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Renaissance Sculpture
             1. A sculptor
                is an artist
                who creates
                by adding
                or taking
                away
                material.
2. Materials used to create a
  sculpture include…
• Terra Cotta (clay)
• Metal (bronze)
• Wood
• Stone
3. Some of
  the tools
 used are...

• …hammers,
  chisels, and
  scrapers.
4. The purpose of
   Middle Ages
 sculpture was...



 • …to honor God.
5. The purpose of
Renaissance sculpture
        was...
 • …to show the
   importance of man and
   the perfection of the
   human body.
6. The 3 types of
   Renaissance sculpture ...




• A. Relief - raised figures on a
  flat surface.
• Another example of relief sculpture.
  This relief is done in stone.
• B. Niche -
  made to be
  placed on a
  shelf or in a
  corner. Not to
  be viewed
  from the back.
• The “Tomb of Lorenzo   de Medici”
  by Michelangelo
C. Freestanding
                  • Sculpture
                    that is
                    meant to
                    be viewed
                    from all
                    sides.
The Lost Wax Method
  • First a clay model of
            1.



    the statue was formed
       2.
    and covered with an
    even layer of wax.
  3.

  • Bronze pins are placed
    in the wax.
• Next, a layer of
         4.




  plaster would cover
  the entire statue.
• Placed over heat, the
              5.




  wax would melt, and
  flow out of straw-like
  tubes in the base.
• With the wax
  gone, molten
6.
  bronze is poured
  into the mold.
• After the bronze
  hardens, the outer
         7.
  layer of plaster is
  removed and the
8.
  bronze statue is
  polished and worked
  to its final form.
Important Renaissance Works
     • 1. Donatello’s “David” first
       freestanding bronze statue.




     •           2. Michelangelo’s
                      “David”
         freestanding marble statue.
3. Michelangelo’s “Pieta” , Mary
 and the dead Christ. (niche)


4. “Moses” - marble, niche statue
 for the tomb of Julius II.

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Renaissance Sculpture

  • 1. Renaissance Sculpture 1. A sculptor is an artist who creates by adding or taking away material.
  • 2. 2. Materials used to create a sculpture include… • Terra Cotta (clay) • Metal (bronze) • Wood • Stone
  • 3. 3. Some of the tools used are... • …hammers, chisels, and scrapers.
  • 4. 4. The purpose of Middle Ages sculpture was... • …to honor God.
  • 5. 5. The purpose of Renaissance sculpture was... • …to show the importance of man and the perfection of the human body.
  • 6. 6. The 3 types of Renaissance sculpture ... • A. Relief - raised figures on a flat surface.
  • 7. • Another example of relief sculpture. This relief is done in stone.
  • 8. • B. Niche - made to be placed on a shelf or in a corner. Not to be viewed from the back.
  • 9. • The “Tomb of Lorenzo de Medici” by Michelangelo
  • 10. C. Freestanding • Sculpture that is meant to be viewed from all sides.
  • 11. The Lost Wax Method • First a clay model of 1. the statue was formed 2. and covered with an even layer of wax. 3. • Bronze pins are placed in the wax.
  • 12. • Next, a layer of 4. plaster would cover the entire statue. • Placed over heat, the 5. wax would melt, and flow out of straw-like tubes in the base.
  • 13. • With the wax gone, molten 6. bronze is poured into the mold.
  • 14. • After the bronze hardens, the outer 7. layer of plaster is removed and the 8. bronze statue is polished and worked to its final form.
  • 15. Important Renaissance Works • 1. Donatello’s “David” first freestanding bronze statue. • 2. Michelangelo’s “David” freestanding marble statue.
  • 16. 3. Michelangelo’s “Pieta” , Mary and the dead Christ. (niche) 4. “Moses” - marble, niche statue for the tomb of Julius II.