This document lists important Islamic scholars from 7th-12th centuries and their contributions in areas like chemistry, mathematics, astronomy, medicine, surgery, physics, optics, geography, and philosophy. Some of the key figures mentioned are the 8th century astronomer who wrote on algorithms and calculus, the 9th century physician known as the Father of Modern Surgery, and the 10th century philosopher who founded the Nizamiyah University of Baghdad.

2. Areas :
Chemistry,
Mathematics,
Year :
721- 867

3. Areas :
Astronomy
(Algorithm, Algebra,
calculus)
Year :
8th Century

4. Areas :
First Medical
Ethics Book in
Islamic Medicine
Year :
9th Century

5. Areas :
Father of
Medicine
Year :
10th Century

6. Areas :
Astronomy
(Algorithm, Algebra,
calculus)
Year :
965 -1040

7. Areas :
Surgery,
Medicine
(Father of Modern
Surgery)
Year :
9th Century

8. Areas :
Philosophy,
Physics,
Optics, Medicine,
Mathematics,
Metallurgy
Year :
9th Century

9. Areas :
Father of
Anatomy
Year :
7th Century

10. Areas :
Astronomer
Year :
9th Century

11. Areas :
Geography
(Book on the appearance of
the Earth)
Year :
8th Century

12. Areas :
Mathematical
geography (gravity)
Year :
9th Century

13. Areas :
Philosophy
(Nizamiyah University of Baghdad)
Year :
10th Century

14. Areas :
Mathematical
geography (gravity)
Year :
12th Century