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Blackout Tracker Annual Report 2011
United Kingdom



               © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.
The Blackout Tracker




              © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   2
About the Blackout Tracker

•   This is a summary of the information presented in the Blackout
    Tracker Annual Report (available online as a PDF).
•   Eaton Corporation has tracked power outage information in the
    United Kingdom since 2010 in an effort to educate visitors on the
    causes and impact of power outages. Although we do our best to
    track this information, we cannot guarantee that every power outage
    is included.
•   The Blackout Tracker is based on reported power outages in the
    United Kingdom: news services, newspapers, websites, etc. which
    often give statistics using different terms. For example, some reports
    may be based on “people” while others may be based on
    “addresses,” “homes and businesses” or “utility customers.” For this
    report all of these are assumed to be and are counted as people.
•   Submit your own power outage reports online.

                           © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.    3
Other power outage trackers

• United States
• Canada
• Australia / New Zealand




                  © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   4
Introduction

• Two parts to report
   • UK power outage data
   • Power outages for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and the
     regions of England
• Power outages affected people in all the countries of
  the United Kingdom in 2011
• 628,259 people affected by 241 reported outages
• In 2010, 702,886 people were affected by 260
  reported outages



                       © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   5
Introduction

• Productivity and monetary loss
  • Power outage recovery time*
     • 33+%>day, 10%>week
     • 48 hours to reconfigure network, data re-entry takes days
       or weeks
  • 33% of companies lose £12,676 - £316,900**
  • 20% lose £316,900 - £1,267,800**
  • 15% lose more than £1,267,800**

                                          source: *Price Waterhouse, **US Department of Energy




                     © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                              6
Top outages for 2011

1. Hurricane force winds caused outages for 70,000
   people in Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
2. A high voltage power fault line cut power for 56,000
   people in Halifax, Yorkshire and the Humber.
3. Winds with speeds of up to 264 km/hr downed trees
   and power lines, causing outages for 50,000 people in
   Inverness, Scotland.
4. Fault in a supply station caused a 10-minute outage
   for 50,000 people in Portsmouth, South East England.



                     © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   7
Countries and regions with most reported
outages

  1. South East England (52)
  2. East of England (31)
  3. Greater London (25)
  4. North West England (22)
  4. Scotland (22)
  Note: South East England (42) and East of England
     (40) were ranked #1 and #2 in 2010.




                     © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   8
Top three most unusual outages/causes

  1. Copper thieves – Thieves brought down power
     lines and stole copper conductors in East Cowick,
     Yorkshire and the Humber.
  2. Misguided geese – A flock of geese flew into
     power lines cutting power for 544 people in Great
     Shefford, Scotland.
  3. Thugs throwing coins – A gang of thugs threw
     coins and stones at workers repairing a power line
     in Islington, Greater London.



                   © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   9
Overview of UK power outage data

• 628,259 = total number of people affected by
  outages
• 199 hours (over 8 days) = total duration of
  outages
• 241 = total number of outages
• 3,927 = average number of people affected
  per outage
• 244 minutes = average duration of each
  outage
                  © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   10
Reported power outages by cause (UK
data)




              © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   11
Reported outages by month




              © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   12
Reported outages by country




              © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   13
Power outages for Northern Ireland,
Scotland, Wales and regions of England

• Four parts
  • Outage summary
  • Outage fact
  • Chart of power outages by cause
  • Chart of power outages by month




                  © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   14
Northern Ireland
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        101,100
 Total duration of outages                                         120 minutes (2 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           7
 Average number of people affected per outage                      20,220
 Average duration of outage                                        120 minutes (2 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.            15
Northern Ireland
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   16
Scotland
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        92,244
 Total duration of outages                                         210 minutes (3.5 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           22
 Average number of people affected per outage                      7,096
 Average duration of outage                                        53 minutes
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.              17
Scotland
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   18
Wales
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        14,464
 Total duration of outages                                         780 minutes (13 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           7
 Average number of people affected per outage                      2,893
 Average duration of outage                                        195 minutes (over 3 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                 19
Wales
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   20
East of England
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        21,675
 Total duration of outages                                         460 minutes (over 7.5 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           31
 Average number of people affected per outage                      942
 Average duration of outage                                        77 minutes (over 1 hour)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                   21
East of England
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   22
East Midlands
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        49,202
 Total duration of outages                                         485 minutes (over 8 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           13
 Average number of people affected per outage                      6,150
 Average duration of outage                                        121 minutes (over 2 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                 23
East Midlands
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   24
Greater London
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        8,529
 Total duration of outages                                         1,000 minutes (over 16.5 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           25
 Average number of people affected per outage                      948
 Average duration of outage                                        250 minutes (over 4 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                      25
Greater London
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   26
North East England
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        31,424
 Total duration of outages                                         60 minutes
 Total number of outages                                           13
 Average number of people affected per outage                      2,857
 Average duration of outage                                        60 minutes
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   27
North East England
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   28
North West England
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        22,104
 Total duration of outages                                         3,235 minutes (over 2 days)
 Total number of outages                                           22
 Average number of people affected per outage                      1,700
 Average duration of outage                                        809 minutes (nearly 13.5 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                      29
North West England
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   30
South East England
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        90,400
 Total duration of outages                                         1,605 minutes (over 26.5 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           52
 Average number of people affected per outage                      2,659
 Average duration of outage                                        134 minutes (over 2 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                      31
South East England
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   32
South West England
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        59,449
 Total duration of outages                                         1,080 minutes (18 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           18
 Average number of people affected per outage                      4,573
 Average duration of outage                                        360 minutes (6 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.               33
South West England
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   34
West Midlands
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        42,225
 Total duration of outages                                         1,560 minutes (26 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           12
 Average number of people affected per outage                      4,223
 Average duration of outage                                        780 minutes (13 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.               35
West Midlands
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   36
Yorkshire and the Humber
Outage summary
 Total number of people affected by outages                        92,283
 Total duration of outages                                         1,241 minutes (over 20.5 hours)
 Total number of outages                                           19
 Average number of people affected per outage                      5,768
 Average duration of outage                                        310 minutes (over 5 hours)
Reported power outages by cause




                                 © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.                      37
Yorkshire and the Humber
Reported power outages by month




                          © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   38
© 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.   39

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Eaton U.K. Blackout Tracker 2011 Annual Report

  • 1. Blackout Tracker Annual Report 2011 United Kingdom © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • 2. The Blackout Tracker © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 2
  • 3. About the Blackout Tracker • This is a summary of the information presented in the Blackout Tracker Annual Report (available online as a PDF). • Eaton Corporation has tracked power outage information in the United Kingdom since 2010 in an effort to educate visitors on the causes and impact of power outages. Although we do our best to track this information, we cannot guarantee that every power outage is included. • The Blackout Tracker is based on reported power outages in the United Kingdom: news services, newspapers, websites, etc. which often give statistics using different terms. For example, some reports may be based on “people” while others may be based on “addresses,” “homes and businesses” or “utility customers.” For this report all of these are assumed to be and are counted as people. • Submit your own power outage reports online. © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 3
  • 4. Other power outage trackers • United States • Canada • Australia / New Zealand © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 4
  • 5. Introduction • Two parts to report • UK power outage data • Power outages for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and the regions of England • Power outages affected people in all the countries of the United Kingdom in 2011 • 628,259 people affected by 241 reported outages • In 2010, 702,886 people were affected by 260 reported outages © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 5
  • 6. Introduction • Productivity and monetary loss • Power outage recovery time* • 33+%>day, 10%>week • 48 hours to reconfigure network, data re-entry takes days or weeks • 33% of companies lose £12,676 - £316,900** • 20% lose £316,900 - £1,267,800** • 15% lose more than £1,267,800** source: *Price Waterhouse, **US Department of Energy © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 6
  • 7. Top outages for 2011 1. Hurricane force winds caused outages for 70,000 people in Coleraine, Northern Ireland. 2. A high voltage power fault line cut power for 56,000 people in Halifax, Yorkshire and the Humber. 3. Winds with speeds of up to 264 km/hr downed trees and power lines, causing outages for 50,000 people in Inverness, Scotland. 4. Fault in a supply station caused a 10-minute outage for 50,000 people in Portsmouth, South East England. © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 7
  • 8. Countries and regions with most reported outages 1. South East England (52) 2. East of England (31) 3. Greater London (25) 4. North West England (22) 4. Scotland (22) Note: South East England (42) and East of England (40) were ranked #1 and #2 in 2010. © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 8
  • 9. Top three most unusual outages/causes 1. Copper thieves – Thieves brought down power lines and stole copper conductors in East Cowick, Yorkshire and the Humber. 2. Misguided geese – A flock of geese flew into power lines cutting power for 544 people in Great Shefford, Scotland. 3. Thugs throwing coins – A gang of thugs threw coins and stones at workers repairing a power line in Islington, Greater London. © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 9
  • 10. Overview of UK power outage data • 628,259 = total number of people affected by outages • 199 hours (over 8 days) = total duration of outages • 241 = total number of outages • 3,927 = average number of people affected per outage • 244 minutes = average duration of each outage © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 10
  • 11. Reported power outages by cause (UK data) © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 11
  • 12. Reported outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 12
  • 13. Reported outages by country © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 13
  • 14. Power outages for Northern Ireland, Scotland, Wales and regions of England • Four parts • Outage summary • Outage fact • Chart of power outages by cause • Chart of power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 14
  • 15. Northern Ireland Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 101,100 Total duration of outages 120 minutes (2 hours) Total number of outages 7 Average number of people affected per outage 20,220 Average duration of outage 120 minutes (2 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 15
  • 16. Northern Ireland Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 16
  • 17. Scotland Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 92,244 Total duration of outages 210 minutes (3.5 hours) Total number of outages 22 Average number of people affected per outage 7,096 Average duration of outage 53 minutes Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 17
  • 18. Scotland Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 18
  • 19. Wales Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 14,464 Total duration of outages 780 minutes (13 hours) Total number of outages 7 Average number of people affected per outage 2,893 Average duration of outage 195 minutes (over 3 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 19
  • 20. Wales Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 20
  • 21. East of England Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 21,675 Total duration of outages 460 minutes (over 7.5 hours) Total number of outages 31 Average number of people affected per outage 942 Average duration of outage 77 minutes (over 1 hour) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 21
  • 22. East of England Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 22
  • 23. East Midlands Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 49,202 Total duration of outages 485 minutes (over 8 hours) Total number of outages 13 Average number of people affected per outage 6,150 Average duration of outage 121 minutes (over 2 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 23
  • 24. East Midlands Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 24
  • 25. Greater London Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 8,529 Total duration of outages 1,000 minutes (over 16.5 hours) Total number of outages 25 Average number of people affected per outage 948 Average duration of outage 250 minutes (over 4 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 25
  • 26. Greater London Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 26
  • 27. North East England Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 31,424 Total duration of outages 60 minutes Total number of outages 13 Average number of people affected per outage 2,857 Average duration of outage 60 minutes Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 27
  • 28. North East England Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 28
  • 29. North West England Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 22,104 Total duration of outages 3,235 minutes (over 2 days) Total number of outages 22 Average number of people affected per outage 1,700 Average duration of outage 809 minutes (nearly 13.5 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 29
  • 30. North West England Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 30
  • 31. South East England Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 90,400 Total duration of outages 1,605 minutes (over 26.5 hours) Total number of outages 52 Average number of people affected per outage 2,659 Average duration of outage 134 minutes (over 2 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 31
  • 32. South East England Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 32
  • 33. South West England Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 59,449 Total duration of outages 1,080 minutes (18 hours) Total number of outages 18 Average number of people affected per outage 4,573 Average duration of outage 360 minutes (6 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 33
  • 34. South West England Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 34
  • 35. West Midlands Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 42,225 Total duration of outages 1,560 minutes (26 hours) Total number of outages 12 Average number of people affected per outage 4,223 Average duration of outage 780 minutes (13 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 35
  • 36. West Midlands Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 36
  • 37. Yorkshire and the Humber Outage summary Total number of people affected by outages 92,283 Total duration of outages 1,241 minutes (over 20.5 hours) Total number of outages 19 Average number of people affected per outage 5,768 Average duration of outage 310 minutes (over 5 hours) Reported power outages by cause © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 37
  • 38. Yorkshire and the Humber Reported power outages by month © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 38
  • 39. © 2012 Eaton Corporation. All rights reserved. 39

Notas do Editor

  1. Conversion: $1 USA = .6339£
  2. Dates of outages:May 24August 10December 8May 29Last two outages listed tied for 3rd, affecting 50,000 people.
  3. Copper thieves, June 3 – East Cowick: Yorkshire and the Humber: Thieves brought down three sections of overhead power lines and stole conductors containing copper. This caused a power outage for 238 people.Misguided geese, August 4 – Great Shefford, Scotland: A flock of geese flew into power lines cutting power for 544 people. Thugs throwing coins, June 7 – Islington, Greater London: Workmen repairing a power line were driven away by a gang of thugs. The gang threw coins and stones at the workers. One person was hit by a coin. The power outage lasted about 12 hours and affected 41 people.
  4. Total number of people affected (and average) is based on 160 (66%) of the total reported outages. Total duration of outages (and average) is based on 49 (20%) of the total reported outages.
  5. Faulty equipment/human error caused more outages than anything else.
  6. 1. The first part is an outage summary. The results are computed in the same manner as those in the outage summary found in the UK power outage data in the previous part of this report. Only data pertaining to the particular country or region of England is used. 2. The second part of the analysis on each country or region of England is the outage fact. This is simply an interesting fact concerning a particular outage (or outages) in a country or region. 3. The third part of the analysis is a chart of the power outages by cause. This is the same type of chart that can be found in the UK power outage data in the previous part of this report. Only data pertaining to the particular country or region of England is used. 4. The last part of each country or region of England section is the number of power outages by month. This is the same type of chart that can be found in the UK power outage data in the previous part of this report. Only data pertaining to the particular country or region is used. From this chart it may be possible to determine particular times of the year when power outages are more common.
  7. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 5 (71%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 1 (14%) of the total reported outages.
  8. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 13 (59%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 4 (18%) of the total reported outages.
  9. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 5 (71%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 4 (57%) of the total reported outages.
  10. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 23 (74%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 6 (19%) of the total reported outages.
  11. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 8 (62%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 4 (31%) of the total reported outages.
  12. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 9 (36%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 4 (16%) of the total reported outages.
  13. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 11 (85%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 1 (8%) of the total reported outages.
  14. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 13 (59%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 4 (18%) of the total reported outages.
  15. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 34 (65%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 12 (23%) of the total reported outages.
  16. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 13 (72%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 3 (17%) of the total reported outages.
  17. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 10 (83%) of the total reported outages.Total duration of outages (and average) based on 2 (17%) of the total reported outages.
  18. Total number of people affected (and average) based on 16 (84%) of the total reported outages. Total duration of outages (and average) based on 4 (21%) of the total reported outages