Rizal established a school in Dapitan in 1893 where he taught local boys subjects like reading, writing, languages, geography, history, mathematics, and more. He taught through example and believed teachers should be role models of virtue. Classes were held from 2-4pm daily and included recreation like games to strengthen the body. Rizal emphasized teaching practical skills and developing good character in his students. He continued teaching until the end of his exile in 1896, with the number of students growing from 3 to 21 over time.
2. RIZAL WHILE IN DAPITAN
He lives at the commandant’s office
with his prize from the Manila, and his earnings
as a farmer and a merchant
He bought a piece of land in Talisay near
Dapitan
He built three houses all made of bamboo,
wood and nipa.
3. Rizal’s abilities as a teacher was a revelation
when he was exiled to Dapitan
he used his time wisely by teaching
basically writing, reading and arithmetic
he also thought them languages like English
and Spanish
4. EXILE IN DAPITAN
He established his special school in 1893
Lasted until 1896, ending of his exile
From 3 pupils to 21 as time passes by
He didn’t ask for money in exchange
5. He sat at a hammock while the students at a
long bamboo bench
Rizal taught this boys reading, writing,
languages (Spanish and English), geography,
history, mathematics arithmetic and geometry),
industrial work, nature study, morals and
gymnastics. He trained them how to collect
specimens of plants and animals, to love work,
and to "behave like men"
6. There are days when they have to speak
English. The next, Spanish. Violators get to
wear rattan handcuffs
Head of the class was called “emperor” and sit
at the head of the bamboo bench while the
poor students sit at the foot and get to do
exercises first
7. Formal classes were held from 2-4pm
During recess, they built fires to drive away
insects, pruned fruits and fertilized the soil
He encouraged his students to play games to
strengthen their body
They had gymnastics, boxing, wrestling, stone-
throwing, swimming, arnis, and boating
8. JOSE RIZAL’S EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
This brief essay tackles Jose Rizal’s social
philosophy and philosophy of education and its
continuing relevance and influence to the
Filipino nation and Philippine society.
Rizal believes that a good teacher or professor
must have an honourable personality in order
to command respect from the students.
9. JOSE RIZAL’S EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
In order to heeded and to maintain authority,
the teacher needs prestige, reputation, moral
strength, and some freedom of action.
the best teacher must be a kind who teaches
by example what she teaches to the student.
A teacher should be virtuous in character
because a teacher serves as a role model to a
student
10. JOSE RIZAL’S EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
Nobody believes a friar who teaches to rafrain
from adultery if he himself is adulterous.
folow what I say, not what I do. is not applicable
to rizal.
11. JOSE RIZAL’S EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
Rizal wrote to his sister Soledad:
“I was pleased to know that you are teaching
because your position will oblige you to improve
yourself more and more in an effort to be a
model of virtues and good qualities, for one
who should teach should be better than the
persons who need her learning. “