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PBL
Problem - based
   Learning
What is PBL ?

  A strategy of learning where
students collaborate and solve
 problems before reflecting on
        their experiences
Why use PBL ?
• To learn to solve a problem as a
  group ( learn to collaborate)

• To improve your knowledge
  on the given topic.

• To allow to reflect on your
  experiences
How to use PBL ?
1. Read and understand the
   Problem Question/Statement

2. Follow the instructions for the
   different stages carefully.

3. Reflect on your work during and
   after every stage.
Today’s
 Lesson
Lesson Objectives
1. To read and understand what is a
   Problem Statement.

2. To fill in information in a KND
   Table

3. To extract and gather information
   from different sources.
Food?      FORBIDDEN!      Drinks? FORBIDDEN!
SMRT steps up their enforcement of the law onboard trains and at
                         MRT stations.
 This time around, no mercy will be shown to passengers caught
                eating and drinking on the trains.

                $30 fine for eating a sweet !
 The crime? Chewing a sweet. The
punishment? A $30 fine!
          Did the crime fit the punishment?
Is eating/drinking on trains an anti-social behavior?
Problem Statement
The ‘K’ column
The ‘What we KNOW’ column
What we   Know   What we   Need to know   What we need to   Do
                     Learning
   Facts                                   Action Plan
                       Issues
 Jeremiah
 was caught
 eating a
 sweet on
 board the
 SMRT train
 and fined
 $30.
Activity
  Time
Activity 1
 Read the Problem Statement very carefully and
  understand it thoroughly.

 One example was shown about how to fill in the
 „What we KNOW‟ column.

 Fill in the rest of the „K‟ column with facts from
 the Problem Statement and Task.

 Break down the information and write down one
 fact in each box of the column on Page 5 and 6.

 You have 5 minutes.
The ‘N’ column
The ‘What we NEED to know’ column
 What we   Know   What we   Need to know      What we need to   Do
    Facts         Learning Issues              Action Plan
  Jeremiah          Why is eating sweets on
                  board SMRT trains not
was caught        allowed ?
eating a sweet
on board the       Why is the fine $30 ?
SMRT train
                    Are only sweets not
and fined $30.    allowed to be eaten on
                  board the trains ?
Activity
  Time
Activity 2
 Read the Problem Statement again very
  carefully and understand it thoroughly.

 Now you are was shown about how to fill in the
 „What we NEED to know‟ column.

 Discuss with your group mates and fill in the rest
 of the „N‟ column with the questions you think you
 need to ask to help you complete your task.

 You have 5 minutes.
Activity
  Time
Activity 3
 Watch the following video clip “Crime
 eating a sweet?” carefully.

 payattention to the details such as
 public opinions on the issue as well as
 what the SMRT officials have to say.
Activity 3
 You have watched the video clip “Crime
 eating a sweet?”

 Now in your groups, you are to discuss and
 complete the table on Worksheet 1.

 You have 5 minutes to complete the task.

 One member from each group will need to
 present your answers.
Wrap Up
1. Read and understand the
   Problem Question/Statement

2. Follow the instructions for the
   different stages carefully.

3. Reflect on your work during and
   after every stage.
Homework
1. Complete the KND Table in your
   groups.



2. Read the newspaper article and
   complete Worksheet 2.

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PBL- SEC 1EB Lesson Ob 2010

  • 2. What is PBL ? A strategy of learning where students collaborate and solve problems before reflecting on their experiences
  • 3. Why use PBL ? • To learn to solve a problem as a group ( learn to collaborate) • To improve your knowledge on the given topic. • To allow to reflect on your experiences
  • 4. How to use PBL ? 1. Read and understand the Problem Question/Statement 2. Follow the instructions for the different stages carefully. 3. Reflect on your work during and after every stage.
  • 6. Lesson Objectives 1. To read and understand what is a Problem Statement. 2. To fill in information in a KND Table 3. To extract and gather information from different sources.
  • 7. Food? FORBIDDEN! Drinks? FORBIDDEN! SMRT steps up their enforcement of the law onboard trains and at MRT stations. This time around, no mercy will be shown to passengers caught eating and drinking on the trains. $30 fine for eating a sweet ! The crime? Chewing a sweet. The punishment? A $30 fine! Did the crime fit the punishment? Is eating/drinking on trains an anti-social behavior?
  • 9. The ‘K’ column The ‘What we KNOW’ column What we Know What we Need to know What we need to Do Learning Facts Action Plan Issues Jeremiah was caught eating a sweet on board the SMRT train and fined $30.
  • 11. Activity 1  Read the Problem Statement very carefully and understand it thoroughly.  One example was shown about how to fill in the „What we KNOW‟ column.  Fill in the rest of the „K‟ column with facts from the Problem Statement and Task.  Break down the information and write down one fact in each box of the column on Page 5 and 6.  You have 5 minutes.
  • 12. The ‘N’ column The ‘What we NEED to know’ column What we Know What we Need to know What we need to Do Facts Learning Issues Action Plan Jeremiah Why is eating sweets on board SMRT trains not was caught allowed ? eating a sweet on board the Why is the fine $30 ? SMRT train Are only sweets not and fined $30. allowed to be eaten on board the trains ?
  • 14. Activity 2  Read the Problem Statement again very carefully and understand it thoroughly.  Now you are was shown about how to fill in the „What we NEED to know‟ column.  Discuss with your group mates and fill in the rest of the „N‟ column with the questions you think you need to ask to help you complete your task.  You have 5 minutes.
  • 16. Activity 3  Watch the following video clip “Crime eating a sweet?” carefully.  payattention to the details such as public opinions on the issue as well as what the SMRT officials have to say.
  • 17. Activity 3  You have watched the video clip “Crime eating a sweet?”  Now in your groups, you are to discuss and complete the table on Worksheet 1.  You have 5 minutes to complete the task.  One member from each group will need to present your answers.
  • 18. Wrap Up 1. Read and understand the Problem Question/Statement 2. Follow the instructions for the different stages carefully. 3. Reflect on your work during and after every stage.
  • 19. Homework 1. Complete the KND Table in your groups. 2. Read the newspaper article and complete Worksheet 2.