SlideShare uma empresa Scribd logo
1 de 1
Baixar para ler offline
Global Merge/Purge
High Quality Duplicate Identification
for U.S., Canadian, and International Data Files…
31516 Winterplace Pkwy
Salisbury, MD 21804
800-432-4066 Toll Free
410-546-2206 Phone
dsisales@dataservicesinc.com
www.dataservicesinc.com
Supporting US, Canadian, and
International Data Processing
since 1967
 Merge/Purge
 List Rental Fulfillment
 Address Hygiene
 List Enhancement
 Postal Presorting
 Mail Distribution
 Email Services
 Data Entry
Do you want to avoid needless printing costs, unnecessary postage costs, and a negative image presented to your
customers or prospects by sending them duplicate mail pieces?
Data Services Inc.’s Consumer and Business Merge/Purge proprietary algorithms provide high quality address duplicate
identification for U.S., Canadian, and International data files.
Duplicate Identification Levels:
 Consumer / Individual Level – one mail piece per person
 Consumer / Household – one mail piece per address allowing for different surnames
 Consumer / Residential – one mail piece per address
 Business – allows for a defined number of contacts at a business address
The goal of any merge/purge system is to merge one or more input files, compare the records, eliminate duplicates, and
purge unwanted records. In theory, this process is fairly simple; you look at a pair of records and if they appear to be
duplicates, you mark them as such. Of course you would need to keep track of the number of duplicates identified, which
ones you decide to keep, etc. You would also want to keep track of such statistics based on the key codes of the records.
A person can do the job described above much more accurately than any computer system, as long as the number of
records being compared is relatively small. A file of 10 records would involve 45 record-to-record comparisons. As the
number grows, an individual cannot keep up with the task. For example, a file of 100 records requires 4,950 comparisons,
and a file of 1000 records requires 499,500 comparisons. This is where a computerized system comes into play.
Text Font
The Merge/Purge algorithms may be tightened or loosened to meet
specific needs. Tightening the algorithms will require duplicates to be
fairly similar; loosening the algorithms will allow duplicates to be a bit
more different.
The accuracy and standardization of addresses significantly affects the
ability of the Merge/Purge process to compare like records and identify
duplicates. To optimize the Merge/Purge process and enable the best
possible duplicate identification, we strongly recommend that you take
advantage of our suite of address hygiene products:
U.S. Address Hygiene
 U.S. Address Standardization & CASS Certification
 U.S. NCOA
 U.S. Pander Suppression
 U.S. Prison Suppression
Canadian Address Hygiene
 Canadian Address Standardization & SERP Certification
 Canadian NCOA
 Canadian Pander Suppression
 Canadian Prison Suppression
International Address Hygiene
 DSI WorldPlus International Hygiene
 International NCOA
 International Suppression (MPS/TPS/GAS)

Mais conteúdo relacionado

Último

CebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptx
CebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptxCebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptx
CebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptxolyaivanovalion
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...apidays
 
Ravak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Ravak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxRavak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Ravak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxolyaivanovalion
 
VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...Suhani Kapoor
 
Halmar dropshipping via API with DroFx
Halmar  dropshipping  via API with DroFxHalmar  dropshipping  via API with DroFx
Halmar dropshipping via API with DroFxolyaivanovalion
 
Smarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Smarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxSmarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Smarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxolyaivanovalion
 
Delhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip Call
Delhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip CallDelhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip Call
Delhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip Callshivangimorya083
 
BabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
BabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxBabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
BabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxolyaivanovalion
 
Call me @ 9892124323 Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% Secure
Call me @ 9892124323  Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% SecureCall me @ 9892124323  Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% Secure
Call me @ 9892124323 Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% SecurePooja Nehwal
 
Low Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Bhilai
Low Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service BhilaiLow Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Bhilai
Low Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service BhilaiSuhani Kapoor
 
April 2024 - Crypto Market Report's Analysis
April 2024 - Crypto Market Report's AnalysisApril 2024 - Crypto Market Report's Analysis
April 2024 - Crypto Market Report's Analysismanisha194592
 
Introduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptx
Introduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptxIntroduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptx
Introduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptxfirstjob4
 
(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Serviceranjana rawat
 
Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data 2023
Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data  2023Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data  2023
Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data 2023ymrp368
 
Invezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signals
Invezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signalsInvezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signals
Invezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signalsInvezz1
 
Carero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Carero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxCarero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Carero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxolyaivanovalion
 
RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998
RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998
RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998YohFuh
 
VIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Amravati
VIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service AmravatiVIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Amravati
VIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service AmravatiSuhani Kapoor
 

Último (20)

CebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptx
CebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptxCebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptx
CebaBaby dropshipping via API with DroFX.pptx
 
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
Apidays Singapore 2024 - Building Digital Trust in a Digital Economy by Veron...
 
Ravak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Ravak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxRavak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Ravak dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
 
VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
VIP High Class Call Girls Jamshedpur Anushka 8250192130 Independent Escort Se...
 
Halmar dropshipping via API with DroFx
Halmar  dropshipping  via API with DroFxHalmar  dropshipping  via API with DroFx
Halmar dropshipping via API with DroFx
 
Smarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Smarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxSmarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Smarteg dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
 
Delhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip Call
Delhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip CallDelhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip Call
Delhi Call Girls Punjabi Bagh 9711199171 ☎✔👌✔ Whatsapp Hard And Sexy Vip Call
 
꧁❤ Aerocity Call Girls Service Aerocity Delhi ❤꧂ 9999965857 ☎️ Hard And Sexy ...
꧁❤ Aerocity Call Girls Service Aerocity Delhi ❤꧂ 9999965857 ☎️ Hard And Sexy ...꧁❤ Aerocity Call Girls Service Aerocity Delhi ❤꧂ 9999965857 ☎️ Hard And Sexy ...
꧁❤ Aerocity Call Girls Service Aerocity Delhi ❤꧂ 9999965857 ☎️ Hard And Sexy ...
 
BabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
BabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxBabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
BabyOno dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
 
Call me @ 9892124323 Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% Secure
Call me @ 9892124323  Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% SecureCall me @ 9892124323  Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% Secure
Call me @ 9892124323 Cheap Rate Call Girls in Vashi with Real Photo 100% Secure
 
Low Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Bhilai
Low Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service BhilaiLow Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Bhilai
Low Rate Call Girls Bhilai Anika 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Bhilai
 
April 2024 - Crypto Market Report's Analysis
April 2024 - Crypto Market Report's AnalysisApril 2024 - Crypto Market Report's Analysis
April 2024 - Crypto Market Report's Analysis
 
VIP Call Girls Service Charbagh { Lucknow Call Girls Service 9548273370 } Boo...
VIP Call Girls Service Charbagh { Lucknow Call Girls Service 9548273370 } Boo...VIP Call Girls Service Charbagh { Lucknow Call Girls Service 9548273370 } Boo...
VIP Call Girls Service Charbagh { Lucknow Call Girls Service 9548273370 } Boo...
 
Introduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptx
Introduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptxIntroduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptx
Introduction-to-Machine-Learning (1).pptx
 
(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
(PARI) Call Girls Wanowrie ( 7001035870 ) HI-Fi Pune Escorts Service
 
Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data 2023
Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data  2023Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data  2023
Data-Analysis for Chicago Crime Data 2023
 
Invezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signals
Invezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signalsInvezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signals
Invezz.com - Grow your wealth with trading signals
 
Carero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Carero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptxCarero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
Carero dropshipping via API with DroFx.pptx
 
RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998
RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998
RA-11058_IRR-COMPRESS Do 198 series of 1998
 
VIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Amravati
VIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service AmravatiVIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Amravati
VIP Call Girls in Amravati Aarohi 8250192130 Independent Escort Service Amravati
 

Destaque

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTExpeed Software
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsKurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 

Destaque (20)

2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
 
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPTEverything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
 
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsProduct Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
 
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthHow Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
 
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfAI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
 
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture CodeSkeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
 
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
 
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
 
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
 
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie InsightsSocial Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
 
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
 
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
 
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 

International Merge/Purge | Data Services, Inc.

  • 1. Global Merge/Purge High Quality Duplicate Identification for U.S., Canadian, and International Data Files… 31516 Winterplace Pkwy Salisbury, MD 21804 800-432-4066 Toll Free 410-546-2206 Phone dsisales@dataservicesinc.com www.dataservicesinc.com Supporting US, Canadian, and International Data Processing since 1967  Merge/Purge  List Rental Fulfillment  Address Hygiene  List Enhancement  Postal Presorting  Mail Distribution  Email Services  Data Entry Do you want to avoid needless printing costs, unnecessary postage costs, and a negative image presented to your customers or prospects by sending them duplicate mail pieces? Data Services Inc.’s Consumer and Business Merge/Purge proprietary algorithms provide high quality address duplicate identification for U.S., Canadian, and International data files. Duplicate Identification Levels:  Consumer / Individual Level – one mail piece per person  Consumer / Household – one mail piece per address allowing for different surnames  Consumer / Residential – one mail piece per address  Business – allows for a defined number of contacts at a business address The goal of any merge/purge system is to merge one or more input files, compare the records, eliminate duplicates, and purge unwanted records. In theory, this process is fairly simple; you look at a pair of records and if they appear to be duplicates, you mark them as such. Of course you would need to keep track of the number of duplicates identified, which ones you decide to keep, etc. You would also want to keep track of such statistics based on the key codes of the records. A person can do the job described above much more accurately than any computer system, as long as the number of records being compared is relatively small. A file of 10 records would involve 45 record-to-record comparisons. As the number grows, an individual cannot keep up with the task. For example, a file of 100 records requires 4,950 comparisons, and a file of 1000 records requires 499,500 comparisons. This is where a computerized system comes into play. Text Font The Merge/Purge algorithms may be tightened or loosened to meet specific needs. Tightening the algorithms will require duplicates to be fairly similar; loosening the algorithms will allow duplicates to be a bit more different. The accuracy and standardization of addresses significantly affects the ability of the Merge/Purge process to compare like records and identify duplicates. To optimize the Merge/Purge process and enable the best possible duplicate identification, we strongly recommend that you take advantage of our suite of address hygiene products: U.S. Address Hygiene  U.S. Address Standardization & CASS Certification  U.S. NCOA  U.S. Pander Suppression  U.S. Prison Suppression Canadian Address Hygiene  Canadian Address Standardization & SERP Certification  Canadian NCOA  Canadian Pander Suppression  Canadian Prison Suppression International Address Hygiene  DSI WorldPlus International Hygiene  International NCOA  International Suppression (MPS/TPS/GAS)