Corporate Profile 47Billion Information Technology
B2B eCommerce Adoption: Global Business Perspective
1. Global B2B eCommerce Adoption: The Business Perspective Presentation to The Information Technologies Group at the Center for International Development Harvard University by Jeff Conklin Founder and CEO May 2, 2001
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4. Complexity of Contract eCommerce Logistics Sell-side Requirements Sales Legal Engineering Manufacturing Management Finance Info Services Buy-side Requirements Procurement Finance Logistics Manufacturing Engineering Management Legal Info Services Business Rules Inter-enterprise Data Valid Commerce and Non-Repudiation International Trade Practices and System Requirements Inter-enterprise Requirements Banking Contract negotiations and transactions Financing Escrow Factoring Schedule, Delivery Terms, Returns Form, Fit, Function, Quality Credit, Payment Terms Ts & Cs Warranties, Schedule, Quality Service Level Agreements Contract Document Contract Document
5. Complexity of Procurement Cycle Key Activities Forecasting Operations/ production planning New product design Supplier identification RFI, RFP, RFQ Vendor short list Vendor selection Terms negotiation (e.g., BOM, payment, delivery, T&Cs) Vendor selection Agreement renewal Respond to changes Journaling / archiving Purchasing / ordering Order management Physical delivery / Materials management Payment processing Financial settlement Reconciliation Fulfillment Negotiation Sourcing (RFx) Operations Planning Vendor Evaluation and Feedback
6. Market Magnitude Total - $20 Trillion Contract-Based B2B - $13 Trillion Contract-based goods commerce represents approximately $13 trillion of business in the US, and $52 trillion globally - US Goods Commerce ($ Trillions) - Consumer B2B Spot Market ($3) B2B Under Contract ($13) Indirect Goods ($2) Direct Goods ($11) Sources: CAPS Procurement Survey Ratios, U.S. Department of Commerce data and Morgan Stanley analysis
7. Company Spend Analysis Sources: CAPS Procurement Survey Ratios, Accenture and Ozro Analysis Communications & Hi Tech Industry Spending Benchmarks 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% Procurement Spend Contract-Based Procurement Percent of Company Revenues 67% Contract- Based 18% Spot Buying 85% 59% Direct 67% 8% Indirect