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MAGAZINE COVER
   ANALYSIS
The image used on this magazine cover is a head-shot of the
        main character of the film, Harry Potter. The nature of the
        head-shot, being quite close up and direct, ensures the
        audience sees it first and makes them drawn to the cover.
        The eye contact with the audience makes it more personal
        and adds to the attention it gets from the viewer, making
        them more drawn to the image. The serious expression
        creates a atmosphere for the film, showing there will be an
        action theme in the film and there will be a disequilibrium.
        The symbolic coding of the blood connotes danger and
        action, making the audience question what is going to
        happen in the storyline due to the blood being on his face
        and around his eye. The lighting is coming from the left and
        mostly highlighting one side of his face, giving a supernatural
        or fantasy type atmosphere, as well as giving the character
        importance. There image is quite blue toned, which further
        adds to the fantasy, and creates an eerie glow, as well as
        linking to the character's blue eyes and neckline on his t
        shirt. The blue contrasts with the red that is used for the
image   blood, as well as the colour of his jumper, with the colour
        red being bold and striking as well as connoting danger. His
        glasses are symbolic, as they are his character motif from
        being part of his costume throughout the films in the
        franchise. This makes him instantly recognizable to the
        audience, which will draw in fans of this film.
Masthead
          and tagline


The masthead is the name of the magazine, Empire, and is used red, which is bold and bright making it
one of the most striking headings on the cover because of the importance as it is a recognizable name
and the audience will be drawn to it. The font is sans serif but is quite unique with pointed edges and an
unusual shape to the text, which may make it stand out against other film magazines. Around the
masthead is important information in a smaller font, such as the website, date and price, which should
be on all magazines. The tag line, “worlds biggest movie magazine” is featured to the bottom left of the
masthead, which again draws the audience in because of the statement that is the most popular film
magazine on a global scale, increasing the interest and making the audience more likely to purchase it.

                                                               Subheading
The heading used, “massive preview special” adds                 and content
impact by implying there is special content that the
readers will be able to see before other people, and that
there is essential information in the magazine, reinforced by the
subheading, using text like “need to know”, as the readers are
likely to want to know a lot about films that are coming out as it will be a
main interest of theirs, therefore making it appealing to the target audience.
Furthermore, the list of films added underneath emphasises this, drawing
fans of specific films in as well as the general target audience by listing
content and saying “many more”, making the audience more likely to buy
the magazine.
Additional        There is also a smaller image used on the cover, in the bottom left
                   image             corner to add more to the layout, creating something else for the
                                     audience to look at. This can be another attention grabbing factor,
                                     especially if the viewer is not a great fan of the film depicted in the
                                     main image because it shows other films and characters that will
                                     be included in the magazine. The image shows three characters all
                                     from different movies, therefore appealing to a wider audience
                                     and making it easy to see what will be inside without reading the
                                     content, making it more effective to the target audience.



               banner

There is a banner used along the bottom of the magazine, with additional film names and content
listed, separated with dashes. This further appeals to the audience, as if they see a film name they
like or are interested in, they are more likely to buy the magazine. The banner is effective because it
uses up a small area at the bottom which would otherwise be quite bare and adds more information
onto the cover without looking crowded, and it is a common convention used by film magazines as
well as other magazines genres such as music.
The image used for this cover is a mid/long shot of the
        protagonist of the film, Pirates of the Caribbean. The use of this
        shot makes has been chosen to encode meaning to the text
        through mise en scene, mainly through the use of costume and
        props. The costume connotes the pirate/adventure themes of
        the film and lets the audience know the type of character and
        film that is being depicted, which will attract the audience if
        they are fans of the particular genre or film. The use of the gun
        further adds to this, with connotations of action which is
        emphasized by the actors pose, as they have chosen to use an
        image that makes him look as if he is in mid action and doing
        something active. The setting behind him is of sea and sand,
        further linking to the themes within the movie. The hair,
        costume and props combined are effective in creating a
        atmosphere and background for the film before you have read
        anything about it, making it more effective to the audience,
        especially if you recognize the character. We can tell the impact
        of the technical codes used in the image because there has
image   been no need to use a large heading with the name of the film.
        The direct eye contact is used, a common convention of images
        on magazine covers because it draws attention of the audience
        and it is in a different context to film posters, trailers and the
        films themselves as it is a separate format which is the
        magazine, providing information and reviews of the film and
        often interviews, so the direct contact adds to the more
        personal format.
The headings on this cover are used to attract the
                                                    audience by using wording like “essential”, and
                            headings                “biggest year ever”, to make the viewer feel as if
                                                    there is important and exclusive information in the
                                                    magazine that they can find out which would appeal
                                                    to the target audience of film fans who want to
                                                    know more about films that are coming out. The
                                                    more important words are also used in yellow to
                                                    make them bolder, which will draw the audience in
                                                    so they look at them first.

         Colour scheme                                   Similarly to the last    Subheadings and
                                                         magazine, there is a list
The main colour scheme is red, black, white and                                   content
                                                         of films and articles
yellow, which is a common combination of                 that are features in the
colours for magazines as it can create impact            magazine, again to
through bold and bright colours as well as the           make the reader more
more plain colours for text, while using the             likely to buy the
brighter colours to emphasize important words            magazine. There is also
that will attract the target audience. I will            a serif font in between
probably use this colour scheme for my                   the house font, for
magazine, as it is an effective method to make it        words like “plus” and
comparable to other film magazine covers on              “102 more!”, to show
the market and to appeal to my target audience.          the reader there is
                                                         more inside.
For this magazine cover, the image is slightly less conventional
        due to the fact the character is facing away from the audience,
        not only without eye contact but with the whole body facing
        away. The use of this pose is interesting, as is differs from the
        conventional look of other film magazine front covers. The
        choice to have the character facing away with an over
        shoulder long/mid shot adds enigma to the character as you
        cannot fully see his face. As well as this, the character motif of
        Spiderman's outfit can be seen with the recognizable costume
        and logo on the back. This makes it easy for the target
        audience to see the character's identity without the
        conventional face on mid shot with eye contact. Using this
        technique, the target audience is instantly drawn to the
        magazine cover, especially fans of superhero or action films
        because of how well known Spiderman is, making it effective.
        The character is also backlit in a striking way, with a burst of
        light coming from behind him with the light spreading around
        the page graduating into dark from light. This lighting
        technique is commonly used in different ways, such as a dim
image
        back light that highlights only parts of the figures face for
        horror villain posters. When used in this way, with streaks of
        light in a blue tone, it connotes action and the supernatural.
        Additionally, it is used to highlight the importance of the
        character, and when paired with the text about it, it could
        signify his return.
The masthead for this magazine is in a very large, bold
                                            sans serif font. The name of the magazine, total film, is
                                            created by the larger text saying “FILM” with the “total”
                                            being placed within the F and the white colour being
                                            inverted. This is an effective logo because it uses a
                                            slightly unconventional technique and stands out to the
                                            audience. The banner is placed above the masthead,
                                            making it more noticeable than the usual placing at the
                Masthead and
                                            bottom of the magazine, therefore it can be used as a
                    banner                  selling point to draw in the target audience.

The main heading is linked to the image, and
is placed in the mid centre of the page, making
it a main focus. The small banner saying
“exclusive!” highlights the importance of the
article, as well as the use of “amazing” and the
bold red and yellow used. The subheadings summarize the new things
 that will be seen in the spiderman movie, creating enigma because the             headings
 audience want to know what will be happening and who and what is new.

                         The headlines for the stories attract the audience further, by naming actors
                         and films that will be inside the magazine, hinting about content that the
                         target audience will be interested in. additionally, they have used enticing
                         language that makes the reader feel as if they are getting information that
               stories   other people don’t, with phrases like “Simon Pegg spills” and “first word on”.
The sticker style shape used for this headline grabs the viewers
           attention as it looks different to the format of the other headlines. As
           well as the circle shape, the use of bright red makes it even more
           emphasised on the page, especially with the use of the yellow text. It
           adds variety to the image of the stories, and leads the viewer to look at
           them all because of the different looks. Again, the language used makes
           the reader more likely to buy the magazine, by implying that the
           information and stories inside are exclusive and important.
sticker




                    There is additional information in the bottom banner, listing
  banner            other stories that may influence the reader to buy the
                    magazine. The red and white makes it still bold, but doesn't
                    take attention away from the other headlines. Alliteration is
                    used to add a humorous and catchy tone to the text making it
                    seem more informal and appealing to a young target audience.
conventions
When looking at film magazine covers I have found
conventions that will help me when I create my
own and achieve a more professional look by
following current conventions. Firstly, a main
convention that is almost always used is a portrait
of the character that has eye contact with the
audience. This makes the image as well as the cover
as a whole more effective and engaging. The most
commonly used shot types are close ups/head shots
to show emotion and the face's characteristics for
impact, and mid/long shots to show more of the
characters body, costume, post and setting.
Secondly, a main convention is the colour scheme.
It is often red, white, yellow and black, or blue
white and black. The colour scheme usually reflects
the colour of the clothing or eyes of the character,
using an accent colour from the photograph in
some of the headings to tie in the cover and make it
look professional. Other noticeable conventions are
banners at the top or bottom of the page, lists of
films that are in the magazine, sticker or banners
with an article on. I will relate back to these
conventions while creating my magazine cover in
order to make it as successful as possible and be
effective to my target audience.

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Magazine cover analysis

  • 1. MAGAZINE COVER ANALYSIS
  • 2. The image used on this magazine cover is a head-shot of the main character of the film, Harry Potter. The nature of the head-shot, being quite close up and direct, ensures the audience sees it first and makes them drawn to the cover. The eye contact with the audience makes it more personal and adds to the attention it gets from the viewer, making them more drawn to the image. The serious expression creates a atmosphere for the film, showing there will be an action theme in the film and there will be a disequilibrium. The symbolic coding of the blood connotes danger and action, making the audience question what is going to happen in the storyline due to the blood being on his face and around his eye. The lighting is coming from the left and mostly highlighting one side of his face, giving a supernatural or fantasy type atmosphere, as well as giving the character importance. There image is quite blue toned, which further adds to the fantasy, and creates an eerie glow, as well as linking to the character's blue eyes and neckline on his t shirt. The blue contrasts with the red that is used for the image blood, as well as the colour of his jumper, with the colour red being bold and striking as well as connoting danger. His glasses are symbolic, as they are his character motif from being part of his costume throughout the films in the franchise. This makes him instantly recognizable to the audience, which will draw in fans of this film.
  • 3. Masthead and tagline The masthead is the name of the magazine, Empire, and is used red, which is bold and bright making it one of the most striking headings on the cover because of the importance as it is a recognizable name and the audience will be drawn to it. The font is sans serif but is quite unique with pointed edges and an unusual shape to the text, which may make it stand out against other film magazines. Around the masthead is important information in a smaller font, such as the website, date and price, which should be on all magazines. The tag line, “worlds biggest movie magazine” is featured to the bottom left of the masthead, which again draws the audience in because of the statement that is the most popular film magazine on a global scale, increasing the interest and making the audience more likely to purchase it. Subheading The heading used, “massive preview special” adds and content impact by implying there is special content that the readers will be able to see before other people, and that there is essential information in the magazine, reinforced by the subheading, using text like “need to know”, as the readers are likely to want to know a lot about films that are coming out as it will be a main interest of theirs, therefore making it appealing to the target audience. Furthermore, the list of films added underneath emphasises this, drawing fans of specific films in as well as the general target audience by listing content and saying “many more”, making the audience more likely to buy the magazine.
  • 4. Additional There is also a smaller image used on the cover, in the bottom left image corner to add more to the layout, creating something else for the audience to look at. This can be another attention grabbing factor, especially if the viewer is not a great fan of the film depicted in the main image because it shows other films and characters that will be included in the magazine. The image shows three characters all from different movies, therefore appealing to a wider audience and making it easy to see what will be inside without reading the content, making it more effective to the target audience. banner There is a banner used along the bottom of the magazine, with additional film names and content listed, separated with dashes. This further appeals to the audience, as if they see a film name they like or are interested in, they are more likely to buy the magazine. The banner is effective because it uses up a small area at the bottom which would otherwise be quite bare and adds more information onto the cover without looking crowded, and it is a common convention used by film magazines as well as other magazines genres such as music.
  • 5. The image used for this cover is a mid/long shot of the protagonist of the film, Pirates of the Caribbean. The use of this shot makes has been chosen to encode meaning to the text through mise en scene, mainly through the use of costume and props. The costume connotes the pirate/adventure themes of the film and lets the audience know the type of character and film that is being depicted, which will attract the audience if they are fans of the particular genre or film. The use of the gun further adds to this, with connotations of action which is emphasized by the actors pose, as they have chosen to use an image that makes him look as if he is in mid action and doing something active. The setting behind him is of sea and sand, further linking to the themes within the movie. The hair, costume and props combined are effective in creating a atmosphere and background for the film before you have read anything about it, making it more effective to the audience, especially if you recognize the character. We can tell the impact of the technical codes used in the image because there has image been no need to use a large heading with the name of the film. The direct eye contact is used, a common convention of images on magazine covers because it draws attention of the audience and it is in a different context to film posters, trailers and the films themselves as it is a separate format which is the magazine, providing information and reviews of the film and often interviews, so the direct contact adds to the more personal format.
  • 6. The headings on this cover are used to attract the audience by using wording like “essential”, and headings “biggest year ever”, to make the viewer feel as if there is important and exclusive information in the magazine that they can find out which would appeal to the target audience of film fans who want to know more about films that are coming out. The more important words are also used in yellow to make them bolder, which will draw the audience in so they look at them first. Colour scheme Similarly to the last Subheadings and magazine, there is a list The main colour scheme is red, black, white and content of films and articles yellow, which is a common combination of that are features in the colours for magazines as it can create impact magazine, again to through bold and bright colours as well as the make the reader more more plain colours for text, while using the likely to buy the brighter colours to emphasize important words magazine. There is also that will attract the target audience. I will a serif font in between probably use this colour scheme for my the house font, for magazine, as it is an effective method to make it words like “plus” and comparable to other film magazine covers on “102 more!”, to show the market and to appeal to my target audience. the reader there is more inside.
  • 7. For this magazine cover, the image is slightly less conventional due to the fact the character is facing away from the audience, not only without eye contact but with the whole body facing away. The use of this pose is interesting, as is differs from the conventional look of other film magazine front covers. The choice to have the character facing away with an over shoulder long/mid shot adds enigma to the character as you cannot fully see his face. As well as this, the character motif of Spiderman's outfit can be seen with the recognizable costume and logo on the back. This makes it easy for the target audience to see the character's identity without the conventional face on mid shot with eye contact. Using this technique, the target audience is instantly drawn to the magazine cover, especially fans of superhero or action films because of how well known Spiderman is, making it effective. The character is also backlit in a striking way, with a burst of light coming from behind him with the light spreading around the page graduating into dark from light. This lighting technique is commonly used in different ways, such as a dim image back light that highlights only parts of the figures face for horror villain posters. When used in this way, with streaks of light in a blue tone, it connotes action and the supernatural. Additionally, it is used to highlight the importance of the character, and when paired with the text about it, it could signify his return.
  • 8. The masthead for this magazine is in a very large, bold sans serif font. The name of the magazine, total film, is created by the larger text saying “FILM” with the “total” being placed within the F and the white colour being inverted. This is an effective logo because it uses a slightly unconventional technique and stands out to the audience. The banner is placed above the masthead, making it more noticeable than the usual placing at the Masthead and bottom of the magazine, therefore it can be used as a banner selling point to draw in the target audience. The main heading is linked to the image, and is placed in the mid centre of the page, making it a main focus. The small banner saying “exclusive!” highlights the importance of the article, as well as the use of “amazing” and the bold red and yellow used. The subheadings summarize the new things that will be seen in the spiderman movie, creating enigma because the headings audience want to know what will be happening and who and what is new. The headlines for the stories attract the audience further, by naming actors and films that will be inside the magazine, hinting about content that the target audience will be interested in. additionally, they have used enticing language that makes the reader feel as if they are getting information that stories other people don’t, with phrases like “Simon Pegg spills” and “first word on”.
  • 9. The sticker style shape used for this headline grabs the viewers attention as it looks different to the format of the other headlines. As well as the circle shape, the use of bright red makes it even more emphasised on the page, especially with the use of the yellow text. It adds variety to the image of the stories, and leads the viewer to look at them all because of the different looks. Again, the language used makes the reader more likely to buy the magazine, by implying that the information and stories inside are exclusive and important. sticker There is additional information in the bottom banner, listing banner other stories that may influence the reader to buy the magazine. The red and white makes it still bold, but doesn't take attention away from the other headlines. Alliteration is used to add a humorous and catchy tone to the text making it seem more informal and appealing to a young target audience.
  • 10. conventions When looking at film magazine covers I have found conventions that will help me when I create my own and achieve a more professional look by following current conventions. Firstly, a main convention that is almost always used is a portrait of the character that has eye contact with the audience. This makes the image as well as the cover as a whole more effective and engaging. The most commonly used shot types are close ups/head shots to show emotion and the face's characteristics for impact, and mid/long shots to show more of the characters body, costume, post and setting. Secondly, a main convention is the colour scheme. It is often red, white, yellow and black, or blue white and black. The colour scheme usually reflects the colour of the clothing or eyes of the character, using an accent colour from the photograph in some of the headings to tie in the cover and make it look professional. Other noticeable conventions are banners at the top or bottom of the page, lists of films that are in the magazine, sticker or banners with an article on. I will relate back to these conventions while creating my magazine cover in order to make it as successful as possible and be effective to my target audience.