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Comprehensive Care Case
Prepared & Presented by:

Dhafer Abdullah Alyami
Supervised by:
Dr . Mohammed Awadhallh Alsaleh
1
PERSONAL DATA
Age
Sex:

:22 years old
Male

Nationality


: Saudi

Occupation : Student

Marital

& Social Status : Single

Patient

attitude : Fairly cooperative
2
Chief Complaint
 Patient Said :“My front tooth was
fractured, I want to fix it.”

History of Chief Complaint
Patient had trauma since six months ago.

3
MEDICAL HISTORY


Significant medical problems : Asthma



Medication :ventolin



History of allergic reaction : None

Past MEDICAL HISTORY


No significant medical problems but the patient
had asthma attack about 2 years ago.

FAMILY MEDICAL HISTORY


No significant medical problems.
4
Past Dental History:



Root Canal Treatment # 11 , 21
since 2 years ago.

5
Habits and Oral Hygiene Activity
•

Tooth brushing

None

•

Flossing

None

•

Mouth wash

None

•

Meswak

Sometimes

6
Diet Analysis

1- Patient is taking 3-main meals during the day.
2- Medium sugar consumption.
3- Minimum vegetable & fruit intake.

7
Clinical Examination
Extra-oral Examination
• Skin

NAD

• Head

NAD

• Neck

NAD

• Lips

NAD

• Muscles

NAD

TMJ :
•Clicking

NAD

•Pain

NAD

•Limitation on opening

NAD

•Deviation on opening

8

NAD
Intra-oral Examination
Soft tissues :
•Lips

NAD

•Labial Mucosa

NAD

•Buccal Mucosa

NAD

•Hard/soft Palate

NAD

•Vestibule

NAD

•Tongue

NAD

•Floor of the mouth

NAD

•Gingiva

reddness

•Saliva

NAD

Hard tissues :
• Teeth

Plaque,calculus & caries

9
Extra-oral photo

Frontal View

10
Lateral View

11
PRE-TREATMENT
PHOTOGRAPHS
Frontal View

12
Upper arch

13
Lower arch

14
Right Side

15
Left Side

16
Periodontal examination

17
Periodontal examination
Periodontal scoring
2
2

2
2

2
2

Probing depths:
Generalized ( 2-3) mm
Mobility:
NO significant tooth mobility
Furcation:

NO furcation involvement
18
Charting

II. Intra – Oral Examination

Charting (Maxillary)

1

2

3

2

2

3

3

3 3

3 2

2

2

2

2

2

RCT

19
Cont’

II. Intra – Oral Examination
Charting (Mandibular)

Mobility : 0
Recession : 0
P.D. Initial
Existing Rest.: 0

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2

2
Diagnosis
Periodontium:
Generalized chronic Marginal Gingivitis

21
OPG

22
Mounted Diagnostic Cast

23
FMX
24
PA Posterior Teeth

25
PA Anterior Teeth

26
Bite wing Pre-operative

27
Occlusal radiograph

Upper

Lower
28
Operational Diagnosis

And
Treatment Plan

29
Treatment Phases

Phase I :
Phase II :
Phase III :
Phase IV :

Emergency/ Preventive / surgical Treatment.
Operative & Endodontic Treatment.
Prosthodontic Treatment.
Recall & Maintaince.

30
Treatment Objectives
To

eliminate pathology.

To

restore function.

To

improve esthetics.

To

motivate the patient to improve his
oral hygiene .
To

educate the patient & enforce
knowledge about oral & dental
awareness.

31
Risk Factors



Substandard dental care.



Poor oral hygiene.



Habits.

32
Treatment Plan
Tooth no. Condition

Recommendation

16

Occlusal caries

Composite restoration

11

Substandard RCT

Retreatment RCT & composite resto.

21

Substandard RCT &
fractured crown

Retreatment RCT & fiber post &
composite build-up & crown

26

Occlusal caries

Composite restoration

27

Occlusal caries

Composite restoration

36

Occlusal caries

Composite restoration

46

Occlusal caries

Composite restoration

47

Occlusal caries

Composite restoration

33
Upper arch

Condition: #16
-occlusal caries

Condition: #26,27
-occlusal caries

34
Lower arch

Condition: #36
-occlusal caries

Condition: #46,47
-occlusal caries

35
Upper arch

Recommendation:
#16,27,26
-composite restoration

36
Lower arch

Recommendation:
36,46,47
-Composite

restoration

37
Endodontic Phase
Condition: #11,21
-Substandard RCT
- Fractured crown #21

Recommendation:
Retreatment endodontic

38
Prosthodontic Phase

Recommendation: #11,21
- # 11 Composite restoration
- #21 (Fractured crown)
-

Post space preparation & cementation of FP

-

Biuld-up composite restoration
Preparation for full crown.
Temporary crown.
Final crown cementation (IPS e.max)

39
IPS e.max® System
• It is the ultimate in metal-free esthetics and durability offering highstrength materials for both the PRESS and the CAD/CAM technique.
• It is a lithium disilicate glass ceramic that has optimized translucency,
durability and strength for full anatomical restorations.

• IPS e.max lithium disilicate restorations exhibit superior durability
featuring 360-400 MPa of flexural strength.
•

The opalescence, translucency and light diffusion properties of IPS
e.max lithium disilicate were all designed to replicate natural tooth
structure for beauty and undetectable restorations

40
CEMENTATION
The high strength of IPS e.max lithium disilicate offers dentists a choice to adhesively
bond or conventionally cement their restorations.
Self-Adhesive Resin Cements

Adhesive Resin Cements

High-strength restorations only
Lithium disilicate (e.g. IPS e.max)

All types of restorations
Including Feldspathic and Leucite

Metal & Metal-Ceramic
Oxide Ceramic (Zirconia, Alumina)

Adequate retention in prep design
Less than 8 degree taper

Any preparation design
Retentive and non-retentive

Minimum 4mm height
Adequate thickness of restoration
Greater than 1.0mm for anterior

Any thickness
Including “thin” veneer restorations

Greater than 1.5 mm for posterior

Copyright © 2013 • Ivoclar Vivadent • All Rights Reserved • Terms & Conditions • Contact Us
Are you a patient? Visit SmileToTheMax.com to learn more about IPS e.max

41
Before & After
Treatment

42
Frontal View

BEFORE

AFTER
43
Right Side

BEFORE

AFTER
44
Left Side

BEFORE

AFTER
45
Upper Arch

BEFORE

AFTER
46
Lower Arch

BEFORE

AFTER
47
Bite wing Post operative

48
OPG

49
Prognosis
Overall:
•

Good if the patient maintain good OH
& attend to the recall & maintenance
visit.

50
Thank you
51

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Dr.dhafer case presentation copy