Global Voices is an organization that aims to bring voices from citizen media and blogs around the world, especially those not heard in mainstream media. It discusses both the potential and dangers of alternative media resources. While such media can increase information sharing, it also risks perpetuating conflicts by spreading biased narratives that fuel hatred between groups. The role of media in conflicts like Nagorno-Karabakh is examined, where local coverage often filters news through existing perceptions.

1. ALTERNATIVE MEDIA RESOURCES: THE POTENTIAL AND DANGERS YEREVAN, 19 MAY 2011 Onnik Krikorian Caucasus Regional Editor, Global Voices http://www.globalvoicesonline.org [email_address] [email_address]

2. What is Global Voices? Global Voices is a community of more than 300 bloggers and translators around the world who work together to bring readers reports from blogs and citizen media everywhere, with an emphasis on voices that are not ordinarily heard in the mainstream media. Global Voices is translated into more than 15 languages by volunteer translators, who have formed the Lingua project. Additionally, Global Voices has an Advocacy website and network to help people speak out online in places where their voices are censored. We also have an outreach project called Rising Voices to help marginalized communities use citizen media to be heard.

3. Global Voices Impact Four websites most consistently account for links between countries: YouTube , Wikipedia , the BBC and, a distant fourth, Global Voices Online . The last of these, launched at Harvard University in 2005 […] works to create links between bloggers in different countries, and to find what it calls “bridge bloggers” […] The Economist, 2 September 2010 Working relationships with BBC, Reuters, Pulitzer Center for Crisis Reporting, La Stampa and many others. Frequently quoted by CNN, BBC, New York Times, The Economist etc.

4. Blogs: The new Samizdat

5. Russia-Georgia War

8. Perpetuating Conflict [A] negative context [is set] in the public consciousness, which hinders dialogue and mutual understanding […] Without more accurate and unbiased information […] free of negative rhetoric and stereotypes, Armenians and Azerbaijanis will continue to see themselves as enemies without any common ground. Report on media in Armenia and Azerbaijan , Caucasus Resource Research Centers

9. Perpetuating Conflict [...] people are often inclined to consider their existing attitudes and beliefs to be true and filter the news through this lens . Thus, they accept messages in order to maintain their original perceptions. […] bias in the local media [...] serves as a means to fuel and perpetuate hatred . This is a role the media has and continues to play with regards to the conflict over Nagorno Karabakh. Report on media in Armenia and Azerbaijan , Caucasus Resource Research Centers

10. Another Alternative? Throughout history, war has affected media, with conflict often creating an information void. In the 21st century, media has begun to affect war more than ever before. Digital media technologies [...] have increased communication and information dissemination in conflict settings [...]. These new tools can be used to foment violence or to foster peace , and it is possible to build communication systems that encourage dialogue and nonviolent political solutions. Ivan Sigal, Global Voices Executive Director, Digital media in conflict-prone societies, Center for International Media Assistance (CIMA)

11. http://www.oneworld.am/diversity/

12. Caucasus Conflict Voices

13. Twitter Communication

14. Eurovision 2009

15. Eurovision 2011

16. Different opinions

17. Attitudes in Armenia

18. Attitudes in Azerbaijan

21. Real & fake identities

22. Exposing networks

23. Cyber Utopian or Skeptic? The reason why the KGB wants you to join Facebook is because it allows them to learn more about you from afar. It allows them to identify certain social graphs and social connections between activists. Many of these relationships are now self-disclosed by activists by joining various groups. Evgeny Morozov , author of The Net Delusion: The Dark Side of Internet Freedom

25. Governments becoming more aware of the use of social media

26. Imaginary Cosmpolitanism

27. High expectations

28. Social media is constantly evolving

29. The need to diversify sources of information

30. Privacy and other concerns with sites such as Facebook

31. Need for traditional methods of communication

32. The right tools for the right tasks

33. Shameless plugs Global Voices Online http://www.globalvoicesonline.org Global Voices Caucasus Conflict Voices http://globalvoicesonline.org/specialcoverage/caucasus-conflict-voices/ Global Voices Advocacy http://advocacy.globalvoicesonline.org/ Rising Voices http://rising.globalvoicesonline.org/ Caucasus Conflict Voices http://www.oneworld.am/diversity/