Nutrition & Digestion

Gastrointestinal System Nelia B. Perez RN, MSN

Function of the G.I. System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

The digestive system includes the organs that ingest food, transport food, digest the food into smaller usable components, absorb the nutrients, and expel the waste products from the body.

G.I. Tract ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

G.I. Associated Organs ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Factors that influence G.I. functioning ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Structures and Functions of the G.I. Tract

Composition ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Neuro Intervention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enteric Nervous System ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

C.V. Intervention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

C.V. (cont) ,[object Object],[object Object]

G.I. Movement ,[object Object],[object Object]

G.I. Secretions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Peritomeum ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mesentery ,[object Object],[object Object]

Omentum ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ingestion ,[object Object],[object Object]

Ingestion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ingestion (cont) ,[object Object],[object Object]

Digestion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Absorbtion ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Elimination ,[object Object],[object Object]

Before the mouth ,[object Object]

Mouth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

What happens in the mouth? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Functions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Back to digestion ,[object Object],[object Object]

Muscular ,[object Object],[object Object]

Longitudinal Muscle ,[object Object]

Circular contractile muscles ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Sphincter muscles ,[object Object]

Mucosal muscles ,[object Object],[object Object]

Gastrointestinal Secretions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Enzymes ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Hydrochloric acid and buffer ions ,[object Object]

ACID!!!!!! ,[object Object],[object Object]

Water and electrolytes ,[object Object]

Small Intestine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mucus ,[object Object],[object Object]

Duodenum absorbs: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Jejunum ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Ileum absorbs: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Large Intestine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Large Intestine ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Liver ,[object Object],[object Object]

Functions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Gallbladder ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Common Bile Duct ,[object Object]

Back to the GB ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Too much information ,[object Object]

Pancreas ,[object Object],[object Object]

The Effects of Aging on the G.I. Tract

It’s Happening Right Now ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Okay….Spleen ,[object Object],[object Object]

Physical Inspection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mouth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Abdomen ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Inspection ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Auscultation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Percussion ,[object Object],[object Object]

Palpation ,[object Object],[object Object]

Rectum and anus ,[object Object],[object Object]

Physical Assessment ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Diagnostic Evaluation ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Endoscopic view of intestinal secretions that aid in digestion

General Nursing Interventions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Cont… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

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