8. Qui tắcchuyểndanhtừsốít sang sốnhiều Rule1: Thôngthườngchỉcầnthêm “s” vàosaudanhtừsốít N + s = Ns Rule2 Những danh từ số ít kết thúc là : s,z,x,sh,ch thêm “es” vào sau N + es = Ns Rule 3 Những danh từ kết thúc là “y”, trước “y” là một phụ âm biến “y” thành “ies” N + ies = Ns Lamp lamps; cat cats; fork forks; flower flowers; pen pens Mossmosses;buzzbuzzes; boxboxes; dish dishes; church churches Lady ladies; city cities; army armies
9. Qui tắcchuyểndanhtừsốít sang sốnhiều Rule 4: Danh từ số ít, kết thúc bằng “y”, nhưng trước “y” là một nguyên âm Khi chuyển sang số nhiều, thêm “s” nhưRule 1 Rule 5: Hầu hết những danh từ kết thúc bằng “o”, trước đó là một phụ âm chuyển sang số nhiều bằng cách thêm “es” Rule 6: Hầu hết danh từ kết thúc bằng “o”, trước đó là một nguyên âm chuyển sang số nhiều bằng cách thêm “s” Boyboys; day days heroheroes; grotto grottoes folio folios; cameo cameos; studio studios; portfolio portfolios
10. Qui tắcchuyểndanhtừsốít sang sốnhiều Rule 6 Một số danh từ kết thúc bằng “f/fe” khi chuyển sang số nhiều, biến “f/fe” thành “ves” N (f/fe) N (ves) beef beeves; wife wives Trườnghợpđặcbiệt: chief, chiefs fife, fifes mischief, mischiefs hoof, hoofs roof, roofs grief, griefs kerchief, kerchiefs safe, safes
12. Bàitậpphầndanhtừ Change the following sentences from singular to plural She is a beautiful lady He is my cousin The pencil is on the desk The glass is in the kitchen The bus is on the corner She is a pretty woman The salesman is in the office The house is on the corner 9. The child is in the garden 10. The clock is on the wall 11. The orange is on the table 12. The watch is new 13. It is a good picture 14. The dish is on the table 15. The key is on the table
13. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ II. Change the following sentences from plural to singular 16. The babies are crying 17. Those men are driving new cars 18. There are some chairs in the office 19. Can you see any mice on the floor? 20. I have three bottles in my hands 21. They are decayed teeth 22. Can you see any witches in the picture?
14. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ II. Change the following sentences from plural to singular 23. Helen’s new dresses are very pretty 24. The boxes are empty 25. The churches are near here 26. The classes begin at 7 a.m 27. The men know their English well 28. The knives are next to the plates
15. III. Fill in the gaps with one of the following quantifiers much, many It seems to me that we've had ……….assignments in English this term. How ……….material can we be expected to read in one week? ……….books are not in the library. I've had …………..headaches already because of stress. ………..depression can be attributed to being overworked. I don’t drink……coffee Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
16. III. Fill in the gaps with one of the following quantifiers much, many 7. I don’t have ……..money 8. He doesn’t have………friends 9. You don’t have………..time to do this test 10. How……….times have you been to England? 11. How ………work do you have to do? 12. Did you answer…………questions wrongly in the test? 13. Is there………milk in the fridge Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
17. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ IV. Choose the best answer How ... milk do you want in your coffee? (many/much/ some) I listened to ... music. (a/ much/ some) I haven't got my camera, so I can't take ... photographs.(some/ any/ much) Paula hasn't got ... money. (many/ much/ some) Are there ... empty shops in your village? (some/ a lot of/ much)
18. IV. Choose the best answer 6. We met ... interesting people at the party. (a/ an/ some) 7. She didn't eat much for lunch, only ... apple. (some/ a/ an/ few) 8. How ... people are coming to the party? (many/ much/ some/ a lot of) 9. I drink ... tea.( much/ many/ a few/ a lot of) 10. There aren't ... hotels in this town. (many/ much/ some) Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
19. V. Fill with some of them: a few, a great deal, a little, a lot, a lot of, many, much, plenty, several of, some 1. I'm having ……….of trouble passing my driving exam. 2. …………the movies were rated PG. 3. ………..information proved to be outdated. 4. We're close to the project deadline, but there is still ………time left. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
20. V. Fill with some of them: a few, a great deal, a little, a lot, a lot of, many, much, plenty, several of, some 5. Although there are ……….brilliant students in this state -- thousands, even, only …….will choose to remain in the state after graduation. 6. Although ………of the lawn is open to the sun, there are ………..of shade trees to make it comfortable. 7. I think he drank ………..wine last night. 8. ………..the evidence was taken from the police safe last night. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
21. VI. Choose the best phrase to complete the gap 1. The receptionist at the front desk gave me two_ _____ _ . informations b) information c) pieces of information d) lots of information 2. My cousin is very beautiful. She has green eyes and__ long hair b) long hairs c) a long hair d) a long length of hair 3._________ have you got in the bank? Is it enough to buy a house? How many moneys b) How many money c) How much money d) How much moneys Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
22. 4. On Saturday, my friend Paul went fishing and he caught__ three fish b) three fishes c) three items of fish d) three of fish 5. Can I borrow_______ from you? I've left mine at home and I want to write some notes. Paper b) a paper c) a slice of paper d) a piece of paper 6. How many__ ______ did the teacher give us today? He always gives us a lot to do. homework b) homeworks c) a lot of homework d) pieces of homework Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
23. 7. Every morning before I come to school, I spend thirty minutes doing_ _____ _ .That's how I stay so slim. exercise b) an exercise c) some exercises d) some pieces of exercise 8. Your sister is a great pianist. She played________ at the party. a) a lovely music b) some lovely musics c) lovely musics d) a lovely piece of music Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
24. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ VII. Fill in the gaps with some, any or a - an. 1. I’m really thirsty. I need______ __ water, please. 2. I went to the library, but I couldn’t find____ ____ books about art. 3. Can you give me_______ __ coffee, please? 4. She sent_____ ___ postcards to her friends, but she didn’t make_______ phone calls when she was in Britain. 5. It’s very sunny but there is only_________ child playing in the street. 6. I bought__________ coffee, but I didn’t buy________ tea or________ papaya.
25. VII. Fill in the gaps with some, any or a - an. 7. Have you got__________ chocolate biscuits? I’m sorry, there are____________ biscuits left. 8. “Mary, I’m afraid there isn’t__________ juice in the fridge but there’s__________ pineapple. 9. They ate_____apples,___________ mango, but they didn’t eat___________ oranges. 10. A. “Would you like___________ cheese? It’s delicious”. B. “Ok, give me__________.” 11. Is there________ __ oil in the kitchen? No, there isn’t_______ but there’s________butter. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
26. VII. Fill with much, a lot of, some, any When we got to the beach,___________ people were already there, and we couldn't find a place to sit down. There weren’t ____________ empty spaces near the beach, but they were ______________ empty spaces a long way from the sea. We walked along the beach for a while, but we didn't have____________fun because we kept bumping into people. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
27. VII. Fill with much, a lot of, some, any Finally, we decided to get back in the car and go down the coast to the next beach. This was_____________ better; there were only_____________ _ families on the beach, so there was_______________ room to spread out our things. Because we had eaten so_____________food in the car, all we wanted to do was lie down, and after____________ minutes we were all dozing happily in the sun. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
28. VIII. Choose “a little or a few” I've got ___ money. Let's have coffee. I've got ___ stamps that you can use. I've got ___ time. Do you want to talk? She can speak ___ Spanish. I write ___ letters every week. We had ___ rain last night. They made ___ mistakes, but it was OK. Let's go outside for ___ fresh air. There are ___ new hotels since you last visited. Bàitậpvềdanhtừ
29. I. Change the following sentences from singular to plural They are beautiful ladies They are my cousins The pencils are on the desks The glasses are in the kitchens The buses are on the corners They are pretty women The salesmen are in the offices The houses are on the corners The children are in the gardens The clocks are on the wallsa The oranges are on the tables The watches are new They are good pictures The dishes are on the tables The keys are on the tables Đápánbàitậpvềdanhtừ
30. II. Change the following sentences from plural to singular The baby is crying That man is driving a new car There is a chair in the office Can you see any mouse on the floor? I have a bottle in my hand It is a decayed tooth Can you see any witch in the picture? Helen’s new dress is very pretty The box is empty The church is near here The class begins at 7 a.m The man knows his English well The knife is next to the plate Đápánbàitậpvềdanhtừ
31. III. In the following sentences, fill in the gaps with one of the following quantifiers much, many many much Many. many much much Much many much many much many much Đápánbàitậpvềdanhtừ
32. IV. Choose the best answer 1. Much 2. Some 3. Any 4. Much 5. a lot of/ some 6. Some 7. An 8. Many9. a lot of 10. many V. Fill with some of them: a few, a great deal, a little, a lot, a lot of, many, much, plenty, several of, some 1. A lot, a great deal, plenty 2. Several of 3. Some4. a lot of 5. Many, a few6. A great deal, some 7. Much8. a lot of Đápánbàitậpvềdanhtừ
33. Đápánbàitậpvềdanhtừ VI. In each sentence, choose the best phrase to complete the gap from the choices below C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. D VII. Fill in the gaps with some, any or a - an. 1. some 2. Any 3. Some 4. Some; any 5. a 6. some, any, any 7. Any, some 8. Any, a 9. Some, a, any 10. Some, some 11. any, any, some
34. VIII. Fill with much, a lot of, some, any A lot of any some any much some a lot of much some IX. Choose “a little or a few” A little 2. A few 3. A little A little 5. A few 6. A little 7. A few 8. A little 9. A few Đápánbàitậpvềdanhtừ