During a UN-sponsored seminar on sexual violence against men and boys in conflict Margriet Veenma of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees discussed the gaps that exist in programs and services for male survivors of sexual violence in conflict.
3. Understanding the needs of men and boys
Medical treatment
Mental health
Social health
Legal protection
Livelihood support
4. Train all staff in inclusive understanding of
SGBV
Examine assumptions and stereotypes of staff
Develop strategic partnerships with organization
that have relevant expertise
Provide training on protection issues, essential
services and counseling
5. Community awareness
Conduct information sessions with community
groups – potential victims include men and boys
Inform women, girls, men and boys about the
available services
6. Work with individuals
Be alert to indicators for identification
Pay attention to signs and respond to them
Provide information about available services, confidentially and
sensitively
Let the survivor choose the interviewer: man/woman (and
interpreter)
Respect the survivor’s narrative and do not try to redefine
his experience
Extend individual counseling to include support persons
such as spouses and other family members
7. Work with individuals
Acknowledge the legitimacy of feelings of anger
Clarify for survivors that coerced sexual acts are not
necessarily linked to sexual orientation
8. Provide peer survivor support
Provide a safe space in which groups can form
and meet
Encourage self-help activities