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When: 2000 B.C.E.~ (No clear exact
beginning)
Where: Hinduism originated from India
Who: No founder
What:
Eternal truth – knowledge and understanding of
it
Karma:
Souls are immortal, the atman
Lead a good life = wealth, fame, health = good
karma
Lead an evil life = no wealth, bad hair day, etc =
bad karma
Why:
Dharma - everyone should strive to achieve
it (slightly vague)
Moksha – break from cycle of death and
rebirth
Who:
1 god, with many forms such as Vishnu and
Shiva
Brahman being the overall powerful god.
Brahman Vishnu
Core Practice
Shakti Shiva
Brahmacharga
Grastha
Vanaprastha
Sanngasu
Core Practices
4 stages
1. Garbhadhan
2. Punsavanam
3. Simantonnayana
4. Jatakarma
5. Namakarana
6. Niskramanna
7. Annaprashana
8. Chudakarma
9. Karnavedha
16 Sacraments
10. Upanayana
11. Samavartana
12. Vivaaha Samskara
13.Grihasthashrama
14.Vanprasthashrama
15.Sanyasashrama
16. Antyeshti
No Criticizing theological beliefs
Nor
No Criticizing Spiritual Tradition
Behaviors: Sexism, racism, homophobia,
religious intolerance.
Behaviors
• Abolished in 1949
• No eating, drinking, or even smoking with
each other.
Four Varnas
1. Brahmins
2. Kshatriyas
3. Vaishyas
4. Sudras
The Case System
"The only way for our people to
find freedom from 3,000 years of
slavery is to quit Hinduism and
Castism and embrace another
faith.“ –Gospel for Asia.
Behaviors
 The Mahabharata
 The Ramayana
 The Vedas
 The Upanishads
Sacred Written Text
THE EARLY STAGE
THE ARRAGEMENT OF MARRIAGE
A NEW LIFE
THE DUTIES OF THE WIFE
HUSBAND’S DEATH
POLITICS
The Role of Women in Hinduism
THE EARLY STAGE:
The role of women in Hinduism is often
disputed, and positions range from equal
status with men to restrictive.
Women in Hinduism are regarded as a
representation of the Mother Goddess.
POLITICS
Women’s access to
political power has also
had a positive effect on
the general treatment of
women.
THE ARRAGEMENT OF
MARRIAGE:
In past, the woman often
married early in life,
thereby entered the
second stage, that of the
householder.
The Role of Women in Hinduism
The Role of Women in Hinduism
In the Vedic world, women were required to be present
for the rituals to work, even though they had no official
role to play in them. Manu continues:
“Day and night, women must be kept dependent to the
males of their families. If they attach themselves to sensual
enjoyments, they must be kept under one’s control. Her
father protects her in childhood. Her husband protects her
in youth. Her sons protect her in old age. A woman is never
fit for independence.”
The Role of Women in Hinduism
FOLLOWING TO HUSBAND’S DEATH
The death of her husband is a crisis for every Hindu
wife, and marks her entrance into the third stage of
life.
Up until the 19th century, this crisis often meant a
choice between two undesirable realities: sati or
widowhood.
The Role of Women in Hinduism
Respect for elder
Name Protocl
Touching feet
Darshan, and Dakshina
The left hand
Shoes
The Role of Communication in
Hinduism
Caution with footwear
Giving, and receiving
Not point the finger
Shaking hands
Guest, and home visit
The Role of Communication in
Hinduism
-Hindus go to the temple to worship their
God.
-Hinduism is an ancient religion with no
founder or known date of origin.
-Most Hindus believe in reincarnation
-The most ancient sacred texts of the
Hindu religion are written in Sanskrit and
called the Vedas
Exciting
-Hinduism is the major religion of India,
practiced by more than 80% of the population
-Life is determined by the laws of karma,
someone's rebirth dependents on moral
behavior in the previous life. Thus, life on earth
is regarded as transient.
-The goal of life is liberation from the cycle of
rebirth and death and entrance into moksha (
liberation )
Exciting
• B.A, Robison. "Two Concerns in Hinduism: The Case System and the status
of women." ReligiousTolerance.org. Ontario Consultants on Religious
Tolerance, 02 6 2013. Web. 28 Sep 2013.
<http://www.religioustolerance.org/hinduism4.htm
• Das, Subhamoy. "Lord Brahma: The God of Creation." About.com.
about.com, n.d. Web. 28 Sep 2013.
<http://hinduism.about.com/od/godsgoddesses/p/brahma.htm>.
• Das, Subhamoy. "Lord Shiva." about.com. about.com, n.d. Web. 28 Sep
2013. <http://hinduism.about.com/od/lordshiva/p/shiva.htm>.
• Das, Subhamoy. "Lord Vishnu." About.com. about.com, n.d. Web. 28 Sep
2013. <http://hinduism.about.com/od/godsgoddesses/p/vishnu.htm>.
• "Hindu Rituals and Practices." Religion Facts Just the facts on religions.
religion facts, 07 12 12. Web. 28 Sep 2013.
<http://www.religionfacts.com/hinduism/practices.htm>.
Reference
• Marchand, Peter, and Harish Johari. "Hindu Goddesses:
Shakti." Sanatan Society. N.p.. Web. 28 Sep 2013.
<http://www.sanatansociety.org/hindu_gods_and_goddes
ses/shakti.htm
• V.A.K. Ayer, Sri. "Sacraments-Samskaras." . N.p.. Web. 28
Sep 2013. <http://www.hinduism.co.za/sacramen.htm>.
• "What are the Hindu sacred texts?." United Religions
Initiative Kids. United Religions Initiative , n.d. Web. 28 Sep
2013. <http://www.uri.org/kids/world_hind_basi.htm
Reference
Agniveer (2011-05-03). "Manu Smriti and Women".
Agniveer. Retrieved 2012-07-12. ^ Jump up to: a b R. C.
Majumdar
A. D. Pusalker (editors): The history and culture of the
Indian people.
Stephen Jacobs. Religion Compass. Volume 6, Issue 2,
pages 136–151, February 2012
Reference
"Religion Library: Hinduism." Hinduism Origins,
Hinduism History, Hinduism Beliefs. Patheos, n.d. Web.
25 Sept. 2013.
<http://www.patheos.com/Library/Hinduism.html>.
Srinivasan, Amrutur V. "Core Beliefs of Hindus."
Core Beliefs of Hindus. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., n.d.
Web. 27 Sept. 2013. <http://www.dummies.com/how-
to/content/core-beliefs-of-hindus.html>.
Reference
Hinduism group powerpoint

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Hinduism group powerpoint

  • 1.
  • 2. When: 2000 B.C.E.~ (No clear exact beginning) Where: Hinduism originated from India Who: No founder
  • 3. What: Eternal truth – knowledge and understanding of it Karma: Souls are immortal, the atman Lead a good life = wealth, fame, health = good karma Lead an evil life = no wealth, bad hair day, etc = bad karma
  • 4. Why: Dharma - everyone should strive to achieve it (slightly vague) Moksha – break from cycle of death and rebirth Who: 1 god, with many forms such as Vishnu and Shiva Brahman being the overall powerful god.
  • 8. 1. Garbhadhan 2. Punsavanam 3. Simantonnayana 4. Jatakarma 5. Namakarana 6. Niskramanna 7. Annaprashana 8. Chudakarma 9. Karnavedha 16 Sacraments 10. Upanayana 11. Samavartana 12. Vivaaha Samskara 13.Grihasthashrama 14.Vanprasthashrama 15.Sanyasashrama 16. Antyeshti
  • 9. No Criticizing theological beliefs Nor No Criticizing Spiritual Tradition Behaviors: Sexism, racism, homophobia, religious intolerance. Behaviors
  • 10. • Abolished in 1949 • No eating, drinking, or even smoking with each other. Four Varnas 1. Brahmins 2. Kshatriyas 3. Vaishyas 4. Sudras The Case System
  • 11. "The only way for our people to find freedom from 3,000 years of slavery is to quit Hinduism and Castism and embrace another faith.“ –Gospel for Asia. Behaviors
  • 12.  The Mahabharata  The Ramayana  The Vedas  The Upanishads Sacred Written Text
  • 13. THE EARLY STAGE THE ARRAGEMENT OF MARRIAGE A NEW LIFE THE DUTIES OF THE WIFE HUSBAND’S DEATH POLITICS The Role of Women in Hinduism
  • 14. THE EARLY STAGE: The role of women in Hinduism is often disputed, and positions range from equal status with men to restrictive. Women in Hinduism are regarded as a representation of the Mother Goddess.
  • 15. POLITICS Women’s access to political power has also had a positive effect on the general treatment of women.
  • 16. THE ARRAGEMENT OF MARRIAGE: In past, the woman often married early in life, thereby entered the second stage, that of the householder. The Role of Women in Hinduism
  • 17. The Role of Women in Hinduism
  • 18. In the Vedic world, women were required to be present for the rituals to work, even though they had no official role to play in them. Manu continues: “Day and night, women must be kept dependent to the males of their families. If they attach themselves to sensual enjoyments, they must be kept under one’s control. Her father protects her in childhood. Her husband protects her in youth. Her sons protect her in old age. A woman is never fit for independence.” The Role of Women in Hinduism
  • 19. FOLLOWING TO HUSBAND’S DEATH The death of her husband is a crisis for every Hindu wife, and marks her entrance into the third stage of life. Up until the 19th century, this crisis often meant a choice between two undesirable realities: sati or widowhood. The Role of Women in Hinduism
  • 20. Respect for elder Name Protocl Touching feet Darshan, and Dakshina The left hand Shoes The Role of Communication in Hinduism
  • 21. Caution with footwear Giving, and receiving Not point the finger Shaking hands Guest, and home visit The Role of Communication in Hinduism
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. -Hindus go to the temple to worship their God. -Hinduism is an ancient religion with no founder or known date of origin. -Most Hindus believe in reincarnation -The most ancient sacred texts of the Hindu religion are written in Sanskrit and called the Vedas Exciting
  • 25. -Hinduism is the major religion of India, practiced by more than 80% of the population -Life is determined by the laws of karma, someone's rebirth dependents on moral behavior in the previous life. Thus, life on earth is regarded as transient. -The goal of life is liberation from the cycle of rebirth and death and entrance into moksha ( liberation ) Exciting
  • 26. • B.A, Robison. "Two Concerns in Hinduism: The Case System and the status of women." ReligiousTolerance.org. Ontario Consultants on Religious Tolerance, 02 6 2013. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://www.religioustolerance.org/hinduism4.htm • Das, Subhamoy. "Lord Brahma: The God of Creation." About.com. about.com, n.d. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://hinduism.about.com/od/godsgoddesses/p/brahma.htm>. • Das, Subhamoy. "Lord Shiva." about.com. about.com, n.d. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://hinduism.about.com/od/lordshiva/p/shiva.htm>. • Das, Subhamoy. "Lord Vishnu." About.com. about.com, n.d. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://hinduism.about.com/od/godsgoddesses/p/vishnu.htm>. • "Hindu Rituals and Practices." Religion Facts Just the facts on religions. religion facts, 07 12 12. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://www.religionfacts.com/hinduism/practices.htm>. Reference
  • 27. • Marchand, Peter, and Harish Johari. "Hindu Goddesses: Shakti." Sanatan Society. N.p.. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://www.sanatansociety.org/hindu_gods_and_goddes ses/shakti.htm • V.A.K. Ayer, Sri. "Sacraments-Samskaras." . N.p.. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://www.hinduism.co.za/sacramen.htm>. • "What are the Hindu sacred texts?." United Religions Initiative Kids. United Religions Initiative , n.d. Web. 28 Sep 2013. <http://www.uri.org/kids/world_hind_basi.htm Reference
  • 28. Agniveer (2011-05-03). "Manu Smriti and Women". Agniveer. Retrieved 2012-07-12. ^ Jump up to: a b R. C. Majumdar A. D. Pusalker (editors): The history and culture of the Indian people. Stephen Jacobs. Religion Compass. Volume 6, Issue 2, pages 136–151, February 2012 Reference
  • 29. "Religion Library: Hinduism." Hinduism Origins, Hinduism History, Hinduism Beliefs. Patheos, n.d. Web. 25 Sept. 2013. <http://www.patheos.com/Library/Hinduism.html>. Srinivasan, Amrutur V. "Core Beliefs of Hindus." Core Beliefs of Hindus. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., n.d. Web. 27 Sept. 2013. <http://www.dummies.com/how- to/content/core-beliefs-of-hindus.html>. Reference