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Author: Michael Jibson, M.D., Ph.D., 2009

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medical condition.

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Antisocial Personality Disorder
      M2 Psychiatry Sequence




Michael Jibson
Fall 2008
Cluster B Personality Disorders
                                  

Antisocial Personality Disorder
•  A pattern of disregard for, and violation
  of, the rights of others. (DSM-IV)
Antisocial Personality Disorder




American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
Antisocial Personality Disorder



      Clinical Vignettes
Antisocial Personality Disorder

Antisocial Personality Disorder
•  Prevalence: 3% of males and 1% of females
•  Sex ratio: M:F=3:1
•  Comorbidity: Substance abuse, attention deficit
   disorder, depression, anxiety 

•  Family: Somatization disorder, substance abuse,
   Cluster B disorders, esp. antisocial personality
   disorder
Antisocial Personality Disorder

Major Clinical Issues
  • Violence
  • Criminal behavior
  • Suicide
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Treatment
  • Psychotherapy - Not generally useful,
    although it may alleviate depression and
    anxiety, especially if the patient is
    immobilized (e.g., in jail)
  • Medication - May be useful for comorbid
    disorders; uncontrolled rage may be helped
    somewhat by antipsychotics or mood
    stabilizers
Antisocial Personality Disorder
Physician-patient Interaction
  • Firm limits are essential
  • Substance abuse is a major problem
  • complicated by genuine distress and incessant
    manipulation
Additional Source Information
                                    for more information see: http://open.umich.edu/wiki/CitationPolicy

Slide 5: American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR), Washington, DC, American Psychiatric
   Association, 2000, p. 706

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10.29.08: Cluster B - Antisocial Personality Minilecture

  • 1. Author: Michael Jibson, M.D., Ph.D., 2009 License: Unless otherwise noted, this material is made available under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/ We have reviewed this material in accordance with U.S. Copyright Law and have tried to maximize your ability to use, share, and adapt it. The citation key on the following slide provides information about how you may share and adapt this material. Copyright holders of content included in this material should contact open.michigan@umich.edu with any questions, corrections, or clarification regarding the use of content. For more information about how to cite these materials visit http://open.umich.edu/education/about/terms-of-use. Any medical information in this material is intended to inform and educate and is not a tool for self-diagnosis or a replacement for medical evaluation, advice, diagnosis or treatment by a healthcare professional. Please speak to your physician if you have questions about your medical condition. Viewer discretion is advised: Some medical content is graphic and may not be suitable for all viewers.
  • 2. Citation Key for more information see: http://open.umich.edu/wiki/CitationPolicy Use + Share + Adapt { Content the copyright holder, author, or law permits you to use, share and adapt. } Public Domain – Government: Works that are produced by the U.S. Government. (17 USC § 105) Public Domain – Expired: Works that are no longer protected due to an expired copyright term. Public Domain – Self Dedicated: Works that a copyright holder has dedicated to the public domain. Creative Commons – Zero Waiver Creative Commons – Attribution License Creative Commons – Attribution Share Alike License Creative Commons – Attribution Noncommercial License Creative Commons – Attribution Noncommercial Share Alike License GNU – Free Documentation License Make Your Own Assessment { Content Open.Michigan believes can be used, shared, and adapted because it is ineligible for copyright. } Public Domain – Ineligible: Works that are ineligible for copyright protection in the U.S. (17 USC § 102(b)) *laws in your jurisdiction may differ { Content Open.Michigan has used under a Fair Use determination. } Fair Use: Use of works that is determined to be Fair consistent with the U.S. Copyright Act. (17 USC § 107) *laws in your jurisdiction may differ Our determination DOES NOT mean that all uses of this 3rd-party content are Fair Uses and we DO NOT guarantee that your use of the content is Fair. To use this content you should do your own independent analysis to determine whether or not your use will be Fair.
  • 3. Antisocial Personality Disorder M2 Psychiatry Sequence Michael Jibson Fall 2008
  • 4. Cluster B Personality Disorders Antisocial Personality Disorder •  A pattern of disregard for, and violation of, the rights of others. (DSM-IV)
  • 5. Antisocial Personality Disorder American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)
  • 6. Antisocial Personality Disorder Clinical Vignettes
  • 7. Antisocial Personality Disorder Antisocial Personality Disorder •  Prevalence: 3% of males and 1% of females •  Sex ratio: M:F=3:1 •  Comorbidity: Substance abuse, attention deficit disorder, depression, anxiety •  Family: Somatization disorder, substance abuse, Cluster B disorders, esp. antisocial personality disorder
  • 8. Antisocial Personality Disorder Major Clinical Issues • Violence • Criminal behavior • Suicide
  • 9. Antisocial Personality Disorder Treatment • Psychotherapy - Not generally useful, although it may alleviate depression and anxiety, especially if the patient is immobilized (e.g., in jail) • Medication - May be useful for comorbid disorders; uncontrolled rage may be helped somewhat by antipsychotics or mood stabilizers
  • 10. Antisocial Personality Disorder Physician-patient Interaction • Firm limits are essential • Substance abuse is a major problem • complicated by genuine distress and incessant manipulation
  • 11. Additional Source Information for more information see: http://open.umich.edu/wiki/CitationPolicy Slide 5: American Psychiatric Association: Diagnostic and Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th ed, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR), Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Association, 2000, p. 706