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A Closer Look at the
 Weapons of Social
     Influence
Unraveling the Psychology Behind Persuasion


               Aldrin S. Nepomuceno
            Web Content Creation Manager
                 One Jump Web Inc.
                  October 5, 2012
The Mysterious Social Rules
• Reciprocity
• Consistency
• Social Proof
• Authority
• Likeability
• Scarcity
RECIPROCITY




“It’s the first gift that is the hardest to pay
back.”
Technique No. 1
If someone makes a
concession, he is
obligated to respond with
another concession… and
more!
Technique No. 2




“Rejection, then retreat: Exaggerated request
rejected, desired lesser request acceded to”
Technique
                               No. 3



Contrast Principle: Sell the
costly item first, or present the
most undesirable option first.
Reciprocation @ Work




             The Great Ethiopian
                   Famine
Commitment & Consistency
Technique No. 1

         “Elicit a
     commitment and
       then, expect
       consistency.”
A public,
                   active, and
                    effortful
                  commitment
                  tend to be a
                     lasting
                  commitment
Technique No. 2
Technique No. 3
“Get a
large favor
by first
getting a
small one”
Outcomes of Consistency

          Commitments
           people own, take
           inner responsibility
           for, are profound.
          Commitments lead
           to inner change and
           grow their own legs.
SOCIAL PROOF
“When all think alike, no one thinks very much.”
                                  - Walter Lippman
The Kitty Genovese Case
Social Truths
1. We use to determine what is
   correct by finding out what other
   people think is correct.
2. The greater the number of
   people who find an idea correct,
   the more the idea will be correct.
3. Pluralistic ignorance: Each person
   decides that since nobody is
   concerned, nothing is wrong.
Examples from the Book
Study: Researchers publicize that people in
New Haven, CT, are charitable people. Two
weeks later: Researcher calls housewives
and asks for donations. Result?
     Donations Increased.
• People emulate the same people.
• People follow authorities, even when the
  authorities are not like them.
EXAMPLES
• Laugh tracks
• Faith communities
• Mob behavior
• Inaction towards crime
  or emergency
• Applause
• Testimonials
A Closer Look at the Weapons of Social Influence

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A Closer Look at the Weapons of Social Influence

  • 1. A Closer Look at the Weapons of Social Influence Unraveling the Psychology Behind Persuasion Aldrin S. Nepomuceno Web Content Creation Manager One Jump Web Inc. October 5, 2012
  • 2. The Mysterious Social Rules • Reciprocity • Consistency • Social Proof • Authority • Likeability • Scarcity
  • 3. RECIPROCITY “It’s the first gift that is the hardest to pay back.”
  • 4. Technique No. 1 If someone makes a concession, he is obligated to respond with another concession… and more!
  • 5. Technique No. 2 “Rejection, then retreat: Exaggerated request rejected, desired lesser request acceded to”
  • 6. Technique No. 3 Contrast Principle: Sell the costly item first, or present the most undesirable option first.
  • 7. Reciprocation @ Work The Great Ethiopian Famine
  • 9. Technique No. 1 “Elicit a commitment and then, expect consistency.”
  • 10. A public, active, and effortful commitment tend to be a lasting commitment Technique No. 2
  • 11. Technique No. 3 “Get a large favor by first getting a small one”
  • 12. Outcomes of Consistency Commitments people own, take inner responsibility for, are profound. Commitments lead to inner change and grow their own legs.
  • 13. SOCIAL PROOF “When all think alike, no one thinks very much.” - Walter Lippman
  • 15. Social Truths 1. We use to determine what is correct by finding out what other people think is correct. 2. The greater the number of people who find an idea correct, the more the idea will be correct. 3. Pluralistic ignorance: Each person decides that since nobody is concerned, nothing is wrong.
  • 16. Examples from the Book Study: Researchers publicize that people in New Haven, CT, are charitable people. Two weeks later: Researcher calls housewives and asks for donations. Result? Donations Increased. • People emulate the same people. • People follow authorities, even when the authorities are not like them.
  • 17. EXAMPLES • Laugh tracks • Faith communities • Mob behavior • Inaction towards crime or emergency • Applause • Testimonials