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Lecture 5 Willingness to change
Today ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
SDT and (sustainable) health behavior
Sustainable health behavior ,[object Object],[object Object]
Autonomy Intrinsic Motivation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Induced (forced) compliance ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Forced compliance experiment: Results Festinger & Carlsmith (1959)
So, undermining effect of extrinsic rewards?
SDT and Obese ,[object Object]
Competence (ability) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Relatedness ,[object Object],[object Object]
Competence and Relatedness?
Bench stepping experiment (Chatzisarantis, 2007) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results stepping experiment (Catzisarantis, 2007) ,[object Object]
Thou shalt not …
Psychological Reactance  If freedom to engage or not engage in a behavior is threatened or denied, motivational arousal is prompted to restore lost freedom (Brehm & Brehm, 1981)
Threat to freedom ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Threatened freedom experiment (Silvia, 2006) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Results (Silvia, 2006) Source derogation Restoring threatened freedom
Source derogation  Has long term implications for ongoing influence attempts, because the sources of a reactance producing messages may lose referent power and credibility and thus suffer diminished future influence over their reactant audiences (Miller et al., 2007)
Implicit and explicit (anti & pro) smoking messages  Higher score = More negative
Implicit and explicit smoking messages  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Lexical concreteness  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Effects of controlling and concreteness

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Willingness to change