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 The role of software in the UK
Research Computing Ecosystem
              8 July 2011
      Neil Chue Hong, Director, SSI
      N.ChueHong@software.ac.uk



          Software Sustainability Institute
UK Research Computing
         Ecosystem                                     www.software.ac.uk




                         People
Computing   Software         Communities          Data Centres




                                    …

              Network/Collaboration


                                                  Instruments



              Software Sustainability Institute
Observations
                                                           www.software.ac.uk


• Software now has a longer lifetime of effectiveness than
  hardware
    And people’s knowledge is even longer
• The right software makes the hardware exploitable by more
  researchers
    Allows computing to be treated as a commodity asset
• Demanding users of computational infrastructure are
  coming from arts + humanities / social science
    Software frameworks must support all types of app
• A culture of reuse rather than reinvention is not widespread
    Originality is good but must be balanced by consolidation
• The best research is trans-national: our infrastructure must
  support this

                       Software Sustainability Institute
A More Manageable Ecosystem
                                                            www.software.ac.uk


• Discourage duplicative software development in research
  grants by encouraging reuse and long-term development
    Need to change perceptions so that software is seen as valuable
     (and not just invaluable when it disappears)
• Some specialist support should be provided and funded
  separately
    Maintenance vs. research vs. development
• We cannot assume that the way people interact with the
  ecosystem will conform to expectations
    Training early in career should be on exploiting, not conforming
• Well supported open platforms are the key in the age of the
  research mashup
    Create a larger proportion of enabled researchers and provide
     the ramps to go from desktop to high-end infrastructure

                        Software Sustainability Institute
Road ahead
                                                           www.software.ac.uk


• Long term funding, but not necessarily longer term
  milestones
    Projects and groups must have a roadmap to build against and
     we must retain competition and excellence without losing skills
• Encourage software to be more collaborative and recognise
  the need to support its users for the long-term
    Too much falling by the wayside for lack of decent ongoing
     support: opportunity for new orgs to enter community?
• Specific funding for developing and maintaining
  infrastructure
    Particularly innovative software development which aims for
     further along the infrastructure roadmap
• Recognise the distinction between encouraging the
  “emergent” communities and translating successes into the
  “mainstream” of research: requirements are not the same
                       Software Sustainability Institute

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The Role of Software in the UK Research Computing Ecosystem

  • 1. www.software.ac.uk The role of software in the UK Research Computing Ecosystem 8 July 2011 Neil Chue Hong, Director, SSI N.ChueHong@software.ac.uk Software Sustainability Institute
  • 2. UK Research Computing Ecosystem www.software.ac.uk People Computing Software Communities Data Centres … Network/Collaboration Instruments Software Sustainability Institute
  • 3. Observations www.software.ac.uk • Software now has a longer lifetime of effectiveness than hardware  And people’s knowledge is even longer • The right software makes the hardware exploitable by more researchers  Allows computing to be treated as a commodity asset • Demanding users of computational infrastructure are coming from arts + humanities / social science  Software frameworks must support all types of app • A culture of reuse rather than reinvention is not widespread  Originality is good but must be balanced by consolidation • The best research is trans-national: our infrastructure must support this Software Sustainability Institute
  • 4. A More Manageable Ecosystem www.software.ac.uk • Discourage duplicative software development in research grants by encouraging reuse and long-term development  Need to change perceptions so that software is seen as valuable (and not just invaluable when it disappears) • Some specialist support should be provided and funded separately  Maintenance vs. research vs. development • We cannot assume that the way people interact with the ecosystem will conform to expectations  Training early in career should be on exploiting, not conforming • Well supported open platforms are the key in the age of the research mashup  Create a larger proportion of enabled researchers and provide the ramps to go from desktop to high-end infrastructure Software Sustainability Institute
  • 5. Road ahead www.software.ac.uk • Long term funding, but not necessarily longer term milestones  Projects and groups must have a roadmap to build against and we must retain competition and excellence without losing skills • Encourage software to be more collaborative and recognise the need to support its users for the long-term  Too much falling by the wayside for lack of decent ongoing support: opportunity for new orgs to enter community? • Specific funding for developing and maintaining infrastructure  Particularly innovative software development which aims for further along the infrastructure roadmap • Recognise the distinction between encouraging the “emergent” communities and translating successes into the “mainstream” of research: requirements are not the same Software Sustainability Institute