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US Education system




  • http://www.ed.gov/
Structure of US education
•   The U.S. educational system today comprises almost 96,000 public
    elementary and secondary schools, plus more than 4,200 institutions of
    higher learning, ranging from small, two-year community colleges to
    massive state universities with undergraduate and graduate programs in
    excess of 30,000 students.

•   Education in the United States is mainly provided by the public sector,
    with control and funding coming from three levels: federal, state, and
    local.
Typical age (at end of the school
Level/Grade                                     year)
                       Preschool
Various optional programs, such as Head Start    Under 6
Pre-Kindergarten                                 4–5
                  Elementary school
Kindergarten                                     5–6
1st Grade                                        6–7
2nd Grade                                        7–8
3rd Grade                                        8–9
4th Grade                                        9–10
5th Grade                                        10–11
                    Middle school
6th Grade                                         11–12
7th Grade                                         12–13
8th Grade                                         13–14
                      High school
9th Grade                                         14–15
10th Grade                                        15–16
11th Grade                                        16–17
12th Grade                                        17–18
Post-secondary education
                                                 Ages vary, but often 18–23 (five years
                                                to complete four years of schooling,
                                                referred to as Freshman, Sophomore,
Tertiary education (College orUniversity)       Junior and Senior years)
Vocational education                             Ages vary
US Education Budget
•   ED currently administers a budget of $69.9 billion in discretionary
    (Available for use as needed or desired)appropriations under the FY 2011
    Continuing Resolution annualized level and operates programs that touch
    on every area and level of education. The Department's elementary and
    secondary programs annually serve nearly 14,000 school districts and
    approximately 56 million students attending some 99,000 public schools
    and 34,000 private schools. Department programs also provide grant,
    loan, and work-study assistance to more than 15 million postsecondary
    students.
Public school
•   Public education constitutes the single largest expenditure for almost
    every U.S. city and county, which receive the bulk of their funding from
    local taxes. Local boards of education, most of which are elected,
    administer the nation’s nearly 15,500 school districts, ranging from small
    rural schools in states like Kansas and Nebraska to the New York City
    system, which educates more than a million children annually.
•   About 90 percent of the annual expenditures for education at all levels
    comes from state, local, and private sources.
•   This includes basic education, kindergarten to twelfth grade (K-12), also
    referred to as primary and secondary education, as well as post-secondary
    education / advanced education such as universities, colleges, and
    technical schools funded and overseen by government rather than private
    entities.
Private school

•   Private schools -many of these schools are run by churches and other
    religious organizations. Of the estimated 55.8 million children attending
    elementary and secondary schools during the 2007-2008 academic year,
    about 6 million, or 11 percent, were enrolled in private schools

•   funded in whole or in part by charging their students tuition, rather than
    relying on public (government) funding
District schools
•   In the United States, public schools are run by school districts, which are
    independent special-purpose governments, or dependent school systems,
    which are under the control of state or local government
•   A school district is a legally separate body corporate and politic. School
    districts are local governments with powers similar to that of a town or a
    county, except in Virginia, whose school divisions have no taxing authority and
    must depend on another local government (county, city, or town) for funding.
•   Its governing body, which is typically elected by direct popular vote but may
    be appointed by other governmental officials, is called a school board, board
    of trustees, board of education, school committee, or the like. This body
    appoints a superintendent, usually an experienced public school administrator,
    to function as the district's chief executive for carrying out day-to-day
    decisions and policy implementations.
County School
•   In the United States, a county is a geographic subdivision of a state
     ,usually assigned some governmental authority.
•   The average number of counties per state is 62. The state with the most
    counties is Texas, 254; the state with fewest is Delaware, only three.
•   As for the day-to-day operations of the county government, they are
    sometimes overseen by a county manager or chief administrative officer
    who reports to the board, the mayor, or both.
State         Total
       Alabama         2899
        Alaska          809
       Arizona         3858
      Arkansas         2282
      California       18084
      Colorado         3328
    Connecticut        2328
      Delaware          388
District Of Columbia    392
       Florida         6456
       Georgia         4476
       Hawaii           545
         Idaho         1341
        Illinois       8601
       Indiana         3866
          Iowa         2957
       Kansas          2844
      Kentucky         2819
      Louisiana        2920
        Maine          1383
      Maryland         2767
   Massachusetts       3730
      Michigan         7630
     Minnesota         4673
     Mississippi       1973
Missouri      4632
   Montana        1727
   Nebraska       2512
    Nevada        1093
New Hampshire     947
  New Jersey      4842
  New Mexico      1599
   New York       9109
 North Dakota     1080
     Ohio         7970
   Oklahoma       3592
    Oregon        2491
 Pennsylvania     6411
  Puerto Rico     2767
 Rhode Island     675
South Carolina    2309
 South Dakota     1486
   Vermont        738
   Vermont        738
     Texas       15354
     Utah         1729
    Virginia      3945
  Washington      4293
 West Virginia    1584
   Wisconsin      4426
   Wyoming        755
Important links
•   http://www.america.gov/st/educ-english/2008/September/20080911223538eaifas0.320
•   http://www.ed.gov/
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_school_(government_funded)
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_school
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_district
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_school
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States#Funding_for_K.E2.80.9312
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States#Funding_for_college
•   http://www2.ed.gov/about/overview/budget/budget11/11action.pdf
•   http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_high_schools_in_Los_Angeles_County,_Califo
    rnia
•   http://www.answers.com/topic/county-united-states
•   http://alaska.educationbug.org/public-schools/
Thank You

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US Education System Guide

  • 1. US Education system • http://www.ed.gov/
  • 2. Structure of US education • The U.S. educational system today comprises almost 96,000 public elementary and secondary schools, plus more than 4,200 institutions of higher learning, ranging from small, two-year community colleges to massive state universities with undergraduate and graduate programs in excess of 30,000 students. • Education in the United States is mainly provided by the public sector, with control and funding coming from three levels: federal, state, and local.
  • 3. Typical age (at end of the school Level/Grade year) Preschool Various optional programs, such as Head Start Under 6 Pre-Kindergarten 4–5 Elementary school Kindergarten 5–6 1st Grade 6–7 2nd Grade 7–8 3rd Grade 8–9 4th Grade 9–10 5th Grade 10–11 Middle school 6th Grade 11–12 7th Grade 12–13 8th Grade 13–14 High school 9th Grade 14–15 10th Grade 15–16 11th Grade 16–17 12th Grade 17–18 Post-secondary education Ages vary, but often 18–23 (five years to complete four years of schooling, referred to as Freshman, Sophomore, Tertiary education (College orUniversity) Junior and Senior years) Vocational education Ages vary
  • 4.
  • 5. US Education Budget • ED currently administers a budget of $69.9 billion in discretionary (Available for use as needed or desired)appropriations under the FY 2011 Continuing Resolution annualized level and operates programs that touch on every area and level of education. The Department's elementary and secondary programs annually serve nearly 14,000 school districts and approximately 56 million students attending some 99,000 public schools and 34,000 private schools. Department programs also provide grant, loan, and work-study assistance to more than 15 million postsecondary students.
  • 6. Public school • Public education constitutes the single largest expenditure for almost every U.S. city and county, which receive the bulk of their funding from local taxes. Local boards of education, most of which are elected, administer the nation’s nearly 15,500 school districts, ranging from small rural schools in states like Kansas and Nebraska to the New York City system, which educates more than a million children annually. • About 90 percent of the annual expenditures for education at all levels comes from state, local, and private sources. • This includes basic education, kindergarten to twelfth grade (K-12), also referred to as primary and secondary education, as well as post-secondary education / advanced education such as universities, colleges, and technical schools funded and overseen by government rather than private entities.
  • 7. Private school • Private schools -many of these schools are run by churches and other religious organizations. Of the estimated 55.8 million children attending elementary and secondary schools during the 2007-2008 academic year, about 6 million, or 11 percent, were enrolled in private schools • funded in whole or in part by charging their students tuition, rather than relying on public (government) funding
  • 8. District schools • In the United States, public schools are run by school districts, which are independent special-purpose governments, or dependent school systems, which are under the control of state or local government • A school district is a legally separate body corporate and politic. School districts are local governments with powers similar to that of a town or a county, except in Virginia, whose school divisions have no taxing authority and must depend on another local government (county, city, or town) for funding. • Its governing body, which is typically elected by direct popular vote but may be appointed by other governmental officials, is called a school board, board of trustees, board of education, school committee, or the like. This body appoints a superintendent, usually an experienced public school administrator, to function as the district's chief executive for carrying out day-to-day decisions and policy implementations.
  • 9. County School • In the United States, a county is a geographic subdivision of a state ,usually assigned some governmental authority. • The average number of counties per state is 62. The state with the most counties is Texas, 254; the state with fewest is Delaware, only three. • As for the day-to-day operations of the county government, they are sometimes overseen by a county manager or chief administrative officer who reports to the board, the mayor, or both.
  • 10. State Total Alabama 2899 Alaska 809 Arizona 3858 Arkansas 2282 California 18084 Colorado 3328 Connecticut 2328 Delaware 388 District Of Columbia 392 Florida 6456 Georgia 4476 Hawaii 545 Idaho 1341 Illinois 8601 Indiana 3866 Iowa 2957 Kansas 2844 Kentucky 2819 Louisiana 2920 Maine 1383 Maryland 2767 Massachusetts 3730 Michigan 7630 Minnesota 4673 Mississippi 1973
  • 11. Missouri 4632 Montana 1727 Nebraska 2512 Nevada 1093 New Hampshire 947 New Jersey 4842 New Mexico 1599 New York 9109 North Dakota 1080 Ohio 7970 Oklahoma 3592 Oregon 2491 Pennsylvania 6411 Puerto Rico 2767 Rhode Island 675 South Carolina 2309 South Dakota 1486 Vermont 738 Vermont 738 Texas 15354 Utah 1729 Virginia 3945 Washington 4293 West Virginia 1584 Wisconsin 4426 Wyoming 755
  • 12. Important links • http://www.america.gov/st/educ-english/2008/September/20080911223538eaifas0.320 • http://www.ed.gov/ • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_school_(government_funded) • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_school • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/School_district • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_school • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States#Funding_for_K.E2.80.9312 • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Education_in_the_United_States#Funding_for_college • http://www2.ed.gov/about/overview/budget/budget11/11action.pdf • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_high_schools_in_Los_Angeles_County,_Califo rnia • http://www.answers.com/topic/county-united-states • http://alaska.educationbug.org/public-schools/
  • 13. Thank You www.raptivity.com • Raptivity® is a first in class interactivity builder which allows an instructional designer and course developer to quickly and easily create engaging learning interactions.