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Digitizing and Delivering Audio and Video Jon Dunn Jenn Riley IU Digital Library Program Digital Library Brown Bag Series February 11, 2005
Some questions to ask when starting a project ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Presentation Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Presentation Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Typical Audio/Video Workflow Editing/cleaning possible Source Master file Digitization/ Encoding Compressed  derivative files for delivery Transcoding
Tools for Digitization ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Audio: Source Formats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Audio Basics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Audio: Sampling audio sampling quantization noise Barlow,  Multimedia Systems , p. 77.
CD Audio ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Master Audio File Formats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Audio Compression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Audio Compression: Masking Effect Barlow,  Multimedia Systems , p. 73.
Audio Compression: Standards ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MPEG-1 Audio Compression From the MPEG Audio FAQ http://www.tnt.uni-hannover.de/project/mpeg/audio/faq/
Audio Compression: Proprietary Formats (Codecs) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Video: Source Formats ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Video is just like a series of still images, right? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],No.
Video is somewhat like a series of still images ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Video Basics ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Video Basics 4:2:2 sampling 4:2:0 sampling 4:1:1 sampling 4:2:2 – High End DV (Digital Betacam, DVCPro50) 4:2:0 – MPEG 1 & 2 4:1:1 – DV and DVCAM
Digital Video Basics:  Scary Math ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Video Compression ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Master Video File Formats: No Good Choices ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Presentation Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Downloading ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Streaming ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Streaming media players ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Streaming servers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Other forms of delivery ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Presentation Outline ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital audio and video services at IU ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Library Program (DLP) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Media Network Services (DMNS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Digital Media Services (DMS) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Teaching and Learning Technologies Centers (TLTC) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Radio/TV Services ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
VARIATIONS  Digital Music Library ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Variations2  Digital Music Library ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EVIA Digital Archive ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Video E-Reserves Project ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Video E-Reserves Workflow ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Video E-Reserves Access eres password UITS Streaming Servers eres password course number
DAAP: Digital Audio Archives Project ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sound Directions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Questions? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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Digitizing Audio and Video for Digital Libraries

  • 1. Digitizing and Delivering Audio and Video Jon Dunn Jenn Riley IU Digital Library Program Digital Library Brown Bag Series February 11, 2005
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Typical Audio/Video Workflow Editing/cleaning possible Source Master file Digitization/ Encoding Compressed derivative files for delivery Transcoding
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Digital Audio: Sampling audio sampling quantization noise Barlow, Multimedia Systems , p. 77.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13. Audio Compression: Masking Effect Barlow, Multimedia Systems , p. 73.
  • 14.
  • 15. MPEG-1 Audio Compression From the MPEG Audio FAQ http://www.tnt.uni-hannover.de/project/mpeg/audio/faq/
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Digital Video Basics 4:2:2 sampling 4:2:0 sampling 4:1:1 sampling 4:2:2 – High End DV (Digital Betacam, DVCPro50) 4:2:0 – MPEG 1 & 2 4:1:1 – DV and DVCAM
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40.
  • 41.
  • 42.
  • 43. Video E-Reserves Access eres password UITS Streaming Servers eres password course number
  • 44.
  • 45.
  • 46.

Notas do Editor

  1. All formats have audio as well, of course
  2. Green can be computed from Brightness (Luminance), Red, and Blue information.
  3. Y, R, and B are not stored for every pixel 4:2:2 sampling: Y on every pixel, R+B on every other 4:2:0 sampling: Y on every pixel, each of R and B on every fourth pixel 4:1:1 sampling: Y on every pixel, R+B on every fourth pixel
  4. Reiterate that codec != format != player
  5. Mention time it took to convert content
  6. Used both MPEG-4 (QuickTime) and RealVideo in part to help avoid player problems