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data sheet
Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester
Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion
Tester
The Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester easy to operate and fully portable,
provides a numerical value for adhesion.
Applications include: paint or plasma
spray on bridge decking, coatings on
steel, aluminium or concrete, etc.
•
Comes in a carrying case – ideal
for site tests
•
Hand operated so you don't have
to worry about a power supply!
Elcometer 106
Pull off Adhesion
Tester

Test Method

At a glance
• Simple, low coat range of adhesion
gauges for measuring coating adhesion.
• Dependant on model, the adhesive from
“0”-22 MPa /“0”-3200 PSI can be
measured quickly & reliably.

A test dolly is bonded to the coating
using an adhesive. The 106 houses
a spring arrangement which applies a lift
force to the dolly.
When the dolly is pulled off the surface,
an indicator on the scale shows the
numerical value of adhesion expressed
in terms of the force required to remove
the dolly.
Test from low adhesion values of
5-30 PSI (0.05 - 0.2 N/mm²) up to
500 - 3200 PSI (5 - 22 N/mm²)
For an approximate value in kg/cm²
multiply N/mm² by 10.

Can be used in accordance with:
ANSI N5.12

ASTM D 4541

BS EN 24624

ISO 4624

NF T 30-062

Adhesion
From the largest man-made
structures to the smallest
household appliances, most
manufactured products have a
protective or cosmetic coating.
Premature failure of this coating
can, at the very least, result in
costly penalties or rework.
Adhesion testing during the
coating process will quantify the
strength of the bond between
substrate and coating, or
between different coating layers
or the cohesive strength of
some substrates. Routine
testing is also used as part of
inspection and maintenance
procedures to help detect
potential coating failures.
Elcometer offer a highly
comprehensive range of
Adhesion Gauges designed
specifically to meet your
requirements. These gauges
can be split into three
categories:
Cross Hatch / Cross Cut
Method
The coating is cut into small
squares, thereby reducing
lateral bonding, and the
adhesion assessed against
ISO, ASTM or Corporate
Standards
Pull Off Adhesion Method
Tensile Dollies (or stubs)
are glued to the coating
and, once the adhesive has
cured, the force required to
pull the dolly off the surface
is measured.
Push Off Adhesion Method
Similar to the Pull Off
Adhesion Test, a dolly is
glued to the coating, once
the adhesive has cured,
however, the dolly is pushed
off the surface by the
adhesion gauge.

www.elcometer.com
1

Adhesion
Version 2:01/10/04
data sheet
The Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester is available in 5 scale ranges, please take note of the
appropriate adhesion value of the equipment before ordering.
Scale 1

Scale 2

Scale 3

Scale 4

Scale 5

HOW TO SELECT THE
CORRECT ADHESION
GAUGE
Cross Hatch Cutters
Advantages:
A fast, low cost,
comparison method – see
table below

Instrument Dimensions
Dolly Size
Gross Weight of Kit in Case

Height: 152mm (6.0")

Diameter: 76mm (3.0")

Diameter: 20mm
(0.76")
Scales 1, 2 & 5: 2.1kg
(4.7lb)

Area: 314mm² (0.5sq inch)
Scale 3: 3.4kg
(7.5lb)

Scale 4: 3.6kg
(8.0lb)

Range
Model
Elcometer 106/5
Elcometer 106/1
Elcometer 106/2
Elcometer 106/3
Elcometer 106/4
Accessories

Description
Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester –
Scale 5
Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester –
Scale 1
Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester –
Scale 2
Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester –
Scale 3
Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester –
Scale 4

Part Number

N/mm2
(Mpa)

PSI

(0) – 0.2

(0) – 30

F106----5

(0) – 3.5

(0) – 500

F106----1

(0) – 7

(0) – 1000

F106----2

(0) – 15

(0) – 2000

F106----3

(0) – 22

(0) – 3200

F106----4

Spare Dollies (Pack of 100)

T1062895-

Large Dollies 40mm Diameter (Pack of 5)

T1062914-

Large Base Ring

T99912906

Applications:
Paint and powder coating
adhesion up to a
thickness of 125µm (5
mils).
Pull Off Adhesion Testers
Advantages:
Simple to use, quantitative
range – giving you a
definitive adhesion value
Possible Limitations:
Time required for
adhesive to cure
Applications:
Ideal gauge for the
laboratory or field – flat or
curved substrate
applications

T1062915-

Araldite Epoxy Adhesive

Possible Limitations:
A subjective test for flat
surfaces for a limited
thickness range.

Push Off Adhesion Testers
Advantages:
Fast cure time adhesives
can be used, ideal for
curved surfaces
Possible Limitations:
High forces exerted by
gauge may cause thin
substrates to deform
Applications:
Pipelines and metal spray
coatings.

www.elcometer.com
2

Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester
Version 2:01/10/04
data sheet
ENGLAND
Elcometer Ltd
Edge Lane
Manchester M43 6BU

Related products

Elcometer 108

Elcometer 110

An extremely versatile hydraulic adhesion tester which will
cope with many adhesion test requirements. Test can be
made on flat or curved (concave and convex) surfaces. A
reusable dolly is adhered to the coating’s surface and the
force required to push the dolly from the surface is applied
using the handle. The value of the force applied is displayed
either on a digital display or on an analogue dial.
The Elcometer 110 Patti® is a portable pneumatic adhesion
tester which uses compressed gas from either a canister or
the compressed air feed. Due to the controlled force being
applied, the resultant adhesion value is highly repeatable.
This, together with the gauge's suitability on thin substrates
provides the User with an ideal testing instrument in the
laboratory or the field.

Elcometer 1970

Elcometer 107

www.elcometer.com
3

Tel: +1 248 650 0500
Toll Free: 800 521 0635
Fax: +1 248 650 0501
e-mail: inc@elcometer.com
www.elcometer.com
CANADA
Elcometer Ltd
PO Box 622, 401 Ouelette Avenue
Windsor, Ontario N9A 6N4

ASIA & THE FAR EAST
Elcometer (Asia) Pte Ltd
896 Dunearn Rd
Sime Darby Centre #3-09
Singapore 589472,
Republic of Singapore

Elcometer 1910

Elcometer 1941

USA
Elcometer Inc
1893 Rochester Industrial Drive
Rochester Hills Michigan 48309

Tel: +1 248 650 0500
Toll Free: 800 521 0635
Fax: +1 248 650 0501
e-mail: ca_info@elcometer.com
www.elcometer.com

This lightweight, portable, hydraulic adhesion tester has
built in hydraulic safety devices for smooth and drift proof
accuracy. The special test head allows adhesion tests on
both internal and external curved surfaces, making this an
ideal gauge for pipelines and protective coatings
applications.

Elcometer 1940

Tel: +44 (0)161 371 6000
Fax: +44 (0)161 371 6010
e-mail: sales@elcometer.com
www.elcometer.com

The most popular in the Elcometer PAT tester range, a
manual hydraulic tensile adhesion tester for measuring the
bond strength of all types of paints, thermal sprayed
coatings, thin films, concrete coatings, ceramics, etc. A
portable, precision gauge with both MPa and PSI readings
which gives accurate and comparable test results both in
the laboratory and on site.
A 20 or 40kN manual hydraulic tensile adhesion tester for
testing of coatings (including thermal sprayed coatings), on
test panels, sprayed components. Designed for testing with
50mm (2”) diameter test elements and with the square
50 x 50mm (2 x 2”) test element for adhesion testing of tile
adhesives and other cementitious materials.

Tel: +65 6462 2822
Fax: +65 6462 2860
e-mail: asia@elcometer.com
www.elcometer.com
BELGIUM
Elcometer SA
Rue Vallée 13
B-4681 Hermalle /s Argenteau
Tel: +32 (0)4 379 96 10
Fax: +32 (0)4 374 06 03
e-mail: be_info@elcometer.be
www.elcometer.be
FRANCE
Elcometer Sarl
97 Route de Chécy
45430 BOU
Tel: +33 (0)2 38 86 33 44
Fax: +33 (0)2 38 91 37 66
e-mail: fr_info@elcometer.fr
www.elcometer.fr

For use with the Elcometer PAT, Elcometer 106, and
Elcometer 108 Adhesion Testers, this Portable Field
Calibration Verification Unit is ideal for confirming your
adhesion gauge calibration. Connect the appropriate pull
stub to the unit, pull your adhesion tester and compare the
adhesion tester reading to the reading on the Portable
Calibration Unit’s Display.

GERMANY
Elcometer Instruments GmbH
Ulmer Strasse 68
D-73431 Aalen

The coating may be continuous and look good, but how well
is it connected to the substrate? The Elcometer 107 cross
hatch cutter provides an instant assessment of the quality of
the bond to the substrate. Due to its rugged construction
this gauge is ideal for thin, thick or tough coatings on flat or
curved surfaces. An ideal field or laboratory test.

Tel: +49 (0)7361 52806 0
Fax: +49 (0)7361 52806 77
e-mail: de_info@elcometer.de
www.elcometer.de

Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester
Version 2:01/10/04

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Elcometer 106 Pull Off Adhesion Tester easy to operate and fully portable, and provides a numerical value for adhesion. Appl. include paint or plasma spray on bridge decking, coatings on steel, aluminium, concrete Supplied in india by multilab

  • 1. data sheet Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester The Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester easy to operate and fully portable, provides a numerical value for adhesion. Applications include: paint or plasma spray on bridge decking, coatings on steel, aluminium or concrete, etc. • Comes in a carrying case – ideal for site tests • Hand operated so you don't have to worry about a power supply! Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester Test Method At a glance • Simple, low coat range of adhesion gauges for measuring coating adhesion. • Dependant on model, the adhesive from “0”-22 MPa /“0”-3200 PSI can be measured quickly & reliably. A test dolly is bonded to the coating using an adhesive. The 106 houses a spring arrangement which applies a lift force to the dolly. When the dolly is pulled off the surface, an indicator on the scale shows the numerical value of adhesion expressed in terms of the force required to remove the dolly. Test from low adhesion values of 5-30 PSI (0.05 - 0.2 N/mm²) up to 500 - 3200 PSI (5 - 22 N/mm²) For an approximate value in kg/cm² multiply N/mm² by 10. Can be used in accordance with: ANSI N5.12 ASTM D 4541 BS EN 24624 ISO 4624 NF T 30-062 Adhesion From the largest man-made structures to the smallest household appliances, most manufactured products have a protective or cosmetic coating. Premature failure of this coating can, at the very least, result in costly penalties or rework. Adhesion testing during the coating process will quantify the strength of the bond between substrate and coating, or between different coating layers or the cohesive strength of some substrates. Routine testing is also used as part of inspection and maintenance procedures to help detect potential coating failures. Elcometer offer a highly comprehensive range of Adhesion Gauges designed specifically to meet your requirements. These gauges can be split into three categories: Cross Hatch / Cross Cut Method The coating is cut into small squares, thereby reducing lateral bonding, and the adhesion assessed against ISO, ASTM or Corporate Standards Pull Off Adhesion Method Tensile Dollies (or stubs) are glued to the coating and, once the adhesive has cured, the force required to pull the dolly off the surface is measured. Push Off Adhesion Method Similar to the Pull Off Adhesion Test, a dolly is glued to the coating, once the adhesive has cured, however, the dolly is pushed off the surface by the adhesion gauge. www.elcometer.com 1 Adhesion Version 2:01/10/04
  • 2. data sheet The Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester is available in 5 scale ranges, please take note of the appropriate adhesion value of the equipment before ordering. Scale 1 Scale 2 Scale 3 Scale 4 Scale 5 HOW TO SELECT THE CORRECT ADHESION GAUGE Cross Hatch Cutters Advantages: A fast, low cost, comparison method – see table below Instrument Dimensions Dolly Size Gross Weight of Kit in Case Height: 152mm (6.0") Diameter: 76mm (3.0") Diameter: 20mm (0.76") Scales 1, 2 & 5: 2.1kg (4.7lb) Area: 314mm² (0.5sq inch) Scale 3: 3.4kg (7.5lb) Scale 4: 3.6kg (8.0lb) Range Model Elcometer 106/5 Elcometer 106/1 Elcometer 106/2 Elcometer 106/3 Elcometer 106/4 Accessories Description Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester – Scale 5 Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester – Scale 1 Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester – Scale 2 Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester – Scale 3 Elcometer 106 Adhesion Tester – Scale 4 Part Number N/mm2 (Mpa) PSI (0) – 0.2 (0) – 30 F106----5 (0) – 3.5 (0) – 500 F106----1 (0) – 7 (0) – 1000 F106----2 (0) – 15 (0) – 2000 F106----3 (0) – 22 (0) – 3200 F106----4 Spare Dollies (Pack of 100) T1062895- Large Dollies 40mm Diameter (Pack of 5) T1062914- Large Base Ring T99912906 Applications: Paint and powder coating adhesion up to a thickness of 125µm (5 mils). Pull Off Adhesion Testers Advantages: Simple to use, quantitative range – giving you a definitive adhesion value Possible Limitations: Time required for adhesive to cure Applications: Ideal gauge for the laboratory or field – flat or curved substrate applications T1062915- Araldite Epoxy Adhesive Possible Limitations: A subjective test for flat surfaces for a limited thickness range. Push Off Adhesion Testers Advantages: Fast cure time adhesives can be used, ideal for curved surfaces Possible Limitations: High forces exerted by gauge may cause thin substrates to deform Applications: Pipelines and metal spray coatings. www.elcometer.com 2 Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester Version 2:01/10/04
  • 3. data sheet ENGLAND Elcometer Ltd Edge Lane Manchester M43 6BU Related products Elcometer 108 Elcometer 110 An extremely versatile hydraulic adhesion tester which will cope with many adhesion test requirements. Test can be made on flat or curved (concave and convex) surfaces. A reusable dolly is adhered to the coating’s surface and the force required to push the dolly from the surface is applied using the handle. The value of the force applied is displayed either on a digital display or on an analogue dial. The Elcometer 110 Patti® is a portable pneumatic adhesion tester which uses compressed gas from either a canister or the compressed air feed. Due to the controlled force being applied, the resultant adhesion value is highly repeatable. This, together with the gauge's suitability on thin substrates provides the User with an ideal testing instrument in the laboratory or the field. Elcometer 1970 Elcometer 107 www.elcometer.com 3 Tel: +1 248 650 0500 Toll Free: 800 521 0635 Fax: +1 248 650 0501 e-mail: inc@elcometer.com www.elcometer.com CANADA Elcometer Ltd PO Box 622, 401 Ouelette Avenue Windsor, Ontario N9A 6N4 ASIA & THE FAR EAST Elcometer (Asia) Pte Ltd 896 Dunearn Rd Sime Darby Centre #3-09 Singapore 589472, Republic of Singapore Elcometer 1910 Elcometer 1941 USA Elcometer Inc 1893 Rochester Industrial Drive Rochester Hills Michigan 48309 Tel: +1 248 650 0500 Toll Free: 800 521 0635 Fax: +1 248 650 0501 e-mail: ca_info@elcometer.com www.elcometer.com This lightweight, portable, hydraulic adhesion tester has built in hydraulic safety devices for smooth and drift proof accuracy. The special test head allows adhesion tests on both internal and external curved surfaces, making this an ideal gauge for pipelines and protective coatings applications. Elcometer 1940 Tel: +44 (0)161 371 6000 Fax: +44 (0)161 371 6010 e-mail: sales@elcometer.com www.elcometer.com The most popular in the Elcometer PAT tester range, a manual hydraulic tensile adhesion tester for measuring the bond strength of all types of paints, thermal sprayed coatings, thin films, concrete coatings, ceramics, etc. A portable, precision gauge with both MPa and PSI readings which gives accurate and comparable test results both in the laboratory and on site. A 20 or 40kN manual hydraulic tensile adhesion tester for testing of coatings (including thermal sprayed coatings), on test panels, sprayed components. Designed for testing with 50mm (2”) diameter test elements and with the square 50 x 50mm (2 x 2”) test element for adhesion testing of tile adhesives and other cementitious materials. Tel: +65 6462 2822 Fax: +65 6462 2860 e-mail: asia@elcometer.com www.elcometer.com BELGIUM Elcometer SA Rue Vallée 13 B-4681 Hermalle /s Argenteau Tel: +32 (0)4 379 96 10 Fax: +32 (0)4 374 06 03 e-mail: be_info@elcometer.be www.elcometer.be FRANCE Elcometer Sarl 97 Route de Chécy 45430 BOU Tel: +33 (0)2 38 86 33 44 Fax: +33 (0)2 38 91 37 66 e-mail: fr_info@elcometer.fr www.elcometer.fr For use with the Elcometer PAT, Elcometer 106, and Elcometer 108 Adhesion Testers, this Portable Field Calibration Verification Unit is ideal for confirming your adhesion gauge calibration. Connect the appropriate pull stub to the unit, pull your adhesion tester and compare the adhesion tester reading to the reading on the Portable Calibration Unit’s Display. GERMANY Elcometer Instruments GmbH Ulmer Strasse 68 D-73431 Aalen The coating may be continuous and look good, but how well is it connected to the substrate? The Elcometer 107 cross hatch cutter provides an instant assessment of the quality of the bond to the substrate. Due to its rugged construction this gauge is ideal for thin, thick or tough coatings on flat or curved surfaces. An ideal field or laboratory test. Tel: +49 (0)7361 52806 0 Fax: +49 (0)7361 52806 77 e-mail: de_info@elcometer.de www.elcometer.de Elcometer 106 Pull off Adhesion Tester Version 2:01/10/04