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Adjectiv
es
   and
Adjective (
           word )     phrase )
            sentence )




                     good, bad,
new, hot, my, this

                2
)




     1.
     attributive use )



    She is a beautiful girl.
    ( beautiful             girl)
    These are small envelopes.

    ( small              envelopes)
2.                        predicative
use )               verb to be
adjective
         noun     pronoun
verb to be
- The girl is beautiful.

    ( beautiful                  verb
to be
      girl    the
      girl
- These envelopes are small.
1. Proper adjective (


                Proper noun



      Proper noun          Proper Adjective
                        Chinese =
 China =
                          ,
 France =               French =
                              ,
                        Italian =
 Italy =
                              ,
large   fat      big      huge
heavy   light   thin      small
      expensi
cheap           brave    coward
        ve
white   dark     tall   handsome
uncountable noun )




 much    any     half   enough     little

   all   whole   some   great    sufficient
order )                           2
1.                          DEFINITE NUMERAL )
                        3
(1)                    CARDINAL)     ONE, TWO,
THREE, FOUR   …
(2)               ORDINAL )        FIRST, SECOND,
THIRD…
(3)                    MULTIPLICATIVE )      SINGLE,
DOUBLE, TRIPLE…
2.                                INDEFINITE NUMERAL
)
         many     no        few       some

         several any        all      enough
2

1. Definite Demonstrative


    the      this      these       that
                        the
   those    such                 the other
                       same
2. Indefinite Demonstrative


    a        one        such     any other
    an     a certain    some       other
   any     certain     another
6. Distributive Adjective




                                2
   each

                                        2
   every

   either                           2
  neither                   2
7.   POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE

                              MY   ,
YOUR, HIS , HER, ITS, THEIR OUR
 8. INTERROGATIVE ADJECTIVE


       WHAT   WHICH   WHOSE
ADVERBS (
TYPES (
     )
1. Adverbs of Degree
            adjective                adverb




           certainl definitel probab entirel
absolutely                                   obviously    very
              y        y,       ly     y

 almost      nearly   quite   just     too    enough     hardly
                   extremel         scarcel
completely    very          exactly             so       much
                       y               y
  quite      perhapsprobably rather fairly     only      slightly
AUXILIARY VERB   )   MAIN VERB



-THE WATER
WAS EXTREMELY COLD.

(     ADJECTIVE - COLD)
-I AM TOO TIRED TO GO OUT
TONIGHT.
                 ADJECTIVE - TIRED)
PLEASE DO NOT SPEAK TOO FAST.

       ADVERB   - FAST )
(WHEN )
                  (   FOR HOW   LONG )
     (   HOW OFTEN    )

WHEN :        TODAY, YESTERDAY, LATER, NOW, LAST
YEAR, AFTER, SOON, BEFORE, SOMETIME (
                ,        , IMMEDIATELY, RECENTLY,
EARLY
FOR HOW LONG :              ALL DAY, NOT LONG, FOR A
WHILE, SINCE LAST YEAR, TEMPORARILY, BRIEFLY,
FROM......TO, TILL, UNTIL (                 ADVERBS
OF DURATION )
HOW OFTEN :          SOMETIMES (                    ,
FREQUENTLY, NEVER, OFTEN, ALWAYS, MONTHLY (
                          ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY )
ADVERB                                               FOR HOW LONG     )
                                          I   LIVED IN   AUSTRALIA   FOR
A YEAR.                                          1
ADVERB                               HOW OFTEN           )
                                                             MAIN VERB    )
                    (   AUXILIARY VERBS   )
I   OFTEN EAT VEGETARIAN FOOD.


ADVERB

THIS MAGAZINE IS PUBLISHED MONTHLY.

ADVERBS

SHE REGULARLY VISITS FRANCE.

SHE   VISITS   FRANCE   REGULARLY.
3. ADVERBS OF MANNER             ADVERB


            ( HOW )           ADVERB
               -LY
  actively                 any how
aggressively                loudly

 carefully                 distinctly

   easily                   equally

    fast                     gladly
                          intentionall
  greedily
                               y
  quickly                  promptly

  simply              ,     quietly
THEY   WALK SLOWLY.                     (
                      SLOWLY                WALK


HER   EYES SHINE BRIGHTLY.




I   CAN SPEAK JAPANESE WELL.
             JAPANESE               SPEAK   )
SHE   SINGS THE SONG BEAUTIFULLY.
                   ( SONG              SING     )
I   HAVE CAREFULLY CONSIDERED ALL OF THE
POSSIBILITIES.


I   HARDLY HAD ANY TIME TO TALK TO HIM.




ADVERBS OF MANNER
                             ADVERB
PATIENTLY,    WE WAITED FOR THE SHOW TO
BEGIN.
ADVERBS OF MANNER             HOW
-HOW QUICKLY THE TIME      PASSES!


HOW HARD      SHE WORKS!




              PASSIVE VOICE       ADVERB
OF   MANNER
3
-THE   REPORT WAS WELL WRITTEN.
SITUATION. (INFORMAL)



I   WANTED TO CONSIDER THE
SITUATION CAREFULLY.          (   FORMAL   )

ADVERB OF MANNER                     PHRASES
CLAUSES
WE       ARRIVED ON FOOT.                                   (
ON FOOT          PHRASE   )
WE       FINISHED THE WORK AS QUICKLY AS WE
COULD.



     (   AS QUICKLY AS WE COULD                CLAUSE   )
4. ADVERB OF PLACE                  ADVERB
                                (   WHERE )




upstairs downstairs outside   inside   outdoors indoors   here    there


somewhere nowhere everywhere anywhere elsewhere home southwards backwards
)               OBJECT   )

    THE STUDENTS ARE WALKING HOME.


    YOU 'LL FIND THESE FLOWERS EVERYWHERE.

      (                       - FLOWERS )
    THE BOOKS ARE HERE.

     - ARE )
    CAT DON'T USUALLY WALK BACKWARDS.

          - WALK )
5. Conjunctive Adverbs

          (independent clause )




                                                   consequent
accordingly     also  anyway besides certainly
                                                        ly
            furthermo                   incidental
  further              hence however                 indeed
                 re                         ly
                              neverthe             nonetheles
meanwhile moreover namely                  next
                                  less                   s
                              thereafte
 similarly      still   then            therefore      thus
                                    r
                      otherwi
   finally   likewise           finally instead        now
COMMA


-BILL   WENT TO SCHOOL; HOWEVER, HE DIDN'T
ATTEND CLASSES.


-THE    CHECK WAS FOR MORE THAN THE
BALANCE; CONSEQUENTLY, IT BOUNCED.



-YOU    WILL NEED TO FOCUS ON THE
GOAL; OTHERWISE IT IS EASY TO GET
DISTRACTED.


                          (           COMMA
       OTHERWISE   )
WHEN



WHY ARE YOU SO LATE?
WHERE IS MY PASSPORT?

HOW   MUCH IS THAT COAT?


WHEN   DOES THE TRAIN ARRIVE?
WHY                 PREPOSITION   +   WHICH


I   REMEMBER THE DAY WHEN WE FIRST MET                .

     (   WHEN   =   PREPOSITION ON    +   WHICH   )
THAT'S     THE RESTAURANT WHERE WE HAD DINNER
LAST NIGHT.



     (   WHERE= PREPOSITION AT/IN         +   WHICH)
THE      REASON WHY HE REFUSED IS
UNCONVINCING.


WHY= PREPOSITION FOR         +    WHICH   )
8. Viewpoint and Commenting
Adverbs


                        confidentia
  honestly seriously                personally
                             lly
 surprisingl            economical
              ideally                officially
     y                        ly
 obviously    clearly
Honestly, I think he is a liar.

Personally, I'd rather go by train.

You obviously enjoined your meal.
WHY"

I WENT TO THE STORE YESTERDAY TO BUY SOME
SUGAR.
I WILL GO TO THE LIBRARY TOMORROW TO
RETURN THE BOOK.
I NEED TO BUY A NEW SHIRT BECAUSE MY OLD
ONE IS WORN OUT.

              COMMA
BECAUSE IT WAS SUCH A BEAUTIFUL DAY,   I
DECIDED TO GO FOR A WALK
10. ADVERBS OF CERTAINTY

        CERTAINLY   ,   DEFINITELY, PROBABLY,
UNDOUBTEDLY, SURELY



HE DEFINITELY LEFT THE HOUSE THIS MORNING.
HE HAS CERTAINLY FORGOTTEN THE MEETING.
HE WILL PROBABLY REMEMBER TOMORROW.
UNDOUBTEDLY, WINSTON CHURCHILL WAS A
GREAT POLITICIAN.
ADVER
BS
ADVERBS
 ADJECTIVES   )                   SUFFIX   )-
LY
                  ADVERB
     NOUNS                 - LY


       nouns         adverbs
        day           daily
        week          weekly
       month         monthly
        year          yearly
ADJECTIVES                  -LY
ADVERBS            ADJECTIVES
    ADVERBS   OF   MANNER                  -
LY


1.     - LY
     Adjective               Adverb of Manner
        bad                        badly
      complete                  completely
       normal                     normally
     surprising                 surprisingly
Adjectives                ic    -
al                 -ly
        Adjective         Adverb of Manner
         dramatic            dramatically
         scientific          scientifically
          specific            specifically

3. Adjectives             le          -
le
       e     y
      Adjectives         Adverbs of Manner
       favorable              favorably
        humble                 humbly
         simple                 simply
. Adjective         le            le
                         ly

    Adjective       Adverb of Manner
      agile               agilely
       sole               solely


        whole   e
   ly
    Adjective       Adverb of Manner
      whole               wholly
. Adjectives
ll          y
       Adjective             Adverb of Manner
          dull                     dully
          full                      fully

 Adjectives             ue        e
                   ly


      Adjective          Adverb of Manner
         due                    duly
         true                   truly
7. ADJECTIVES             Y
                   Y               Y
   I        LY



                       Adverb of
       Adjective
                        Manner
           busy           busily
           easy           easily
          happy          happily
          angry          angrily
adjectives shy       sly
ly

           Adjective            Adverb of Manner
              shy                     shyly
               sly                     slyly

          adjective gay     y          i
     ly
      Adjective             Adverb of Manner
         gay                      gaily
of manner       adverb
    ly      consequently
    subsequently       conjunctive
adverbs.            Adverbs of Time (
frequency )      ly         adjective

     Adjective         Adverb of Frequency
      frequent              frequently
         rare                  rarely
        usual                 usually
Adverbs                ly
     Adjective         Adverb of Manner
       good                   well
B. Adverbs of manner, location,
time and frequency
Adjective
         Adjective               Adverb of Manner
    fast         fast train       fast    run fast
      hard         hard
                                 hard      work hard
          worker
            little                       little
            loud                    loud or loudly
           much                         much
          straight                     straight

        Adjective                 Adverb of Location
    far    A man of far       far     He lives far up the
         vision.                      mountain.
           high                          high
            low                         low
           near                          near
           wide                         wide
Adjective         Adverb of Time
long        long
                   long      live long
   journey
      first               first
      late                late
     early                early

                   Adverb of
 Adjective
                   Frequency
                 daily       go to
daily     daily
                work daily. ( every
 newspaper
                       day )
    monthly           monthly
C. Adverbs
                             ly
  Adverb               Adverb

   hard                hardly
                                  scarcely )


   high                 highly
                                  very well )


    late       early    lately
                                  recently )
           (
MEMBER
1.MISS NICHAPA   EIEMCHOM            ID:
54201508
2.MR.PHANYA      RACHAWON      ID:
54201511
3.MISS PIYAWAN SURISARN     ID: 54201513
4.MR. WIROD      IAMSRI       ID:
54201523


  DEPARTMENT OF PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
EDUCATION

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Presentation1

  • 2. Adjective ( word ) phrase ) sentence ) good, bad, new, hot, my, this 2
  • 3. ) 1. attributive use ) She is a beautiful girl. ( beautiful girl) These are small envelopes. ( small envelopes)
  • 4. 2. predicative use ) verb to be adjective noun pronoun verb to be - The girl is beautiful. ( beautiful verb to be girl the girl - These envelopes are small.
  • 5. 1. Proper adjective ( Proper noun Proper noun Proper Adjective Chinese = China = , France = French = , Italian = Italy = ,
  • 6. large fat big huge heavy light thin small expensi cheap brave coward ve white dark tall handsome
  • 7. uncountable noun ) much any half enough little all whole some great sufficient
  • 8. order ) 2 1. DEFINITE NUMERAL ) 3 (1) CARDINAL) ONE, TWO, THREE, FOUR … (2) ORDINAL ) FIRST, SECOND, THIRD… (3) MULTIPLICATIVE ) SINGLE, DOUBLE, TRIPLE… 2. INDEFINITE NUMERAL ) many no few some several any all enough
  • 9. 2 1. Definite Demonstrative the this these that the those such the other same 2. Indefinite Demonstrative a one such any other an a certain some other any certain another
  • 10. 6. Distributive Adjective 2 each 2 every either 2 neither 2
  • 11. 7. POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE MY , YOUR, HIS , HER, ITS, THEIR OUR 8. INTERROGATIVE ADJECTIVE WHAT WHICH WHOSE
  • 13. 1. Adverbs of Degree adjective adverb certainl definitel probab entirel absolutely obviously very y y, ly y almost nearly quite just too enough hardly extremel scarcel completely very exactly so much y y quite perhapsprobably rather fairly only slightly
  • 14. AUXILIARY VERB ) MAIN VERB -THE WATER WAS EXTREMELY COLD. ( ADJECTIVE - COLD) -I AM TOO TIRED TO GO OUT TONIGHT. ADJECTIVE - TIRED) PLEASE DO NOT SPEAK TOO FAST. ADVERB - FAST )
  • 15. (WHEN ) ( FOR HOW LONG ) ( HOW OFTEN ) WHEN : TODAY, YESTERDAY, LATER, NOW, LAST YEAR, AFTER, SOON, BEFORE, SOMETIME ( , , IMMEDIATELY, RECENTLY, EARLY FOR HOW LONG : ALL DAY, NOT LONG, FOR A WHILE, SINCE LAST YEAR, TEMPORARILY, BRIEFLY, FROM......TO, TILL, UNTIL ( ADVERBS OF DURATION ) HOW OFTEN : SOMETIMES ( , FREQUENTLY, NEVER, OFTEN, ALWAYS, MONTHLY ( ADVERBS OF FREQUENCY )
  • 16. ADVERB FOR HOW LONG ) I LIVED IN AUSTRALIA FOR A YEAR. 1 ADVERB HOW OFTEN ) MAIN VERB ) ( AUXILIARY VERBS ) I OFTEN EAT VEGETARIAN FOOD. ADVERB THIS MAGAZINE IS PUBLISHED MONTHLY. ADVERBS SHE REGULARLY VISITS FRANCE. SHE VISITS FRANCE REGULARLY.
  • 17. 3. ADVERBS OF MANNER ADVERB ( HOW ) ADVERB -LY actively any how aggressively loudly carefully distinctly easily equally fast gladly intentionall greedily y quickly promptly simply , quietly
  • 18. THEY WALK SLOWLY. ( SLOWLY WALK HER EYES SHINE BRIGHTLY. I CAN SPEAK JAPANESE WELL. JAPANESE SPEAK ) SHE SINGS THE SONG BEAUTIFULLY. ( SONG SING )
  • 19. I HAVE CAREFULLY CONSIDERED ALL OF THE POSSIBILITIES. I HARDLY HAD ANY TIME TO TALK TO HIM. ADVERBS OF MANNER ADVERB PATIENTLY, WE WAITED FOR THE SHOW TO BEGIN.
  • 20. ADVERBS OF MANNER HOW -HOW QUICKLY THE TIME PASSES! HOW HARD SHE WORKS! PASSIVE VOICE ADVERB OF MANNER 3 -THE REPORT WAS WELL WRITTEN.
  • 21. SITUATION. (INFORMAL) I WANTED TO CONSIDER THE SITUATION CAREFULLY. ( FORMAL ) ADVERB OF MANNER PHRASES CLAUSES WE ARRIVED ON FOOT. ( ON FOOT PHRASE ) WE FINISHED THE WORK AS QUICKLY AS WE COULD. ( AS QUICKLY AS WE COULD CLAUSE )
  • 22. 4. ADVERB OF PLACE ADVERB ( WHERE ) upstairs downstairs outside inside outdoors indoors here there somewhere nowhere everywhere anywhere elsewhere home southwards backwards
  • 23. ) OBJECT ) THE STUDENTS ARE WALKING HOME. YOU 'LL FIND THESE FLOWERS EVERYWHERE. ( - FLOWERS ) THE BOOKS ARE HERE. - ARE ) CAT DON'T USUALLY WALK BACKWARDS. - WALK )
  • 24. 5. Conjunctive Adverbs (independent clause ) consequent accordingly also anyway besides certainly ly furthermo incidental further hence however indeed re ly neverthe nonetheles meanwhile moreover namely next less s thereafte similarly still then therefore thus r otherwi finally likewise finally instead now
  • 25. COMMA -BILL WENT TO SCHOOL; HOWEVER, HE DIDN'T ATTEND CLASSES. -THE CHECK WAS FOR MORE THAN THE BALANCE; CONSEQUENTLY, IT BOUNCED. -YOU WILL NEED TO FOCUS ON THE GOAL; OTHERWISE IT IS EASY TO GET DISTRACTED. ( COMMA OTHERWISE )
  • 26. WHEN WHY ARE YOU SO LATE? WHERE IS MY PASSPORT? HOW MUCH IS THAT COAT? WHEN DOES THE TRAIN ARRIVE?
  • 27. WHY PREPOSITION + WHICH I REMEMBER THE DAY WHEN WE FIRST MET . ( WHEN = PREPOSITION ON + WHICH ) THAT'S THE RESTAURANT WHERE WE HAD DINNER LAST NIGHT. ( WHERE= PREPOSITION AT/IN + WHICH) THE REASON WHY HE REFUSED IS UNCONVINCING. WHY= PREPOSITION FOR + WHICH )
  • 28. 8. Viewpoint and Commenting Adverbs confidentia honestly seriously personally lly surprisingl economical ideally officially y ly obviously clearly Honestly, I think he is a liar. Personally, I'd rather go by train. You obviously enjoined your meal.
  • 29. WHY" I WENT TO THE STORE YESTERDAY TO BUY SOME SUGAR. I WILL GO TO THE LIBRARY TOMORROW TO RETURN THE BOOK. I NEED TO BUY A NEW SHIRT BECAUSE MY OLD ONE IS WORN OUT. COMMA BECAUSE IT WAS SUCH A BEAUTIFUL DAY, I DECIDED TO GO FOR A WALK
  • 30. 10. ADVERBS OF CERTAINTY CERTAINLY , DEFINITELY, PROBABLY, UNDOUBTEDLY, SURELY HE DEFINITELY LEFT THE HOUSE THIS MORNING. HE HAS CERTAINLY FORGOTTEN THE MEETING. HE WILL PROBABLY REMEMBER TOMORROW. UNDOUBTEDLY, WINSTON CHURCHILL WAS A GREAT POLITICIAN.
  • 32. ADVERBS ADJECTIVES ) SUFFIX )- LY ADVERB NOUNS - LY nouns adverbs day daily week weekly month monthly year yearly
  • 33. ADJECTIVES -LY ADVERBS ADJECTIVES ADVERBS OF MANNER - LY 1. - LY Adjective Adverb of Manner bad badly complete completely normal normally surprising surprisingly
  • 34. Adjectives ic - al -ly Adjective Adverb of Manner dramatic dramatically scientific scientifically specific specifically 3. Adjectives le - le e y Adjectives Adverbs of Manner favorable favorably humble humbly simple simply
  • 35. . Adjective le le ly Adjective Adverb of Manner agile agilely sole solely whole e ly Adjective Adverb of Manner whole wholly
  • 36. . Adjectives ll y Adjective Adverb of Manner dull dully full fully Adjectives ue e ly Adjective Adverb of Manner due duly true truly
  • 37. 7. ADJECTIVES Y Y Y I LY Adverb of Adjective Manner busy busily easy easily happy happily angry angrily
  • 38. adjectives shy sly ly Adjective Adverb of Manner shy shyly sly slyly adjective gay y i ly Adjective Adverb of Manner gay gaily
  • 39. of manner adverb ly consequently subsequently conjunctive adverbs. Adverbs of Time ( frequency ) ly adjective Adjective Adverb of Frequency frequent frequently rare rarely usual usually Adverbs ly Adjective Adverb of Manner good well
  • 40. B. Adverbs of manner, location, time and frequency Adjective Adjective Adverb of Manner fast fast train fast run fast hard hard hard work hard worker little little loud loud or loudly much much straight straight Adjective Adverb of Location far A man of far far He lives far up the vision. mountain. high high low low near near wide wide
  • 41. Adjective Adverb of Time long long long live long journey first first late late early early Adverb of Adjective Frequency daily go to daily daily work daily. ( every newspaper day ) monthly monthly
  • 42. C. Adverbs ly Adverb Adverb hard hardly scarcely ) high highly very well ) late early lately recently ) (
  • 43. MEMBER 1.MISS NICHAPA EIEMCHOM ID: 54201508 2.MR.PHANYA RACHAWON ID: 54201511 3.MISS PIYAWAN SURISARN ID: 54201513 4.MR. WIROD IAMSRI ID: 54201523 DEPARTMENT OF PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION