do you want to communicate to them? What messages are you prepared to deliver in response to their stated needs? Are they the same messages that are in your direct mail or trade press advertising? Are they the same that your sales staff is communicating? Or are they different? Are they integrated with your other marketing communications so there is a mental link on and off the floor? 4. What is your measure of success? What do you want to bring home with you that will determine if your exhibiting program was successful? If you can answer these 4 questions, you are miles ahead of those exhibitors who just show up. Exhibit for the Right Reasons Too many exhibitors go to shows because they are part of an industry and expect they should participate. Or they go because their competition is going. Or they go because they have always exhibited. These are not the right reasons to exhibit. These are the reasons that get you in hot water with management since there is no way to measure whether exhibiting generated any results. When asking yourself, “Why are you going to the show?”, experience has shown that there are four common objectives. All four do not need to be in play at every show: 1. Increase market share – find new customers 2. Increase share of customer – sell more products/services to existing customers 3. Introduce new products – what better place to show your new products than to an audience that comes primarily to see what is NEW 4. Position or reposition – change the marketʼs perception of your company or your brand Proactively Evaluate the Shows in Which You Participate Before deciding to exhibit or not to exhibit during this softening and questionable period, evaluate the shows in your current schedule and those in which you are considering. Chances are that a thorough review might find that your audience is not in attendance. 7 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 7
  • 8. First, you might redefine who is in your target audience. Analyze the showʼs demographics to determine if your target audience is included and how many attendees fit into the profile. Then, determine what other characteristics make it an “effective” sales and marketing event and evaluate whether it does or not. You can then match your market niches with the showʼs profile. According to the TSW Executive Outlook (Vol. 5, Number 3, Fall 2007), exhibitors look at the following, in order, when selecting at which shows they will exhibit: 1. Attendee demographics 2. Tradition (always exhibited) 3. Competition is there 4. Lead gathering opportunity 5. Attendance numbers, projection 6. ROI/ ROO opportunity In todayʼs uncertain times, you might find the order needs to be 1, 4, 5, then 6. Evaluate the Space You Occupy Versus Your Objectives Most exhibitors are in their physical space by default. They may have begun in a 10x10 and grown into a 10x20 or 20x20 without doing a “zero-based” analysis of their objectives as they relate to the space needed to achieve those objectives. For example, letʼs say you have set a lead generating objective of 75 qualified leads. In order to achieve that objective you need to talk to 10 visitors to find a qualified lead, therefore you need to engage and talk to 750 visitors. If you can communicate to 10 people per hour, then you need 75 selling hours. If the show is open 20 hours, then you need 3.75 or 4 people. A rule of thumb is 50 square feet for each staffer, plus your exhibit: 200 square feet for staff, plus 20 square feet for the exhibit, or 220 square feet – 200 or 300 square feet. So, you can go back to a 10x20 or a 10x30 and use the saved funds for other marketing opportunities. No longer is the decision of go / no go, it is how should we best go? Focus on the Objective: Reducing Your Cost of Ownership We know two facts about exhibiting: (1) It is expensive and (2) It works. Some estimates are that the cost to exhibit has increased over 400% in the past decade. We know that 23% of an average exhibitorʼs budget is nonproductive due to transportation and I&D. So what can you do about it? • Use lightweight structure and graphics – structures that are made from high-tech materials – fabrics, metals, plastics. • Reduce your installation and dismantle costs by having easy to assemble and disassemble systems. • Use custom modular instead of traditional custom to reduce the cost of ownership. • Design for reconfiguration. • When you need to go to a show in a large way, one time, rent rather than buying more components. You can accomplish your one-time, bigger presence, yet not add to your permanent inventory. Successful Exhibiting Strategies 8 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 8
  • 9. Successful Exhibiting Strategies Invest in Graphics Many of us invest in exhibit property, but neglect our graphics. An exhibit graphic is the magnet that attracts visitor attention into the exhibit. It creates an image, a memory, a message. A good graphic will pre-qualify a visitor before you can communicate with them. They begin to look at your exhibit 15-30 feet away and are making decisions about whether you have a solution for their needs. When attendees pre-qualify themselves, they save you having to physically reach out to everyone. Most importantly, your graphic communicates who you are, what you do and what is your offer. Your offer is what they are buying. Itʼs the Quality of the Audience, not the Quantity For many years, exhibitors have gone to shows with the objective of achieving more leads than the year before. When you put quantity before quality, you are putting the emphasis on the wrong syllable. It is the quality of each attendee that you need to be concerned about. A drop in attendance, in a way, is good news. The attendees that are coming are truly interested, they are pre-qualified and they have focused needs. They bring an agenda. In fact, 76% of an audience comes with a predetermined agenda. Since they are coming to talk to technical experts and are bringing issues. They are looking for solutions. This means they can leave you satisfied, with a lasting memory that can result in a future sale. Many exhibitors are seeking smaller, more vertical audiences that have more qualified attendees rather than seeking larger, less qualified audiences. They can accomplish more in accelerating their selling cycle with a concentrated, qualified audience than with the quantity on which most exhibitors focus. Focus on Your Targeted Audience In todayʼs environment, you need to be proactive and attract an audience to your exhibit. Your “call for action” needs to provide attendees with a reason to visit you – what will they see to meet their needs and what will you offer them to take time to visit you? Your offer is not a promotional product. It is something that will benefit the attendee - Will you increase their productivity, their competitiveness, efficiency, or profit? Your graphics and exhibit staff must promote carefully focused messages – a one-size-fits-all message wonʼt fit for every vertical. One tactic that will drive qualified prospects and current customers to your exhibit is to have your top management a part of your program. What better place to meet your top management team? 9 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 9
  • 10. If your target audience is getting younger, you need to rethink the tactics you are using to attract, educate, and communicate. The younger your audience, the more types of interactive tactics required to get their attention, to maintain their interest, and communicate messages that stick. According to TSW (Executive Outlook Number 4, 2007), exhibitors are using their websites, email, and then direct mail to drive attendance to their exhibits. Website usage jumped to 85% vs. 56% in a similar study conducted in 2006. Donʼt Rely on Traditional Selling Techniques For years, we have relied on traditional “engage, qualify, communicate, close” approaches to exhibit staffing. The concept behind this technique was that visitors had to be attracted into the exhibit by “hooking ʻem” off the aisle. Try setting appointments in advance. If you can find out why they are coming, what their needs are, and then determine how you can meet those needs, you can prepare for their visits. When you know why they are coming, you can have the right people, products & services organized for their visit to have a more meaningful interaction. You want to position yourself to make the experience more meaningful for you and your prospect. When you do this, you can take the dialogue to the next level. Use 1:1 Relational Concepts In order to make this experience more meaningful, you need to completely define your prospects, why they want to visit you, and what they want to do when they visit you. If you can determine their needs before the show, you can get into a dialogue before the show which will make the interaction at the show more meaningful and get you one step closer to close than if you just “hook ʻem” off the aisle. By generating a dialogue before they get to the show, you can develop more target- rich tactics which will increase your ROI/ROO. Invest in a Motivated Staff Now is the time to take your exhibiting program more seriously. No longer can you just show up. Most exhibitors start thinking about their show several weeks before the show, not enough time to prepare fully. Create objectives, themes and messages, integrate into the remainder of the marketing communications program, or create a pre-show promotion program that will incite attendees to visit you. You can no longer just show up. Successful Exhibiting Strategies 10 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 10
  • 11. Successful Exhibiting Strategies The most important ingredient in your exhibit marketing recipe is your staff. So what characteristics are important today for your staff: • Someone who is open, warm, friendly, personable and confident • An individual who is approachable • A person that has a good attitude about working the show • Someone who has good working knowledge of the company, its products and services, and can communicate it effectively and efficiently • From a mix of functions and a mix of locations – not just because they are available and close • Understand the process of exhibiting- Getting Information before Giving Information, then Getting Commitment The Internet has reduced the importance of trade shows as a source of product information. Getting to know who a company is, how their people present themselves, and what they offer a prospective client – these are what trade show attendees are looking for. Recruit Management as Part of your Exhibiting Team Management has a role in trade shows. If they sit on the sideline, they will just take shots because they are not part of the plan, not part of the execution, not part of the results. So, make them part of your planning. Invite them to your meetings, and make meetings at a time when they can participate. Give them a role in your show. Ask them what they want to do and then delegate that responsibility to them. Help management help themselves become a more visible part of the sales process. By giving them a role they can help you communicate your message, create a bridge between the show and the sale, and set the standard for staffer performance. Exhibiting is Not Just Collecting Names or Swiping Badges Many exhibitors go to shows to generate leads. How many? Lots of leads. But exhibiting is not just about “swiping badges.” It is about generating qualified leads. And creating qualified leads is about interviewing, gathering information both objective and subjective. It is all about recording the information so someone can follow up on the sales opportunity. It is about generating an agreement with the prospect on the next action that will get you one step closer to close. Create a “Follow-up TEAM” 86% of exhibitors go to shows to generate leads and 79% of leads are not followed up (CEIR). They are not followed up because either the information is too inadequate to start the conversation from where it ended at the show or there is no lead follow system in place so that the leads can be followed, 11 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 11
  • 12. reported upon and tracked. In TSW Executive Outlook (Vol. 5, Number 4), 61% of exhibitors surveyed who conduct lead follow, followed up in 1-2 weeks after the show. This should be the standard. One week after the attendees arrive back from the show, they should be receiving your first follow-up. Instead of using your standard internal system of lead tracking, recruit your own special TEAM to take the leads that are generated, post-show re-qualify them, and then follow them. Then make the team accountable for the results of the leads. At some point they need to be turned over to your sales force for close, but take the time to get as near to close as possible. You then can close the loop and generate return on investment calculations to show the true value of exhibiting in the marketing mix. (Another option is to outsource lead fulfillment and qualification to an outside company.) What is Your Measure of Success? Measure the Results Every form of marketing communications is measurable. When you invest in a direct mail campaign you have a minimum Return On Investment you are seeking. When you place an ad in a trade press magazine, you look at cost per impression. (Ad cost / subscribers = cost per impression.) When you exhibit, you cannot be afraid to measure your results. Some objectives are more specific than others and therefore more easily measured. Cost per lead is easily measured. But, generating increased brand awareness is harder to measure. Whatever your objective, find a metric. This is a requirement of this uncertain economic time. According to Mike Westcott, there are 8 Ways to Measure: 1. Lead Quantity and Quality 2. Audience Quality and Quantity 3. Message Effectiveness 4. Competitive Audits 5. Audience Behavior & Event Performance 6. Sales / Sales Opportunities 7. Press Impact 8. Brand Loyalty Impact Successful Exhibiting Strategies 12 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 12
  • 13. Successful Exhibiting Strategies Measuring is important, but donʼt forget to report the results to those who have a vested interest in your program. Senior management needs a “real time” view of your exhibiting investment. Your post-event report is the first step in delivering the results. What should your report include? • Lead generation results • Attendee breakdown • Demonstrations conducted and feedback • Promotions – how well did they work • Competitive Intelligence – what did you learn • Media successes – meetings with editors • Customer interaction • Trends – what did you see or hear • Sessions attended • Recommendations for the future And, donʼt forget, management is getting used to having “dashboards” to review results from show-to-show and year-to-year. Plan to Work the Show Every Moment the Show is Open Studies by InComm International found that 68% of exhibitors found a good prospect in the last half hour of the show and 21% obtained a sale in the last 30 minutes of a show. The moral – work the show every moment it is open. You are “on” 24 hours a day. You are selling when you are walking down an aisle, in the restaurant, in an elevator or on an escalator. From start to finish is selling time. Donʼt give up. Keep working the show for all it is worth. It will work for you. Think Bigger – Think Beyond the Trade Show Floor Most of us are caught in a rut. We are stuck in status quo. We hate change and avoid it. In order to rise to the top and survive this economic softness, you need to think big. Think bigger than you did yesterday. Think about other ways that you can bring your story to your customers and prospects: hospitalities that are focused; private events where you can have proprietary communications and demonstrations; road shows where you take your message to your audience. User meetings and special events all communicate your messages in ways that are face-to-face. Non-traditional events extend your influence and expand your share of customer. When you couple them with shows, you are able to communicate in many dimensions. They need to have objectives, separate and distinct from your exhibit and you have to let your staff know that working these events is different and needs even more refined skills than at your shows. 13 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 13
  • 14. CONCLUSION In this atmosphere of economic uncertainty, we must market even stronger to keep our companies in front of the potentially fewer buyers available. Trade shows have grown at a healthy pace during the last 5 years because they bring buyers and sellers face to face. If there are fewer attendees now, you will then have more time with the remaining qualified buyers who do attend – and still be able to meet more buyers in one day at a show than a month of calls in the field. The answer to surviving this potential downturn is not to avoid exhibiting altogether, but instead to exhibit smarter. Smarter exhibiting includes using integrated marketing communications, choosing to exhibit at shows that meet important, measurable objectives, and picking exhibits and spaces that are sized right for your opportunities. Youʼll reap greater results when you target high-quality audiences, bring a motivated staff, plan with top-level involvement, follow up on your leads, measure your results, and work the trade show beyond the trade show floor. This report has outlined several proven methods to generate greater results from trade shows. Follow them and you will not only survive, but even thrive during an economic downturn. Moreover, youʼll also set the stage for even greater growth when economic times rebound. Trade Shows Work! Plan completely Execute aggressively enthusiastically Follow up thoroughly Successful Exhibiting Strategies 14 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 14
  • 15. Successful Exhibiting Strategies About Skyline Exhibits Established in 1980, Skyline is a marketing communications company specializing in the design, manufacture and service of the widest selection of innovative displays and exhibits for trade shows and events. Skyline has more than 1,500 team members ready to provide exhibitors expert worldwide service and support in 138 design centers in 38 countries. Skyline exhibits are known for their high quality, great design, cost-saving portability, and innovative functionality. Skyline's history of creativity, innovation, and performance includes over 70 patents and winning all the major U.S. exhibit industry awards, including Best of Show at Exhibitor Show and TS2. About Marketech, Inc. Founded in 1985, Marketech is your resource for performance measurement-driven programs and training that improves trade show exhibiting and event results. Marketech provides a variety of customized live, distance, and self-paced learning solutions to prepare your staff to work your shows and events with tailored solutions. Marketech also offers performance measurement that is customized to define everything from exhibit selection and lead qualification to visitor perception and purchasing impact. Marketech team members are among the most highly rated and sought after speakers at the major exhibit industry trade shows. 15 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 15
  • 16. Skyline Exhibits 3355 Discovery Road St. Paul, MN 55121 Phone: 1-800-328-2725 www.skyline.com Marketech, Inc. 19 Powder Hill Way Westboro, MA 01581 Phone: 508-836-2633 www.marketech360.com © 2008 Skyline Exhibits and Marketech, Inc. All rights reserved. PN 31988 SkylineWhitePaper:SkylineWhitePaper 4/1/08 10:32 AM Page 16