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COSTS 
VOCABULARY
Paola Andrea Rincón Gonzáles 
Linda Jiseth Rincón Ochoa 
Marketing and Finance Program 
Semester third
1. Statement of Income: it is a 
statement showing the financial 
capacity owned by the company to 
generate new resources at the end of 
each business cycle. 
2. Cost: is all expenditure of money or resource 
allocation runs a person or business so as to 
allow it to manufacture a good or of a service, 
in order to obtain benefits or future.
3. Spending: is all expenditure of money or resource allocation in due 
course meant a cost to the company, so that at a given date are 
expired, since they have already generated the expected benefits. 
4. Loss: is represented by the cost of items or services purchased by 
a company, which have totally or partially lost their value, since they 
do not represent the same benefit to this than expected at time of 
purchase
5. Chart of accounts: a list of accounts in 
order and systematic manner, usually 
coded according to the nature of them, 
which takes an entity to register their 
business. 
6. Balance sheet: comprises assets, liabilities 
and equity of a company at a given time: It is a 
condition that primarily demonstrates the 
economic and financial situation that 
represents an entity to a dad date and is said 
to be essentially static is like a photograph in a 
given time.
7. Statements of income: seeks detail the 
source of income and composition of 
expenditure incurred in the period, is dynamic 
and reflects the economic capacity owned by 
the company to win new resources 
8. Production orders: transmitted to the head 
of production department instructions which 
must be made
9. Materials request: specifies the amount and 
cost of materials used in production processes 
10. Time Card: displays the number and cost 
of labor used in the production
11. Sheet or departmental cost report: 
accumulate costs of raw materials, labor and 
manufacturing costs. 
12. Raw material MP: Is the direct material 
used in the manufacturing process, which 
clearly identifies c on a product or batch of 
products
13. Labor: is the cost incurred by the 
company by having the human effort to the 
realization of direct fragile tasks 
14. Indirect manufacturing costs: are those 
costs that can not be identified with a 
product or batch production
15. Direct costing: is system is based mainly on the 
analysis of the variability of the costs incurred by the 
company, considering cost of an item all those values that 
vary directly with the volume of production while those 
that remain unchanged to the change is considered as an 
expense 
16. Historical costs: in this case the costs are calculated 
when a product has completely finished in the period 
previously defined
17. Pre-determined costs: are estimates of 
production costs incurred by a company, 
whereby the cost of an item is called before 
the production itself, such costs can be 
estimated or standards. 
18. Mixed costs: are those that jointly use 
historic costs and pre-determined
19. Order of production: is the form that is 
issued by the department of planning and 
control or similar movements put into the 
functions of the other departments of the 
company to begin production. 
20. Return of Materials: originates in the 
production department of the entity and is 
intended to refer to the winery those materials 
that have been left over in the production process, 
the copy of this document was sent to department 
costs to be lowered in order corresponding 
production.
21. Collection Sheet for feedstock: a worksheet that is used in the cost 
department, which is structured by columns for each production order is 
processing company, in which the total raw material costs are recorded used in 
each production and total leaf moves to the respective costs. 
22. Staff remuneration: in it the payment of remuneration is carried out to remove 
workers, taken into account the wage system used by the company, in this form to 
the employee, the gross amount of remuneration, legal descuentios is identified, 
tales des variables and the liquid to be received by each officer.
23. State sales costs: is to 
present the cost of goods 
sold which is formed in the 
beginning inventory plus 
the cost of finished 
manufactured that period, 
which lowers the ending 
inventory of finished goods 
products. 
24. Depreciation: is 
the expense that 
every company must 
take measures that 
fixed assets wear out 
through use and lose 
their value
25. Provision: systematic savings 
that the owner should do well to 
replace well worth zero dollars 
when accounting 
26. Costing: is the way I organize or 
calculating costs, I used to fix prices, 
reduce and control costs, future 
planning and decision making
Understanding Cost Accounting Concepts and Vocabulary

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Understanding Cost Accounting Concepts and Vocabulary

  • 2. Paola Andrea Rincón Gonzáles Linda Jiseth Rincón Ochoa Marketing and Finance Program Semester third
  • 3. 1. Statement of Income: it is a statement showing the financial capacity owned by the company to generate new resources at the end of each business cycle. 2. Cost: is all expenditure of money or resource allocation runs a person or business so as to allow it to manufacture a good or of a service, in order to obtain benefits or future.
  • 4. 3. Spending: is all expenditure of money or resource allocation in due course meant a cost to the company, so that at a given date are expired, since they have already generated the expected benefits. 4. Loss: is represented by the cost of items or services purchased by a company, which have totally or partially lost their value, since they do not represent the same benefit to this than expected at time of purchase
  • 5. 5. Chart of accounts: a list of accounts in order and systematic manner, usually coded according to the nature of them, which takes an entity to register their business. 6. Balance sheet: comprises assets, liabilities and equity of a company at a given time: It is a condition that primarily demonstrates the economic and financial situation that represents an entity to a dad date and is said to be essentially static is like a photograph in a given time.
  • 6. 7. Statements of income: seeks detail the source of income and composition of expenditure incurred in the period, is dynamic and reflects the economic capacity owned by the company to win new resources 8. Production orders: transmitted to the head of production department instructions which must be made
  • 7. 9. Materials request: specifies the amount and cost of materials used in production processes 10. Time Card: displays the number and cost of labor used in the production
  • 8. 11. Sheet or departmental cost report: accumulate costs of raw materials, labor and manufacturing costs. 12. Raw material MP: Is the direct material used in the manufacturing process, which clearly identifies c on a product or batch of products
  • 9. 13. Labor: is the cost incurred by the company by having the human effort to the realization of direct fragile tasks 14. Indirect manufacturing costs: are those costs that can not be identified with a product or batch production
  • 10. 15. Direct costing: is system is based mainly on the analysis of the variability of the costs incurred by the company, considering cost of an item all those values that vary directly with the volume of production while those that remain unchanged to the change is considered as an expense 16. Historical costs: in this case the costs are calculated when a product has completely finished in the period previously defined
  • 11. 17. Pre-determined costs: are estimates of production costs incurred by a company, whereby the cost of an item is called before the production itself, such costs can be estimated or standards. 18. Mixed costs: are those that jointly use historic costs and pre-determined
  • 12. 19. Order of production: is the form that is issued by the department of planning and control or similar movements put into the functions of the other departments of the company to begin production. 20. Return of Materials: originates in the production department of the entity and is intended to refer to the winery those materials that have been left over in the production process, the copy of this document was sent to department costs to be lowered in order corresponding production.
  • 13. 21. Collection Sheet for feedstock: a worksheet that is used in the cost department, which is structured by columns for each production order is processing company, in which the total raw material costs are recorded used in each production and total leaf moves to the respective costs. 22. Staff remuneration: in it the payment of remuneration is carried out to remove workers, taken into account the wage system used by the company, in this form to the employee, the gross amount of remuneration, legal descuentios is identified, tales des variables and the liquid to be received by each officer.
  • 14. 23. State sales costs: is to present the cost of goods sold which is formed in the beginning inventory plus the cost of finished manufactured that period, which lowers the ending inventory of finished goods products. 24. Depreciation: is the expense that every company must take measures that fixed assets wear out through use and lose their value
  • 15. 25. Provision: systematic savings that the owner should do well to replace well worth zero dollars when accounting 26. Costing: is the way I organize or calculating costs, I used to fix prices, reduce and control costs, future planning and decision making