2. According to JohnAccording to John
McCarthy:-McCarthy:-
“AI is the science and engineering of“AI is the science and engineering of
making machines intelligent”making machines intelligent”
ArtificialArtificial
Intelligence is the intelligence ofIntelligence is the intelligence of
machines and it’s a branch ofmachines and it’s a branch of
Computer Science which is concernComputer Science which is concern
with the automation of intelligentwith the automation of intelligent
behavior. AI relates to Computerbehavior. AI relates to Computer
Science because it follow theoreticalScience because it follow theoretical
principles of this field.principles of this field.
Introduction and DefinitionIntroduction and Definition
3. HISTORY OF AI
18-20
16-18 Calculating Present
1ST
Digital Machines General
Calculation 17-19 1923 Problem
Machine Mechanical Robot Solver &
Toys 1st game
player
4. Components of AIComponents of AI
Knowledge
Representation
Heuristic
search
AI
Hardware
AI
Programming
Languages &
AI
Components
5. Three Types of AI Machines
Language Knowledge Intelligent
based based interface
Machine Machine Machine
6. Application of AIApplication of AI
• Cleaning the House:- This machine goes around
the house and memorize the area of house
• To write Essays:- As you write an essay your AI
machine will automatically checks for grammatical and
spelling mistakes
• Medical Sciences:- It help the doctors by keeping
all records of old patients, about their diseases , medical
treatments that helps them in future.
7. • Military:- AI help the military
officers by providing the
information of where the radars are?
• Gaming:- AI helps in playing
games and making fun. A game
player toy robot named “Dancing
Robot wind up green “ just love to
dance These are 4 inches tall and
available in 2 colors Red and Green.
There are many toy robots like
Robopops and mini robot 8 inches
toy.
8. • Transformation of data:-By using AI
machines one can transfer interval data into
ordinal data and ordinal data into categorical
data.
For e.g. we have data:-
45 7 9 43 1
We want to sort and give ranks to it.
Sorted : 1 7 9 43 45
Ranked: 1 2 3 4 5
There are logic / programming behind it .
9. Drawbacks of AIDrawbacks of AI
• Children Forget to Take their Meals because of their bad
habits of playing games.
• Getting Profits is the only purpose of developing artificial
intelligence machines.
• AI machines are feeling less. It’s the weakness of
developers that they can’t place the heart in computer
machines.
• AI is used by Terrorists for bomb blasting and for other
criminal activities.