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CMMI overview taken from “Agile/lean development and CMMI”, SEPG'06 presentation by Jeffrey L. Dutton and Richard S. McCabe www.sei.cmu.edu/cmmi/adoption/pdf/dutton.pdf Pascal van Eck Information Systems University of Twente IS Seminar June 9, 2009 What's really in a CMMI-styled maturity model? The “Teaching CMM” as an example
ML 5: Optimizing ML 5: Quantitatively Managed ML 3: Defined ML 2: Managed Four categories of processes Requiremens  Definition Requiremens  Management A CMMI-styled maturity model is much more than only a set of process names in a table
The toy example: The Teaching CMM (TCMM)  TCMM: continuous representation TCMM: staged representation This presentation explains the structure of a CMMI-styled maturity model using a toy example
The Teaching CMM (TCMM) is a very unofficial and very small maturity model, developed just for this presentation  Course is `unit  of analysis' Courses have  `learning objectives' Link to VIST printout
(unnamed) ML 5 ML 4 ML 3 LOD ML 2 ID AD Instruction Delivery (ID) Assessment Delivery (AD) Learning Objective Development (LOD) The `Teaching Capability Maturity Model' (TCMM) has  three process areas in one (unnamed) category
In the continuous representation, each process area gets a capability level Link to appraisal result Grouped in  categories Description usually includes  list of typical work products
Process area `Instruction Delivery (ID)' has 1 specific goal with 3 specific practices ,[object Object]
Process area `Assessment Delivery (AD)' has 1 specific goal with 1 specific practices ,[object Object]
Process area `Learning Objective Development (LOD)' has 1 specific goal with 1 specific practice ,[object Object]
Generic goals model extent to which processes are predictable (this is copy-pasted from CMMI-DEV 1.2) ,[object Object],All text from  C MMI is  C yan
GG 2 (Institutionalize a Managed Process) has 10 `generic practices' ,[object Object],GG 2 (Institutionalize a Managed Process) has 10 `generic practices'
[object Object],GG 3 (Institutionalize a Defined Process) has 2 `generic practices'
Capability levels in the continuous representation are linked to generic goals 1-5 ,[object Object]
Appraisal is about finding evidence that goals are met and that practices (or alternatives for them) are performed ,[object Object]
AD: is an exam scheduled?
LOD: are learning objectives collected from stakeholders and reference curriculae ,[object Object],[object Object]
AD, GG 2, SP 2.1 (Policy): is there an assessment policy? Almost: currently being implemented in MB
LOD, GG 3, SP 3.1 (Describe process): ...
CL ID 2 AD 2 LOD 1 Instruction Delivery (ID): CL 2 Assessment Delivery (AD): CL 2 Learning Objective Dev. (LOD): CL 1 Appraisal results of typical UT courses: capability level 2 for ID and AD, but capability level 1 for LOD
The staged representation groups process areas in maturity levels: we get a 2D grid (with the grouping in categories) Link to appraisal result Grouped in categories and  in maturity levels
Maturity levels in the TCMM ,[object Object],UT is at ML 2
TCMM is modelled after Requirements Development (RD) and Requirements Management (REQM) in CMMI-DEV ,[object Object],ID and AD are each analogous to this process area

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What's really in a CMMI-styled maturity model?

  • 1. CMMI overview taken from “Agile/lean development and CMMI”, SEPG'06 presentation by Jeffrey L. Dutton and Richard S. McCabe www.sei.cmu.edu/cmmi/adoption/pdf/dutton.pdf Pascal van Eck Information Systems University of Twente IS Seminar June 9, 2009 What's really in a CMMI-styled maturity model? The “Teaching CMM” as an example
  • 2. ML 5: Optimizing ML 5: Quantitatively Managed ML 3: Defined ML 2: Managed Four categories of processes Requiremens Definition Requiremens Management A CMMI-styled maturity model is much more than only a set of process names in a table
  • 3. The toy example: The Teaching CMM (TCMM) TCMM: continuous representation TCMM: staged representation This presentation explains the structure of a CMMI-styled maturity model using a toy example
  • 4. The Teaching CMM (TCMM) is a very unofficial and very small maturity model, developed just for this presentation Course is `unit of analysis' Courses have `learning objectives' Link to VIST printout
  • 5. (unnamed) ML 5 ML 4 ML 3 LOD ML 2 ID AD Instruction Delivery (ID) Assessment Delivery (AD) Learning Objective Development (LOD) The `Teaching Capability Maturity Model' (TCMM) has three process areas in one (unnamed) category
  • 6. In the continuous representation, each process area gets a capability level Link to appraisal result Grouped in categories Description usually includes list of typical work products
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. AD: is an exam scheduled?
  • 16.
  • 17. AD, GG 2, SP 2.1 (Policy): is there an assessment policy? Almost: currently being implemented in MB
  • 18. LOD, GG 3, SP 3.1 (Describe process): ...
  • 19. CL ID 2 AD 2 LOD 1 Instruction Delivery (ID): CL 2 Assessment Delivery (AD): CL 2 Learning Objective Dev. (LOD): CL 1 Appraisal results of typical UT courses: capability level 2 for ID and AD, but capability level 1 for LOD
  • 20. The staged representation groups process areas in maturity levels: we get a 2D grid (with the grouping in categories) Link to appraisal result Grouped in categories and in maturity levels
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. TCMM: where do the learning objectives come from? They are only developed at level 3! CMMI-DEV v1.2: where do the requirements come from that are managed at level 2? They are only developed at level 3! In the continuous representation, process areas are not `at a level' -> no implied order See UT example: ID and AD (ML 2 process area) are performed at a higher level than LOD (ML 3 process area) The staged representation does enforce order: all goals of PAs at ML 2 have to be met to be at ML 3 Does CMMI enforce any order on activities?
  • 25. Actually, CMMI-DEV v1.2 suggests many relations between process areas, not just causal order
  • 26. Do not attach too much semantics to the names of the process areas only (it is just the name for a handful of goals) In principle, in the continuous representation, CMMI does not enforce any order of processes In the staged representation, CMMI does enforce some order In summary, the real content of a CMMI-styled MM is represented by the goal specifications, not by a grid

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