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Why do we need statistics? Dr. Andy Field
Types of Data Analysis ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Research Process
Initial Observation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Research Process
Generating and Testing Theories ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
The Research Process
Data Collection 1: What to Measure? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Levels of Measurement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Measurement Error ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Validity ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Reliability ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Data Collection 2: How to Measure ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Experimental Research Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Methods of Data Collection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Variation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Research Process
Analysing Data: Histograms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Normal Distribution
Properties of Frequency Distributions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Skew
Kurtosis
Central tendency: The Mode ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A Bimodal Distribution
Central Tendency: The Median ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Central Tendency: The Mean ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Dispersion: Range ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Dispersion: The Interquartile range ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Going beyond the data:  Z -scores ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Properties of  z -scores ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Hypotheses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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