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Getting Started
with SEO.
Part of SEO Fundamentals.

Stanley Sarpong & Olju Man
Punchlime Webinar.
Updated December 2013
First, some facts.
● Organic search results:

> 80% end users clicks
< 20% for sponsored ads (PPC)
● On Google SERPs:

#1 gets 3.0x > clicks than #2
#2 gets 1.5x > clicks than #3
Source: Search Engine Journal & ComScore
Boring Headline for Google.

Source: The New York Times, 2006
Often heard.
“We have no budget to compete
with the big guys.”
“I’m not getting enough sales.”
“How can I improve my ranking?”
“People can’t find us.”
Contents.
1. Scope
2. Prerequisites: Data Infrastructure
3. On-page optimization
4. Off-page linking
5. Resources
1. Scope.
SEO Pyramid.

Focus today

Source: Fundamentals of Great SEO, Rand Fishkin
Ideal for people.
● Starting out with SEO
● Basic understanding of HTML
● Have content below 50 pages
● Hope to rank for a handful of related
terms and need SEO infrastructure
Objectives.
● Quick wins to boost your sales and
increase your visibility
● Framework for good SEO infrastructure
● Actionable tips to get started with
basic SEO building
2. Prerequisites.
Verify site ownership.
Why verify? http://goo.
gl/sa1ddW

Source: Google Webmaster Tools
Webmaster Tools:
Fetch as Googlebot.
Fetch then
submit to index
Set up analytics.

Start measuring data
even when you're not
ready to use it.
3. On-page optimization.
Every page should include.
● Unique title
● Unique meta description
● Descriptive anchor text for every link
● URL structure
● Unique content
● Image tags (if any images)
3.1 Title.
Title: Example.

<title>The New York Times - Breaking
News, World News & Multimedia</title>
Title.
● Displays in organic search results.
● General recommendations:
○ Add relevant keyword(s)
○ Should be unique
○ Customize each title per landing
page
3.2 Meta description.
Meta description: Example.

<meta name="description" content="Find
breaking news, multimedia, reviews & opinion
on Washington, business, sports, movies,
travel, books, jobs, education, real estate, cars
& more.">
Meta description: Example 2.

<meta name="description" content="Monta is
soccer legend Edgar Davids’ fashion label,
offering inspirational urban styles for men,
women and children around the world.">
Meta description.
● Why should you use meta description?
○ Helps Google to understand what your
website is about and helps you with ranking
○ Helps your CTR on organic search
● Recommendations:
○ Use keywords intelligently
○ Write compelling description
○ Keep between 150-160 characters
3.3 Anchor text.
Anchor text: Room for
improvement.

For more information on our
product specifications, click here.
Anchor text: Good example.

For more information, please read
our product specifications.
Anchor text: Example.

<a href="http://www.example.com/">Anchor
text</a>
3.4 URL Structure.
URL Structure.
● Create a site structure with clear hierarchy and
links
● Use descriptive URLs (words & hyphens)
● Use main and sub categories, for example:
○ http://montasoccer.com/shop/
○ http://montasoccer.com/shop/monta-sports/
○ http://montasoccer.com/shop/montasports/t-shirts
URL Structure: Sitelinks.

More info on sitelinks: http://goo.gl/bJufAV
3.5 Content.
Produce original content.
● Use relevant keywords naturally in
your text.
● Include terms people would use to find
your service/product (e.g., "street
soccer shoes," not "athletic footwear")
Keyword research.
● Create list of keywords that you want
to be ranked for and create content
● Research search terms through Google
Adwords keywords tool
● Consider short tail and long tail
keyword strategies
Search Demand Curve.

Source: Fundamentals of Great SEO, Rand Fishkin
Keyword example: Monta.
3.6 Images.
Images.
● Add an image alt tage to your photos
to be found on Google Images
● Place ‘commercial’ keywords first
● For instance: soccer shoes monta
<img alt="soccer shoes monta">
4. Off-page linking.
External link building.
● Gain authentic links
● Get involved
○ Prioritize finding a potential community on
existing forums, blogs, or social media
sites.
○ Look for and reach out to the right target
group to do guest blogging.
To rank well, provide an awesome service or
product, then attract buzz: links, +1s, likes,
comments, shares, followers, retweets...
Social media marketing.
You likely have limited resources.
● Think holistically: Create an identity on key sites,
participate, connect with users
● Focus your energy where your audience hangs out
● Leverage your authentic strengths
○ CEO likes to tweet
○ Salesperson enjoys Facebook
○ Developer already on Google+
5. Resources.
Tools.
● Google PageRank checker: Check your
PageRank
● Open Site Explorer: Explore backlinks and
anchor text
● PageSpeed tools: Improve your website
speed
Webmaster and SEO resources.

Visit Webmaster Tools:
www.google.com/webmasters
Engage with SEO Community
www.moz.com
Thank you.
If you want to get in
touch, reach out to
olju@punchlime.com
stanley@punchlime.com

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SEO Fundamentals: Getting Started with SEO - Punchlime Hangout on Air - December 4th, 2013

  • 1. Getting Started with SEO. Part of SEO Fundamentals. Stanley Sarpong & Olju Man Punchlime Webinar. Updated December 2013
  • 2. First, some facts. ● Organic search results: > 80% end users clicks < 20% for sponsored ads (PPC) ● On Google SERPs: #1 gets 3.0x > clicks than #2 #2 gets 1.5x > clicks than #3 Source: Search Engine Journal & ComScore
  • 3. Boring Headline for Google. Source: The New York Times, 2006
  • 4. Often heard. “We have no budget to compete with the big guys.” “I’m not getting enough sales.” “How can I improve my ranking?” “People can’t find us.”
  • 5. Contents. 1. Scope 2. Prerequisites: Data Infrastructure 3. On-page optimization 4. Off-page linking 5. Resources
  • 7. SEO Pyramid. Focus today Source: Fundamentals of Great SEO, Rand Fishkin
  • 8. Ideal for people. ● Starting out with SEO ● Basic understanding of HTML ● Have content below 50 pages ● Hope to rank for a handful of related terms and need SEO infrastructure
  • 9. Objectives. ● Quick wins to boost your sales and increase your visibility ● Framework for good SEO infrastructure ● Actionable tips to get started with basic SEO building
  • 11. Verify site ownership. Why verify? http://goo. gl/sa1ddW Source: Google Webmaster Tools
  • 12. Webmaster Tools: Fetch as Googlebot. Fetch then submit to index
  • 13. Set up analytics. Start measuring data even when you're not ready to use it.
  • 15. Every page should include. ● Unique title ● Unique meta description ● Descriptive anchor text for every link ● URL structure ● Unique content ● Image tags (if any images)
  • 17. Title: Example. <title>The New York Times - Breaking News, World News & Multimedia</title>
  • 18. Title. ● Displays in organic search results. ● General recommendations: ○ Add relevant keyword(s) ○ Should be unique ○ Customize each title per landing page
  • 20. Meta description: Example. <meta name="description" content="Find breaking news, multimedia, reviews & opinion on Washington, business, sports, movies, travel, books, jobs, education, real estate, cars & more.">
  • 21. Meta description: Example 2. <meta name="description" content="Monta is soccer legend Edgar Davids’ fashion label, offering inspirational urban styles for men, women and children around the world.">
  • 22. Meta description. ● Why should you use meta description? ○ Helps Google to understand what your website is about and helps you with ranking ○ Helps your CTR on organic search ● Recommendations: ○ Use keywords intelligently ○ Write compelling description ○ Keep between 150-160 characters
  • 24. Anchor text: Room for improvement. For more information on our product specifications, click here.
  • 25. Anchor text: Good example. For more information, please read our product specifications.
  • 26. Anchor text: Example. <a href="http://www.example.com/">Anchor text</a>
  • 28. URL Structure. ● Create a site structure with clear hierarchy and links ● Use descriptive URLs (words & hyphens) ● Use main and sub categories, for example: ○ http://montasoccer.com/shop/ ○ http://montasoccer.com/shop/monta-sports/ ○ http://montasoccer.com/shop/montasports/t-shirts
  • 29. URL Structure: Sitelinks. More info on sitelinks: http://goo.gl/bJufAV
  • 31. Produce original content. ● Use relevant keywords naturally in your text. ● Include terms people would use to find your service/product (e.g., "street soccer shoes," not "athletic footwear")
  • 32. Keyword research. ● Create list of keywords that you want to be ranked for and create content ● Research search terms through Google Adwords keywords tool ● Consider short tail and long tail keyword strategies
  • 33. Search Demand Curve. Source: Fundamentals of Great SEO, Rand Fishkin
  • 36. Images. ● Add an image alt tage to your photos to be found on Google Images ● Place ‘commercial’ keywords first ● For instance: soccer shoes monta <img alt="soccer shoes monta">
  • 38. External link building. ● Gain authentic links ● Get involved ○ Prioritize finding a potential community on existing forums, blogs, or social media sites. ○ Look for and reach out to the right target group to do guest blogging. To rank well, provide an awesome service or product, then attract buzz: links, +1s, likes, comments, shares, followers, retweets...
  • 39. Social media marketing. You likely have limited resources. ● Think holistically: Create an identity on key sites, participate, connect with users ● Focus your energy where your audience hangs out ● Leverage your authentic strengths ○ CEO likes to tweet ○ Salesperson enjoys Facebook ○ Developer already on Google+
  • 41. Tools. ● Google PageRank checker: Check your PageRank ● Open Site Explorer: Explore backlinks and anchor text ● PageSpeed tools: Improve your website speed
  • 42. Webmaster and SEO resources. Visit Webmaster Tools: www.google.com/webmasters Engage with SEO Community www.moz.com
  • 43. Thank you. If you want to get in touch, reach out to olju@punchlime.com stanley@punchlime.com