LTE is a common standard covering both FDD and TDD flavors, enableing the industry to build common FDD/TDD infrastructure, common devices, and a large common ecosystem. LTE and its evolution LTE Advanced play a critical role in addressing the 1000x increase in mobile data. Qualcomm has been leading LTE proliferation from the very beginning— from the industry-first Gobi LTE/3G multimode, common FDD/TDD modems to the current third-generation solutions that powered the world’s first LTE Advanced carrier-aggregation launch in June 2013. For more information please visit www.qualcomm.com/lte Download the presentation here: http://www.qualcomm.com/media/documents/lte-qualcomm-leading-global-success

1. 1
LTE - Qualcomm Leading
the Global Success
August 2013

2. 2
LTE: Qualcomm leading the global success
LTE FDD & LTE TDD – two modes,
common standard, same ecosystem1
Successful LTE requires multimode,
multiple bands, 3G interworking,
seamless voice, …
2
Qualcomm’s unique advantage:
solving the LTE product complexities3
First LTE Advanced launched—now
driving the evolution and 1000x4

3. 3
Qualcomm is a leader in wireless technology
Created 7/15/2013
Rel-11Rel-10Rel-9Rel-7/8 Rel-12 & Beyond
Rel-12
802.11 g 802.11 n
802.11 ac
MulticarrierRev A Phase I Phase II
Voice Efficiency M2M Efficiency
LTE LTE Advanced
Rel-12 & BeyondRel-10Rel-8/9 Rel-11
HSPA+ AdvancedHSPA+HSPA HSPA+
WCDMA WCDMA+
Wi-Fi
CDMA2000 1X
EV-DO EV-DO Rev. B
1X Advanced
DO Advanced
Wi-Fi
802.11 ad
802.11 ahCommercial

4. 4
LTE FDD & LTE TDD
— two modes, common
standard, same ecosystem

5. 5
LTE has a vibrant ecosystem with two flavors: FDD and TDD
Global LTE network launches
LTE TDD momentum
Large and growing device ecosystem
Source: www.gsacom.com July 17 2013 for networks and July 5, 2013 for devices
Global LTE/3G multimode connections reached 100 Million in May 2013 – Wireless Intelligence
194Launches
443Operators investing in LTE
19TDD Launches
200TDD Devices Announced
948Devices
100Vendors

6. 6
The same 3GPP specifications
for LTE FDD and LTE TDD
• Same features in same standards release
LTE is a common standard for paired and unpaired spectrum
OFDMA
Based
FDD and
TDD
supportHigh
data
rates
Low
Latency
Flexible
spectrum
support
Inherent
FDD/TDD
Interworking
Seamless
3G
interworking

7. 7
Common LTE standard enables common FDD/TDD products
Common LTE Core
Network (EPC)
Common Standard
Common FDD/TDD
radio network products
TDD shares most of FDD
design and standard
Inherent seamless FDD/TDD
interoperability
Even tighter FDD/TDD
interworking planned1
Common FDD/TDD devices
(with 2G/3G multimode and seamless
2G/3G interoperability)
Combined
LTE FDD/TDD
LTE FDD
LTE TDD
1Such as aggregation of FDD and TDD withing the same node and different nodes (multiflow)

8. 8
Successful LTE requires
multimode, multiple bands,
interworking, voice, and more…

9. 9
Seamless 3G interworking is the foundation to successful LTE
Enables consistent
broadband experience
outside LTE coverage
Enables ubiquitous
voice services—
even with VoLTE1
Enables global
roaming for the
foreseeable future
3G (and 2G)
Enables ubiquitous data coverage, voice services, and global roaming
LTE (FDD and/or TDD)
1Fallback to 3G/2G (CSFB) since 2012; VoLTE with SRVCC ensures seamless voice, but CSFB still needed for roaming
LTE FDD/TDD
WCDMA/HSPA+
1X, EV-DO
TD-SCDMA
GSMA/EDGE
Multimode
Qualcomm Gobi is a product of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.

10. 10
Inherent LTE FDD/TDD interworking and seamless voice
Initial launches
LTE data devices
Initial voice solution
LTE data handsets
Long-term voice solution
LTE VoIP handsets
2G/3G coverage continuity and roaming
LTE for data only
LTE for data
2G/3G for voice
Simultaneous LTE VoIP
and rich data services
LTE TDD/FDD with
2G/3G multimode
launched globally1
Inherent seamless TDD/FDD
interworking for data
Circuit switched fallback
(CSFB) to 2G/3G voice
launched globally
(FDD and TDD)
Inherent seamless TDD/FDD
interworking
Coming: VoLTE with single radio
voice call continuity (SRVCC)
+ CSFB to 2G/3G voice for roaming
Inherent seamless TDD/FDD
interworking for VoLTE
1Including seamless data LTE and 3G interworking with mobility through redirection, and packet switched handover.

11. 11
Ability to support true heterogeneous networks
Device in the center
of complexity
RESIDENTIAL
Multiple connectivity
such as Wi-Fi for
opportunistic offload
More spectrum;
paired, unpaired,
higher bands
Over 40 bands and counting
Multiple modes
LTE FDD/TDD, 1X/EV-DO
WCDMA/HSPA+,
TD-SCDMA, GSM/EDGE
METRO
ENTERPRISE
Small cells
everywhere
Indoor/outdoor
of different flavors
11
Seamless experience across technologies, cells, bands

12. 12
Qualcomm solves the
LTE product complexities

13. 13
Connectivity Wi-Fi BT GPS
Qualcomm’s unique advantage—we solve LTE complexities
Hiding the complexity underneath the most seamless mobile connectivity
22 33
27
35 36 37 38
39 40 41 42 4312 83 45 6 9
28
34
7 10 11 12
13 14 17 4418
19
20
21
23 24
25
26Radio Frequency Bands
GERAN CDMA 1x UMTS TD-SCDMA LTE TDD/FDDEV-DO
LTE
2G/3G
System Selection
Blind Redirection
Redirection w/ Measurements
Reselection
PS Handover
CS Fallback
CSFB w/ SI Tunneling
Single Radio VCC
Handover Techniques (Multiple Can Apply in Each Case) Handover Combinations (Hypothetical Examples)

14. 14
Qualcomm Technologies already on its 3rd generation Gobi LTE
modems
Continuously increasing level of features, interworking and integration
100Mbps/50Mbps DL/UL
FDD and TDD
World’s first integrated LTE/3G
First Generation
MDM 9600 MDM 9200
TD-SCDMA
LTE Broadcast (eMBMS)
VoLTE
World’s First Mobile Platform (Modem+AP)
with integrated LTE/3G Multimode
Second Generation
MDM 9x15
8960
8930
LTE 150Mbps/50 Mbps DL/UL
LTE Advanced Carrier aggregation
Third Generation
World’s First LTE/3G multimode with Cat4 and
Carrier Aggregation (launched June 2013)
MDM 9x25
8974
8926
Snapdragon 800
2010 2011 - 2012 2013
Note: Snapdragon integrates the Gobi modems, but Gobi modems are also offered as a standalone modem product
Qualcomm Snapdragon and Qualcomm Gobi are products of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc.

15. 15
Enabling multimode LTE in all smartphone tiers
1 Snapdragon 600 launched 1H 2013 uses separate 2nd generation LTE Gobi modem MDM 9x15. Snapdragon 800 (8974 launched June 2013) and newest 400 (8926) have both integrated 3rd gen. LTE support Cat4(150Mbps) and LTE Advanced carrier aggregation
Snapdragon 800
(Launched with 3rd Gen. Gobi modem)
Premium smartphones
and tablets
Snapdragon 6001
(Launched with 2nd Gen. Gobi modem)
High-end smartphones
and tablets
Snapdragon 400
(3rd Gen. Gobi modem coming)
High-volume smartphones
in emerging regions
800
600
400
Qualcomm Snapdragon is a product of Qualcomm Technologies Inc.

16. 16
Band fragmentation challenge: >40 global bands
UMTS/CDMA AWS
UMTS/CDMA1900
UMTS/CDMA850
LTE700
LTE AWS
LTE2600 (B41)
LTE2000 (MSS S-Band)
North America
UMTS850/1800
UMTS1900/2100
LTE2600
South America
UMTS900/2100
LTE800/1800
LTE2600
Europe
UMTS900/2100
LTE800/1800/2600
LTE2300
MENA
UMTS/CDMA2100
CDMA850
TD-SCDMA1900/2000
TD-SCDMA2300
LTE1900/2300
LTE2600 (B38)
China
CDMA850
UMTS900/2100
LTE2300
India
UMTS850/900
UMTS2100
LTE700/1800/2600
LTE2300
Australia
CDMA800/2100
UMTS800/900
UMTS1500/1700/2100
LTE700/800/900
LTE1500/1700/2500
Japan
CDMA800/1800
LTE800/e850
LTE900/1800
UMTS2100
LTE2100
South Korea
Multiband, multimode,
interworking and
roaming challenges

17. 17
Qualcomm
RF360
Half the size*
Enabling LTE world phone – Qualcomm® RF360™ solution
The first truly global system-level solution for 4G LTE devices
Single SKU
Power reduction
Improved RF performance
PCB area reduction
Reduced development time
Goals
Multiband, Multimode
Antenna
matching
tuner
(QFE15xx)
Envelope
power
tracker
(QFE11xx)
Power amp
& antenna
switch
(QFE23xx)
RF Package
on Package
(POP)
(QFE27xx)
One solution
Designed for:
All modes
All bands
Processor
Modem
RFIC
PMIC
*As compared to the previous Qualcomm RF solution.
Enabled by:
System-level solution and
performance enhancements
RF CMOS integration advantages
Innovative 3D packaging – RF POP™
Qualcomm RF360 is a product of Qualcomm Technologies Inc.

18. 18
Then you can integrate mobile computing,
graphics and multimedia components
The modem is the foundation—the bar is getting higher
THE BAR IS GETTING HIGHER AND HIGHER
700/
850/900
2300/
2600
1500/
1700/1900
LTE
FDD
LTE
TDD
UMTSEV-DO
CDMA
1X
TD-
SCDMA
GSM/
EDGE
GNSSWi-Fi BT
Wi-Fi, BT, GNSS~40 RF Bands
17 LTE Voice Modes
7 Cellular Standards
+Standards Evolution
SMALL
SIZE
HIGH
DATA
RATE
MITIGATE
HEAT
LOW
COST
LOW
POWER
Optimize power and performance
in a mobile environment
Solve interworking complexity
Support all technologies, bands, modes, ...
Components of the type(s) mentioned in this slide are products of Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries.

19. 19
First LTE Advanced launched—
driving the evolution and 1000x

20. 20
Carrier aggregation launched—key to enabling 150 Mbps
Carrier aggregation is the first step of LTE Advanced
Enables 150 Mbps peak data rates for typical
10MHz + 10MHz deployments
World’s first launch powered by Qualcomm
Technologies’ 3rd generation Gobi modem
8974
LTE Advanced
MDM 9x25
LTE Advanced
Downlink (Interband)
10 MHz + 10 MHz
Uplink
10 MHz
Band XBand X Band Y
Snapdragon 800
Note: Snapdragon 800 includes 8974, which integrates our third generation Gobi LTE modem, but Gobi modems are also offered as a standalone modem product
DL LTE
Carrier
DL LTE
Carrier
UL LTE
Carrier
World’s first mobile device with LTE Advanced Carrier Aggregation
powered by Qualcomm® Snapdragon™ 800 June 2013
Aggregated
Data Pipe
Qualcomm Snapdragon and Qualcomm Gobi are products of Qualcomm Technologies Inc.

21. 21
Carrier Aggregation—fatter pipe to enhance user experience
Aggregated
Data Pipe
Up to
100 MHzUp to 20 MHz
Up to 20 MHz
Up to 20 MHz
Up to 20 MHz
Up to 20 MHz
LTE Carrier #3
LTE Carrier #1
LTE Carrier #4
LTE Carrier #2
LTE Carrier #5
Higher peak
data rates
1The typical bursty nature of usage, such as web browsing, means that aggregated carriers can support more users at the same response (user experience) compared to two individual carriers, given that the for carriers are partially loaded which is typical
in real networks. The gain depends on the load and can exceed 100% for fewer users (less loaded carrier) but less for many users. For completely loaded carrier, there is limited capacity gain between individal carriers and aggregated carriers,
Higher user data rates
and lower latencies for
all users
More capacity for
typical ‘bursty’ usage1
Utilizes all
spectrum assets

22. 22
It’s not just about adding small cells
— LTE Advanced brings even more capacity1
Macro+
4 Picos
Macro
Only
Data rate improvement2
2.8X
Macro+
4 Picos
1.4X
1X
LTER8
LTER8
LTEAdvanced
withRangeExpansion
Small cell
Range Expansion
(eICIC/IC)
1By applying advanced interference management to HetNets. 2Median downlink data rate. Assumptions: 4 Picos added per macro and 33% of users dropped in clusters closer to picos (hotspots) : 10 MHz FDD, 2x2 MIMO, 25 users and 500m ISD. Advanced interference management:
enhanced time-domain adaptive resource partitioning, advanced receiver devices with enhanced RRM and RLM1Similar gain for the uplink

23. 23
Today
Pioneering LTE Advanced HetNets
Early LTE Advanced Definition
Industry was
buzzing around
1Gbps peak rate
1Gbps
But we promoted HetNets
enhancements
(Such as CEO Paul Jacobs
2008 MWC talk) Range Expansion
Standards leadership
Instrumental in driving HetNets
(eICIC/IC)
Major contributor for ITU
IMT-Advanced submission
Industry-first HetNets demos
MWC 2011
Live Demo
MWC 2012:
Live, Over-
The-Air Mobility
MWC 2013
Live OTA with VoLTE
and opportunistic Hetnets
Everyone is talking
about small cells
and HetNets

24. 24
LTE Advanced is a key enabler to the 1000x data challenge
1000x
Note: neighborhood small cells and ASA are not covered in this presentation, see www.qualcomm.com/hetNets and www.qual;comm.com/spectrum for more details.
Hetnets with eICIC/IC
interference management
New deployment models, e.g.
neighborhood small cells
Continue to evolve LTE:
Multiflow, Hetnets enhancements
Opportunistic HetNets
LTE Direct for proximity services
LTE Broadcast
Carrier Aggregation (TDD and FDD)
Authorized Shared Access (ASA)
Higher spectrum bands (esp. TDD)

25. 25
LTE: Qualcomm leading the global success
LTE FDD & LTE TDD – two modes,
common standard, same ecosystem1
Successful LTE requires multimode,
multiple bands, 3G interworking,
seamless voice, …
2
Qualcomm unique advantage: solving
the LTE product complexities3
First LTE Advanced launched—now
driving the evolution and 1000x4

26. 26
@Qualcomm_tech
http://www.qualcomm.com/blog/contributors/prakash-sangam
http://www.slideshare.net/qualcommwirelessevolution
http://storify.com/qualcomm_tech
http://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL8AD95E4F585237C1&feature=plcp
www.qualcomm.com/technology
Questions? - Connect with Us
BLOG

27. 27
For more information on Qualcomm, visit us at:
www.qualcomm.com & www.qualcomm.com/blog
©2013 QUALCOMM Incorporated and/or its subsidiaries. All Rights Reserved.
References in this presentation to “Qualcomm” may mean Qualcomm Incorporated, Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., and/or other subsidiaries or business units within the
Qualcomm corporate structure, as applicable.
Qualcomm Incorporated includes Qualcomm’s licensing business, QTL, and the vast majority of its patent portfolio. Qualcomm Technologies, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Qualcomm Incorporated, operates, along with its subsidiaries, substantially all of Qualcomm’s engineering, research and development functions, and substantially all of its
product and services businesses, including its semiconductor business, QMC.
Thank you
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28. 28
A strong LTE evolution path
Note: Estimated commercial dates.
LTE LTE Advanced
DL: 73 – 150 Mbps1
UL: 36 – 75 Mbps1
(10 MHz – 20 MHz)
DL: 3 Gbps2
UL: 1.5 Gbps2
( Up to 100 MHz)
Commercial
20142013 2015 2016+
Rel-12 & BeyondRel-10Rel-9Rel-8 Rel-11
FDD and TDD
support
Carrier Aggregation, relays,
HetNets (eICIC/IC), Adv MIMO
LTE Direct, Hetnets enhancements,
Multiflow, WiFi interworking,
Realizes full benefits of
HetNets (FeICIC/IC)
Enhanced voice fallback (CSFB),
VoLTE, LTE Broadcast (eMBMS)
1Peak rates for 10 MHz or 20 MHz FDD using 2x2 MIMO, standard supports 4x4 MIMO enabling peak rates of 300 Mbps.
2Peak data rate can exceed 1 Gbps using 4x4 MIMO and at least 80 MHz of spectrum (carrier aggregation), or 3GBps with 8x8
MIMO and 100MHz of spectrum. Similarly, the uplink can reach 1.5Gbps with 4x4 MIMO.
Created 7/18/2013