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Active Voice & Passive Voice in Simple Present Tense and Simple Past Tense
PASSIVE  VOICE
Verb  to be  (Tense) +  Past Participle “… I  was  only  hired  a week ago.” How to form Passive Voice?
Why do we use Passive Voice? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Active Verbs & Passive   Verbs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The dishes are washed by Mrs Chan
The first prize was won by our class.
Exercise 1: Choose Active or Passive ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Choose Active or Passive  (Answers) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],A P P P A A
Active Voice & Passive Voice in   Simple Present &  Simple Past Tenses
Simple Present Tense e.g. The boys  are   punished  by the Headmistress. The cat  is fed  by Lily. I   am   taught  by Miss Tam.
Compare active and passive sentences in Present Tense ,[object Object],[object Object]
Exercise 2: Multiple Choice ,[object Object],is put A. puts B. is put C. put
[object Object],A. make B. are made C. is made make
[object Object],A. gave B. was given c. given  was given
Exercise 3: Fill in the blanks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],is  called is owned is kept is fed is dressed is said
Exercise 4:   Change active to passive ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],The thief  is caught  by the policemen. A beautiful dress  is put  on by the girl.
Exercise 5:   Change passive to active 1)   The dishes are washed by Amy. Ans:   2)   The car is repaired by John and Peter. Ans: Amy  washes  the dishes. John and Peter  repair  the car.
Simple Past Tense e.g. The man  was knocked  down by the car. Some oranges  were eaten  by the child.
Compare active and passive sentences in Past Tense Active:  Someone  locked   the office  last    evening. Passive:  The office   was locked  last evening.
Exercise 6: Multiple Choice 1. A song ____________ by Leon Lai. A) sang B) was sung C) sung was sung
2. These houses _________ by the workmen . A)  built B)  was built C)  were built were built
3. Diana __________ in 1997. A)  die B)  died C)  was died died
Exercise 7: Fill in the blanks ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],were called was caught was found were taken were questioned were charged
Exercise 8:   Change active to passive 1)   I drew a picture yesterday. Ans: 2)   Sally bought some books two days ago. Ans: A picture  was drawn  by me yesterday. Some books  were bought  by Sally two  days ago.
Exercise 9:   Change passive to active 1)   The problems were solved by Jack. Ans: 2)   The house was painted by Mr Ng. Ans: Jack  solved  the problems. Mr Ng  painted  the house.
Revision Exercises
Revision Exercise A: Multiple Choice 1. His secretary _____________ that report last Friday. A) writes B) is written C) wrote D) was written wrote
2. My diamond watch  _________ by a thief yesterday. A)  steals B)  is stolen C)  stole D)  was stolen was stolen
3. Mary always _________ care of her baby sister. A)  takes B)  is taken C)  took D)  was taken takes
4. The furniture _________ by my mother  every day. A)  dusts B)  is dusted C)  dusted D)  was dusted is dusted
Revision Exercise B: Fill in the blanks Fred  owns  (own) a fast food shop in Central.  Food, drinks and snacks ___________________  (prepare) by his workers early every morning. This morning, when Fred ______(enter) the kitchen of his fast food shop, he saw that everybody was very busy.  It seemed that two jobs ____________ (do)  at the same time by every worker in the kitchen.  He _____ (be) very happy.  Sandwiches _____________ (toast) while tea  _____________ (make).  Potato chips ________ (fry) while apple pies __________ (bake).  Many people _______ (like) to buy fish and  chips at Fred’s fast food shop.  Besides, more  than 300 chicken wings _________ (sell) every day. are prepared entered were done was were toasted were made were fried were baked like were sold
The End

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ACTIVE & PASSIVE VOICE

  • 1. Active Voice & Passive Voice in Simple Present Tense and Simple Past Tense
  • 3. Verb to be (Tense) + Past Participle “… I was only hired a week ago.” How to form Passive Voice?
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  • 6. The dishes are washed by Mrs Chan
  • 7. The first prize was won by our class.
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  • 10. Active Voice & Passive Voice in Simple Present & Simple Past Tenses
  • 11. Simple Present Tense e.g. The boys are punished by the Headmistress. The cat is fed by Lily. I am taught by Miss Tam.
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  • 18. Exercise 5: Change passive to active 1) The dishes are washed by Amy. Ans: 2) The car is repaired by John and Peter. Ans: Amy washes the dishes. John and Peter repair the car.
  • 19. Simple Past Tense e.g. The man was knocked down by the car. Some oranges were eaten by the child.
  • 20. Compare active and passive sentences in Past Tense Active: Someone locked the office last evening. Passive: The office was locked last evening.
  • 21. Exercise 6: Multiple Choice 1. A song ____________ by Leon Lai. A) sang B) was sung C) sung was sung
  • 22. 2. These houses _________ by the workmen . A) built B) was built C) were built were built
  • 23. 3. Diana __________ in 1997. A) die B) died C) was died died
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  • 25. Exercise 8: Change active to passive 1) I drew a picture yesterday. Ans: 2) Sally bought some books two days ago. Ans: A picture was drawn by me yesterday. Some books were bought by Sally two days ago.
  • 26. Exercise 9: Change passive to active 1) The problems were solved by Jack. Ans: 2) The house was painted by Mr Ng. Ans: Jack solved the problems. Mr Ng painted the house.
  • 28. Revision Exercise A: Multiple Choice 1. His secretary _____________ that report last Friday. A) writes B) is written C) wrote D) was written wrote
  • 29. 2. My diamond watch _________ by a thief yesterday. A) steals B) is stolen C) stole D) was stolen was stolen
  • 30. 3. Mary always _________ care of her baby sister. A) takes B) is taken C) took D) was taken takes
  • 31. 4. The furniture _________ by my mother every day. A) dusts B) is dusted C) dusted D) was dusted is dusted
  • 32. Revision Exercise B: Fill in the blanks Fred owns (own) a fast food shop in Central. Food, drinks and snacks ___________________ (prepare) by his workers early every morning. This morning, when Fred ______(enter) the kitchen of his fast food shop, he saw that everybody was very busy. It seemed that two jobs ____________ (do) at the same time by every worker in the kitchen. He _____ (be) very happy. Sandwiches _____________ (toast) while tea _____________ (make). Potato chips ________ (fry) while apple pies __________ (bake). Many people _______ (like) to buy fish and chips at Fred’s fast food shop. Besides, more than 300 chicken wings _________ (sell) every day. are prepared entered were done was were toasted were made were fried were baked like were sold