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What are
 the parts
   of an
ecosystem?
Environment
  All the living and non-living
 things that surround you (an
     organism/individual).
Example:
- Living and non-living things around you
at home.
- Living and non-living things around you
in the classroom.
All environments are made up of two
               parts.


  Living things          Non-living
(People, plants and        things
                      (Water, air, soil
animals)              and weather)
Parts of an environment affect
    one another in many ways.
Example:
    - Type of Soil affects what plants can
    grow in it.
    - Clean water helps animals and plants
    stay healthy.
    - Animals eat plants.
Ecosystem
All the living and non-living
     things in an area.
Ecosystems can be:

 Very small          Very big
Ex. Space          Ex. Forest
under a rock
(home to
insects and
tiny plants)
The ecosystem under the rock
  and in the forest has a:



      Climate
 (Average weather in an area
      over many years)
One plant or animal is an




    Individual
Examples of individuals




One blueberry                  One honey bee
    bush




                One blue jay
Population
A group made up of the same
kind of individuals living in the
       same ecosystem.
Examples of population




    A population of green
         tree frogs.
A wolf pack (3-20 wolves).




A population of wolves may have many wolf packs.
Some populations can live in more than
       one kind of ecosystem.
                 Example:
 Red-winged blackbird (lives in wetlands and
               other areas)
Some populations can live in only one
        kind of ecosystem.
              Example:
        Hine’s emerald dragonfly
Community
All the populations that live in
        the same place.
Everglades national park has many
              populations
Example: Alligators, bobcats, raccoons
           and mosquitoes.

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What are the parts of the ecosystem