SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 51
Protein Synthesis

• By Kamren Brubaker
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm
Cytoplasm

5’
___________

_____________
3’

TACTCTGGCATCATT

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

3’
___________

___________
5’
Cytoplasm

5’
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

________________
_
3’

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

3’
______________________________

____________________________
5’
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
The promoter region is where RNA Polymerase can
start breaking the DNA helix.

________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________

Promoter Region
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
mRNA Strand

________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________

Termination
Sequence
________________
_

TACTCTGGCATCATT

______________________________

________________
_

ATGAGACCGTAGTAA

____________________________
Cytoplasm

mRNA

Nuclear Pore
mRNA

Ribosomes

Cytoplasm
mRNA

Ribosomes

Cytoplasm
Start Codon

Large subunit

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
Small subunit
Amino Acid

tRNA

U

A

C

Anti-codon

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U

A

C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U A C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U C U

U A C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U C U
U A C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U A C U C U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U C U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
Peptide Bond

U C U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
G G C

U C U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
G G C
U C U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
U C UG G C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
G G C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
G G C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U C

G G C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U C
G G C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U

A U C

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U C A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
End Codon

A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
A U U

AUGAGACCGUAGUAA
Protein Synthesis Summary
First, during Transcription, RNA polymerase
unwinds the DNA double helix. The code for
DNA is read and transferred to the mRNA strand.
Then, during translation, mRNA comes in
contact with ribosomes. The mRNA sequence is
converted into an Amino Acid sequence. Every
three nucleotides codes for one amino acid, or
codons. tRNA is the carrier molecule for the
amino acids.

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Destaque (11)

Mksdjflkjdlflsjf biology
Mksdjflkjdlflsjf biologyMksdjflkjdlflsjf biology
Mksdjflkjdlflsjf biology
 
Translation
TranslationTranslation
Translation
 
Transcription
TranscriptionTranscription
Transcription
 
NTHB Protein Flipbook
NTHB Protein FlipbookNTHB Protein Flipbook
NTHB Protein Flipbook
 
Check1 transcription
Check1 transcriptionCheck1 transcription
Check1 transcription
 
Flip da book bio no colton again
Flip da book bio no colton againFlip da book bio no colton again
Flip da book bio no colton again
 
Lightning dog dna flipbook
Lightning dog dna flipbookLightning dog dna flipbook
Lightning dog dna flipbook
 
Flip book
Flip  book Flip  book
Flip book
 
Dna replication jw
Dna replication jwDna replication jw
Dna replication jw
 
Flip da book bio no colton again
Flip da book bio no colton againFlip da book bio no colton again
Flip da book bio no colton again
 
NTHB flipbook
NTHB flipbookNTHB flipbook
NTHB flipbook
 

Mais de punxsyscience

Genetics power point
Genetics power pointGenetics power point
Genetics power point
punxsyscience
 
Protein synthesis trenton stouffer
Protein synthesis trenton stoufferProtein synthesis trenton stouffer
Protein synthesis trenton stouffer
punxsyscience
 
Protein synthesis project
Protein synthesis projectProtein synthesis project
Protein synthesis project
punxsyscience
 
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelSteven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
punxsyscience
 
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelSteven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
punxsyscience
 
alexis vite flip book
alexis vite flip bookalexis vite flip book
alexis vite flip book
punxsyscience
 
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
punxsyscience
 
Josh.godo protein synthesis
Josh.godo protein synthesis Josh.godo protein synthesis
Josh.godo protein synthesis
punxsyscience
 
Jimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
Jimmy Carrier Protein SynthesisJimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
Jimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
punxsyscience
 
Protein synthesisDevonDubensky
Protein synthesisDevonDubenskyProtein synthesisDevonDubensky
Protein synthesisDevonDubensky
punxsyscience
 

Mais de punxsyscience (20)

Genetics power point
Genetics power pointGenetics power point
Genetics power point
 
Protein synthesis trenton stouffer
Protein synthesis trenton stoufferProtein synthesis trenton stouffer
Protein synthesis trenton stouffer
 
Presentation1
Presentation1Presentation1
Presentation1
 
Atcheson flip book
Atcheson flip bookAtcheson flip book
Atcheson flip book
 
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesisProtein synthesis
Protein synthesis
 
Protein synthesis
Protein synthesisProtein synthesis
Protein synthesis
 
Protein synthesis project
Protein synthesis projectProtein synthesis project
Protein synthesis project
 
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelSteven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
 
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis modelSteven detrie protein synthesis model
Steven detrie protein synthesis model
 
alexis vite flip book
alexis vite flip bookalexis vite flip book
alexis vite flip book
 
Dna replicaton byrd
Dna replicaton byrdDna replicaton byrd
Dna replicaton byrd
 
Mine all mine
Mine all mine Mine all mine
Mine all mine
 
RNA_LexiZanaglio
RNA_LexiZanaglioRNA_LexiZanaglio
RNA_LexiZanaglio
 
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
Protein synthesis flipbook @yoloswagginator24
 
Rna bio
Rna bioRna bio
Rna bio
 
Presentation1
Presentation1Presentation1
Presentation1
 
Josh.godo protein synthesis
Josh.godo protein synthesis Josh.godo protein synthesis
Josh.godo protein synthesis
 
Brock flipbook
Brock flipbookBrock flipbook
Brock flipbook
 
Jimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
Jimmy Carrier Protein SynthesisJimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
Jimmy Carrier Protein Synthesis
 
Protein synthesisDevonDubensky
Protein synthesisDevonDubenskyProtein synthesisDevonDubensky
Protein synthesisDevonDubensky
 

Último

Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
KarakKing
 

Último (20)

Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
Single or Multiple melodic lines structure
Single or Multiple melodic lines structureSingle or Multiple melodic lines structure
Single or Multiple melodic lines structure
 
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdfKey note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
Key note speaker Neum_Admir Softic_ENG.pdf
 
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptxSKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
SKILL OF INTRODUCING THE LESSON MICRO SKILLS.pptx
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
2024-NATIONAL-LEARNING-CAMP-AND-OTHER.pptx
 
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
80 ĐỀ THI THỬ TUYỂN SINH TIẾNG ANH VÀO 10 SỞ GD – ĐT THÀNH PHỐ HỒ CHÍ MINH NĂ...
 
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.pptApplication orientated numerical on hev.ppt
Application orientated numerical on hev.ppt
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student briefSpatium Project Simulation student brief
Spatium Project Simulation student brief
 
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptxBasic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
Basic Civil Engineering first year Notes- Chapter 4 Building.pptx
 
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functionsSalient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
Salient Features of India constitution especially power and functions
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding  Accommodations and ModificationsUnderstanding  Accommodations and Modifications
Understanding Accommodations and Modifications
 
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
Jamworks pilot and AI at Jisc (20/03/2024)
 
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdfHoldier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
Holdier Curriculum Vitae (April 2024).pdf
 
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdfMicro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
Micro-Scholarship, What it is, How can it help me.pdf
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 

Rna project_BrubakerK_pd1