A bladder infection is commonly referred to as a cystitis or inflammation of the bladder. The occurrences of bladder infections are much more common in women than in men. Statistics reveal that more than half of all females will get at least once bladder infection in their lifetime.

1. Bladder Infection Symptoms
A bladder infection is commonly referred to as a cystitis or inflammation of
the bladder. The occurrences of bladder infections are much more common in
women than in men. Statistics reveal that more than half of all females will
get at least once bladder infection in their lifetime. On the flip side, for men,
their chances of getting a bladder infection increases as he ages, mainly due
to the fact their prostate increases in size as they get older.
It’s unclear as to why women get more bladder infections than men. Some
professionals believe it may be due to the fact that women have a shorter
urethra. The urethra is the tube that carries urine out of the bladder. It is a
fairly short tube that is just a little over an inch in length, and it makes it
simpler for bacteria to gain access to the bladder. Combined with the fact that
the urethra is very close to the vagina and the anus it’s much easier for
bacteria from those parts of the bodies to find its way into the urinary tract.
Bladder infection symptoms span a wide variety, and sometimes depend on
the individual and their current state of health. Although a very common
affliction there are many different types of bladder infection symptoms.
Symptoms of bladder infections may include:
 A burning sensation when urinating;
 A fever or chills;
 Bladder spasm;
 cramping or pressure in the lower abdomen or lower back;
 foul-smelling urine;
 constantly having the sensation to urinate, even when the bladder is
empty;
 For older people, lethargy and/or mental confusion;

2.  Passing only small amounts of urine at a time despite the urge to
urinate.; and
 Urine that is cloudy or bloody with a strong, foul odor.
Bladder infections are typically diagnosed by performing urine analysis. This
is a test that uses a sample of your urine to check for the presence of white
blood cells, red blood cells, nitrites, bacteria, and other chemicals that are
present in urine when there is a bladder infection. Some doctors may also
want to do a urine culture, which is a test to find out the type of bacteria
that is present in the urine. When the type of bacteria is discovered, testing is
performed to determine the type of antibiotic that is best to cure the infection.
Bladder treatment options vary once a test comes back positive for an
infection.
Bladder infections are treated with prescription medications to kill the
bacteria and relieve pain and burning. Home treatments may also help
relieve symptoms and cure the infection. As stated, medication in the form of
an antibiotic is a common treatment. It is used to kill the bacteria that are
causing the bladder infection. If the sufferer is also experiencing pain and
burning sensations, they may also receive medication to relieve those
symptoms.
Alternatively, there is a more natural treatment that just requires you drink
plenty of fluids—water is best—to help flush the bacteria out of your bladder.
Cranberry juice is a common remedy cranberry juice because the acidity
helps to kill the bacteria.
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