Global Cities Initiative Seattle
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A presentation on the Global Cities Initiative, presented by Bruce Katz in Seattle, WA on April 10, 2014.
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Global Cities Initiative Seattle
- 1. GLOBAL CITIES INITIATIVE A J O I N T P R OJ ECT O F B R O O K I N GS A N D J P M O R GA N C H AS E Seattle, WA / April 10, 2014 @bruce_katz #globalcities
- 2. 7.4 millionjobs needed More Jobs
- 3. 81 millionpoor or near poor in 2000 More Jobs & Better Jobs
- 4. 107 millionpoor or near poor in 2011 More Jobs & Better Jobs
- 5. HUMAN CAPITAL INNOVATION MANUFACTURING INFRASTRUCTURE STEM ADVANCED ENERGY EXPORTS R&D OPPORTUNITY CONSUMPTION DEBT CONSUMPTION DEBT DEBT CONSUMPTION CONSUMPTION DEBTDEBT CONSUMPTION DEBT Pre-Recession Economy Next Economy
- 6. The imperative for global engagement 1 2 3 1 2 3
- 7. Metros are centers of global trade and investment 1 2 31 2 3
- 8. 1 2 31 2 3 Metros are engaging globally in new ways METRO INNOVATION
- 9. The imperative for global engagement 1 2 3 1 2 3
- 10. 2009 Global GDP 19.9% US 21.0% BIC Countries Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2013
- 11. 2018 Global GDP 28.2% BIC Countries 17.6% US Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Database, April 2013
- 13. Global Metro Population 2030 60% Source: UN Department of Economic-Social Affairs, World Urbanization Prospects, 2009
- 14. Source: UN Department of Economic-Social Affairs, World Urbanization Prospects, 2011 31% China Africa 49% 39% India Urban Share of Total Population 2010
- 15. Source: UN Department of Economic-Social Affairs, World Urbanization Prospects, 2011 China Africa India +297 million by 2030 +227 million by 2030 +343 million by 2030 40%69% 48% Urban Share of Total Population 2030
- 16. Source: Boston Consulting Group, “Winning in Emerging Market Cities,” (2010) Photos: Wikipedia/Jonathan Olsson, Jeet221990, Flickr/United Nations Photos, Francisco Anzota $30-$40 trilliontotal infrastructure investment required in emerging market cities, 2010 - 2030
- 17. Source: Boston Consulting Group, “Winning in Emerging Market Cities,” (2010) Photos: Wikipedia/Jonathan Olsson, Jeet221990, Flickr/United Nations Photos, Francisco Anzota $13.8 trilliontotal housing investment required in emerging market cities, 2010 - 2030
- 18. Source: McKinsey Global Institute, “Urban World: Cities and the Rise of the Consuming Class,” (2012) $200 billiontotal investment in increasing global port capacity by 2025
- 20. 5,000 $1 billion increase in exports supports jobs 11%wage premium in exporting firms Greater likelihood of health and retirement benefits in export-intense industries
- 21. 22%wage premium in foreign-owned firms 14%US productivity growth contributed by foreign-owned firms 5.0% foreign-owned firms employ US workers
- 22. How are we doing on trade and investment?
- 24. Japan $680 $944 United States GermanyFrance $409 China $1477 $1091 Top Manufacturing Exporting Countries 2010, Billions Source: World Trade Organization, 2011
- 25. $358 Service Imports Service Exports $518 US Service Trade Billions, 2010 $160 billion trade surplus Source: World Trade Organization, 2011 (Data reflect Commercial Services)
- 26. Exports Share of GDP 2010 13% United States 29% 22% 15% 30% Japan China Canada India European Union 15% Source: Brookings analysis of WTO and EIU data, 2011
- 27. France $1.09 $3.93 United StatesChinaBelgium $1.01 United Kingdom $1.32 $2.26 Top Foreign Direct Investment Stock 2012, Trillions Source: Brookings analysis of NETS, D&B, Moody’s and BEA data
- 28. US Share of Global FDI Flows 24.7% 1998 10.9% 2013 Source: Brookings analysis of NETS, D&B, Moody’s and BEA data
- 29. Can we realize the potential of global markets?
- 30. Advanced Industries Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure
- 31. Software Computer Systems Design Telecommunications R&D Consulting Services Services Pharmaceuticals Advanced Machinery Medical EquipmentMotor Vehicles & Parts Computer & Electronic Devices Aerospace Manufacturing Advanced Industries
- 32. 85%advanced industry share of private sector R&D 67%advanced industry share of patents 30%advanced industry share of engineers Sources: Brookings analysis of BRDIS, Strumsky-Lobo Patent Database, and OES data Advanced Industries
- 33. Drive Productivity in Other Industries Stimulate Local Economies Support Long Supply Chains Develop Technology that Transforms Lives Advanced Industries
- 34. Advanced Industries Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure
- 35. Japan 3.5% 4.4% France United States United Kingdom 3.1% European Union 5.0%3.8% Germany South Korea China 5.5% 10.9% 20.7% Growth of Domestic R&D Expenditures Average Annual Growth, 2001-2011 Source: National Science Foundation, SEI 2014 Innovation
- 36. Advanced Industries Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure
- 37. Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey Hispanics 19% African Americans Non-Hispanic Whites Asians 25% 39% 56% Educational Attainment Associate’s Degree or Higher United States 36% Human Capital
- 38. Source: US Census Bureau, 2010 American Community Survey Hispanics 19% African Americans 25% Educational Attainment Associate’s Degree or Higher Human Capital
- 39. Advanced Industries Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure
- 40. Infrastructure Transport Networks are Clogged and Congested
- 42. Metros are centers of global trade and investment 1 2 31 2 3
- 44. Source: Brookings analysis of US Bureau of Economic Analysis data
- 45. Seattle Metropolitan Area Source: Brookings, Metropolitan Areas and the Next Economy (2011) Population 63% GDP 51% Washington
- 46. Seattle, Portland, Spokane, Olympia, Kennewick-Pasco-Richland, Bremerton-Silverdale, Yakima, Bellingham, Mount Vernon-Anacortes, Wenatchee, Longview and Lewiston Metropolitan Areas Source: Brookings, Metropolitan Areas and the Next Economy (2011) Population 92% GDP 88% Washington
- 47. Service Exports 75% 63% Manufacturing Exports Population 66% Top 100 Metro Exports Share of U.S. Totals Source: Brookings, ExportNation 2012
- 48. Top 100 Metro Exports Chemical Products 68% 76% Business/ Professional Services Computer/ Electronic Products 78% Population 66% Share of U.S. Totals Source: Brookings, ExportNation 2012
- 49. Top 100 Metro International Connectivity Air Cargo 83% 83% Water Cargo Air Passengers 96% Population 66% Share of U.S. Totals Source: Brookings, Global Gateways (2012) and Metro Freight (2013)
- 50. Population 66% Advanced Industry Employment 74% FDI Employment 74% Employment in Advanced Industries and Foreign-Owned Firms Top 100 Metro Share of U.S. Totals
- 51. Aerial imagery: © DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Sanborn, USGS, USDA FSA, warrior481.blogspot.com
- 52. Aerial imagery: © DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Sanborn, USGS, USDA FSA, warrior481.blogspot.com
- 53. Seattle, WA - Human Capital & Innovation Dashboard Education Top 100 Metros Seattle Metro Bachelor’s Degree Attainment 31.8% 37.0% STEM Jobs 25.9% Share of Jobs in STEM 4th of Top 100 Metros 38.5% STEM Jobs Not Requiring BA 97th of Top 100 Metros Patents 3,968 Total Patents, 2007-2011 5th of 358 Metros 2.3 Patents per 1k Workers 15th of 358 Metros Top Patenting Firms Microsoft Boeing Invention Science Fund Intel University of Washington
- 54. $47.1 b Top 100 Metros Seattle Metro Export Intensity 12.7% 20.3% Export Value Goods & Services Exports 25.1% services share of exports 74.9% goods share of exports Top Goods SectorsTop Goods Sectors Aircraft Products and Parts 57.4% Petroleum and Coal Products 2.3% General Purpose Machinery 1.6% Top Services SectorsTop Services Sectors IT Royalties 8.3% Freight and Port Services 1.7% Air Transportation Services 1.5% Source: Brookings, ExportNation 2013 Seattle, WA - Export Dashboard
- 55. Foreign Direct Investment Jobs 65,045 FDI Employment 14th of Top 100 Metros Top Foreign Employers Metro-to-Metro Investment Wireless Telecommunications T-Mobile Suncom Triton Powertel Aerospace C&D Zodiac IDD Aerospace Jamco Compass- Aerospace NW Computer Systems Design NCSoft Atos IT Solutions Avande Areva T&D Top Investor Metros by JobsTop Investor Metros by JobsTop Investor Metros by Jobs 1 Dusseldorf, Germany 13.4% 2 Tokyo, Japan 12.7% 3 Paris, France 7.8% 4 Montreal, Canada 6.1% 5 Toronto, Canada 4.6% 6 Vancouver, Canada 4.6% 7 Sydney, Australia 3.9% 8 Oxford, England 3.5% Seattle, WA - Foreign Investment Dashboard 4.6% FDI Employment Intensity 57th of Top 100 Metros
- 56. $185.3 b Top 100 Metros Seattle Metro International Trade Share 15.8% 20.8% Total Goods Trade Goods Trade Air Travel International Passengers 13th of Top 90 Metros15th of Top 100 Metros 2,748,861 Top Metros of Origin/DestinationTop Metros of Origin/DestinationTop Metros of Origin/Destination 1 Seoul-Incheon, South Korea 5.0% 2 London, United Kingdom 4.6% 3 Tokyo, Japan 3.9% 4 Victoria, Canada 3.9% 5 Vancouver, Canada 3.8% 6 Puerto Vallarta, Mexico 3.2% 7 San Jose Del Cabo, Mexico 3.1% 8 Beijing, China 2.6% Top Global Country/ Region Trading Partners Top Global Country/ Region Trading Partners Top Global Country/ Region Trading Partners 1 China 5.6% 2 Japan 2.4% 3 Canada 2.2% 4 Mexico 1.7% 5 Other South-Eastern Asia 1.2% 6 Other Western Asia 1.0% 7 South Korea 0.9% 8 Other Northern Europe 0.7% Seattle, WA - Freight & Air Dashboard
- 57. 1 2 31 2 3 Metros are engaging globally in new ways METRO INNOVATION
- 59. Legacy of Global Orientation Seattle as aGloballyCompetitiveRegion
- 60. Market Assessment Target Sectors 8% 9% 12% Economic Profile 15% 12% 13% 9% Establish Goals & Strategies Boost SME exports Increase global fluency Double exports Support key sectors Government Philanthropy Firms Universities Collaborate to Compete Global Cities Exchange
- 62. Catalyze Trade & Investment Invest in What Matters
- 63. CHICAGO $70 million Digital Manufacturing & Design Innovation Institute Lightweight & Modern Metals Manufacturing Innovation Institute DETROIT $70 million National Additive Manufacturing Innovation Institute YOUNGSTOWN $30 million Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure National Network for Manufacturing Innovation Next Generation Power Electronics Manufacturing Innovation Institute RALEIGH $70 million
- 64. Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure
- 65. Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure PORTMIAMI Expansion and improvements
- 66. PORTMIAMI Innovation Human Capital Infrastructure Deep Dredge Project $220 million project, funded solely through state & local resources Port of Miami Tunnel Innovative public-private partnership Intermodal Rail Reconstruction Project Financed with competitively-awarded federal funds to a partnership of the port, county & railway
- 67. Catalyze Trade & Investment Invest in What Matters Network Globally
- 69. Chicago Mexico City2nd largest Mexican immigrant population resides in Chicago metro area 130 Chicago-based firms with operations in Mexico City $1.7 billion total bilateral trade of locally produced products 290,000 tourists and business travelers between Chicago and Mexico City per year
- 70. GLOBAL CITIES ECONOMIC PARTNERSHIP
- 71. Watch on YouTube
- 72. GLOBAL CITIES INITIATIVE A J O I N T P R OJ ECT O F B R O O K I N GS A N D J P M O R GA N C H AS E Seattle, WA / April 10, 2014 @bruce_katz #globalcities