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Introduction to Research for
Computer Programming
Using the Library Resource Centre
April 2013

                                              Melanie Parlette-Stewart            BA, MLIS
                                Program Liaison, Engineering, IT, Trades + Apprenticeship
                                            Email: mparlettestewart@conestogac.on.ca
                                                           Twitter: @ConestogaLib_MP
Why am I here?
 My name is Melanie Parlette-Stewart and I‟m from the Library.
 Your assignment requires you to do research.
 Evaluating your sources is key to completing your assignment successfully.
 I‟m going to show you:
    1. Improve your search skills through “pre-searching” and “re-searching” to
        refine keyword strategies
    2.   Locate various types of resources to balance your research with high quality
         information from the LRC‟s collections
    3.   Understand the criteria you can use to evaluate resources to ensure they are of
         good quality.
    4.   Discover resources to assist you in creating proper citations
Off-Campus Access                        Visit the LRC to
PIN NUMBERS - You can use your PIN to:
   • Access resources from Off-Campus    get your PIN.
                                         Don‟t forget to bring your
   • Renew a book, place a hold
                                         student card with the 2013
   • Review your account                 sticker on it!
LRC Homepage  Research Help  Information Technology  Computer Programming


YOUR Research Guide
 http://exploreguides.conestogac.on.ca/programming
Today‟s Research Topic is….



• Is there a
  relationship
  Facebook use
  and academic
  performance?
Finding a source to
answer your
question . . .
Where do we begin?
What‟s a credible source?
• There may be times when you don‟t know exactly where your
  resource fits.
• This test can help you determine if your information is reliable.
• Depending on the question you are asking, different part of the
  criteria might be more important than others.

The CRAAP Test
C urrency
The timeliness of the information

R elevance
The importance of the information for your needs
A uthority
The source of the information

A ccuracy
The reliability, truthfulness, and correctness of the
information

P urpose
The reason the information exists
The CRAAP Test
Balanced Research
 Effective research taps into a variety of sources


                                   Encyclopedias


                       Websites                        Books




                Technical                                      Scholarly
                 Papers                                        Journals




                      Conference
                                                     Newspapers
                        Papers

                                     Professional
                                   Magazine (aka
                                   Trade Journals)
Types of Sources
What‟s the Difference?
Scholarly Journals                          Popular Magazines                         Trade Journals
• Scholarly research or projects.           • General interest articles,              • Industry related information, news
• Illustrations are usually charts and        entertainment, or information aimed       and trends. Some illustrations.
  graphs.                                     at the consumer. Usually colour         • Authors are industry experts,
• Authors are authorities in their field.     photographs and illustrations.            professionals, or practitioners who are
  Often professors or researchers.          • Articles are usually written by           not always identified
• Peer review process is in place where       magazine staff, freelance writers, or   • Typically no peer review or refereeing
  the content of an article is reviewed       may be anonymous.                         process.
  by one or more experts in the field.      • No peer review or refereeing process.
                                                                                      Examples:
Examples:                                   Examples:                                 Electronic Design
Communications of the ACM                   Wired, Popular Mechanics
Pre-Searching:
   Related Terms or Synonyms (words that mean the same)


          Facebook                    Academic Performance
Let‟s Research :
     LRC Discover Tool




    Facebook and Academic Performance
Let‟s Re/search:

Don‟t forget to try using other
“PRE-SEARCHING” terms:
Ex: Social Networks and Media and Grades




                      . . . and again: don’t
                     forget to Re/Search:
                        Full Text
                        Date
                        Source Type
                        Subject
Citing our Sources
  It's important to cite sources you used in your
  research for several reasons:
   To show your reader you've done proper research by listing sources you
    used to get your information
   To be a responsible scholar by giving credit to other researchers and
    acknowledging their ideas
   To avoid plagiarism by quoting words and ideas used by other authors
   To allow your reader to track down the sources you used by citing them
    accurately in your paper by way of footnotes, a bibliography or
    reference list
Let‟s Cite our Sources:

                    Don‟t forget to        Tip: Check out RefWorks.
                    check the IEEE         RefWorks is an online
                                           citation management tool
                    Style Tutorials to     that helps you create your
                                           bibliography.
                    make sure your
                    citation is correct!
Need more sources?         Explore the “Computer Programming”
                           Research Help Guide to discover Databases
                           focused on Computer Programming.

                              These database have:
                                Advanced Search Tools
                                Subject Specific Material




      http://exploreguides.conestogac.on.ca/programming
Use Discovery Search first
 www.conestogac.on.ca/lrc

After that, try a relevant Research Help guide for links to even more
resources to search
http://exploreguides.conestogac.on.ca/programming

Use the “Cite” feature in each database
 Remember no „citation generator‟ is ever perfect
 Check it manually using the Writing Centre‟s resources for your Citations Style.
 www.conestogac.on.ca/learningcommons/resources/writing.jsp
Questions
Need Help?
 Visit the Service Desk (2B18)

 Email or Phone

 Instant Messaging
Short Survey
http://bit.ly/alcockapril2

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Computer Programmer - April 2013 (Alcock)

  • 1. Introduction to Research for Computer Programming Using the Library Resource Centre April 2013 Melanie Parlette-Stewart BA, MLIS Program Liaison, Engineering, IT, Trades + Apprenticeship Email: mparlettestewart@conestogac.on.ca Twitter: @ConestogaLib_MP
  • 2. Why am I here?  My name is Melanie Parlette-Stewart and I‟m from the Library.  Your assignment requires you to do research.  Evaluating your sources is key to completing your assignment successfully.
  • 3.  I‟m going to show you: 1. Improve your search skills through “pre-searching” and “re-searching” to refine keyword strategies 2. Locate various types of resources to balance your research with high quality information from the LRC‟s collections 3. Understand the criteria you can use to evaluate resources to ensure they are of good quality. 4. Discover resources to assist you in creating proper citations
  • 4. Off-Campus Access Visit the LRC to PIN NUMBERS - You can use your PIN to: • Access resources from Off-Campus get your PIN. Don‟t forget to bring your • Renew a book, place a hold student card with the 2013 • Review your account sticker on it!
  • 5. LRC Homepage  Research Help  Information Technology  Computer Programming YOUR Research Guide http://exploreguides.conestogac.on.ca/programming
  • 6. Today‟s Research Topic is…. • Is there a relationship Facebook use and academic performance?
  • 7. Finding a source to answer your question . . . Where do we begin?
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. What‟s a credible source? • There may be times when you don‟t know exactly where your resource fits. • This test can help you determine if your information is reliable. • Depending on the question you are asking, different part of the criteria might be more important than others. The CRAAP Test C urrency The timeliness of the information R elevance The importance of the information for your needs A uthority The source of the information A ccuracy The reliability, truthfulness, and correctness of the information P urpose The reason the information exists
  • 12. Balanced Research  Effective research taps into a variety of sources Encyclopedias Websites Books Technical Scholarly Papers Journals Conference Newspapers Papers Professional Magazine (aka Trade Journals)
  • 13. Types of Sources What‟s the Difference? Scholarly Journals Popular Magazines Trade Journals • Scholarly research or projects. • General interest articles, • Industry related information, news • Illustrations are usually charts and entertainment, or information aimed and trends. Some illustrations. graphs. at the consumer. Usually colour • Authors are industry experts, • Authors are authorities in their field. photographs and illustrations. professionals, or practitioners who are Often professors or researchers. • Articles are usually written by not always identified • Peer review process is in place where magazine staff, freelance writers, or • Typically no peer review or refereeing the content of an article is reviewed may be anonymous. process. by one or more experts in the field. • No peer review or refereeing process. Examples: Examples: Examples: Electronic Design Communications of the ACM Wired, Popular Mechanics
  • 14. Pre-Searching: Related Terms or Synonyms (words that mean the same) Facebook Academic Performance
  • 15. Let‟s Research :  LRC Discover Tool Facebook and Academic Performance
  • 16. Let‟s Re/search: Don‟t forget to try using other “PRE-SEARCHING” terms: Ex: Social Networks and Media and Grades . . . and again: don’t forget to Re/Search:  Full Text  Date  Source Type  Subject
  • 17. Citing our Sources It's important to cite sources you used in your research for several reasons:  To show your reader you've done proper research by listing sources you used to get your information  To be a responsible scholar by giving credit to other researchers and acknowledging their ideas  To avoid plagiarism by quoting words and ideas used by other authors  To allow your reader to track down the sources you used by citing them accurately in your paper by way of footnotes, a bibliography or reference list
  • 18. Let‟s Cite our Sources: Don‟t forget to Tip: Check out RefWorks. check the IEEE RefWorks is an online citation management tool Style Tutorials to that helps you create your bibliography. make sure your citation is correct!
  • 19. Need more sources? Explore the “Computer Programming” Research Help Guide to discover Databases focused on Computer Programming.  These database have:  Advanced Search Tools  Subject Specific Material http://exploreguides.conestogac.on.ca/programming
  • 20. Use Discovery Search first www.conestogac.on.ca/lrc After that, try a relevant Research Help guide for links to even more resources to search http://exploreguides.conestogac.on.ca/programming Use the “Cite” feature in each database Remember no „citation generator‟ is ever perfect Check it manually using the Writing Centre‟s resources for your Citations Style. www.conestogac.on.ca/learningcommons/resources/writing.jsp
  • 22. Need Help?  Visit the Service Desk (2B18)  Email or Phone  Instant Messaging

Notas do Editor

  1. - Large print presentation and copies at front
  2. You have an assignment coming up that requires you to do research and using quality resources is key to completing this successfullyIt is recommended that you evaluate the sources that you want to use to assure that you are choosing the best onesMy name is Melanie Parlette-Stewart and I work in the library and have education and training in Research and Libraries and it’s my job to help you make the most of the Library’s resourcesBy learning how to evaluate resources you will be better able to source appropriate resources in your assignmentWe’re going to go over how to evaluate resources. I’m going to provide you with some tools on this and we’re going to practice as a groupToday we will cover why you need to evaluate resources, how we can do this and where you can get help
  3. We are surrounded by information every dayOften it’s just a quick google search awayThis can be overwhelming when we are trying to choose the best resources to include in our assignments and essaysWeb content is not monitored or checked for accuracy in all casesPeople publish content online with many different goalsIt’s really important that you develop your critical thinking skills
  4. Student ID and PIN overview
  5. Student ID and PIN overview
  6. This will depend on the group of students and their assignment
  7. We could find out all about this using Wikipedia, right?Perhaps start with Wikipedia – to get them to understand where you’re going with this, say “Wikipedia works for day-to-day questions, but why can’t you use just Wikipedia for all your research needs?” You’re looking for them to understand that a single source, regardless of what it is, is not enough for their research, even if it seems to provide all the answers they need…because it’s providing just one perspective, one author’s viewpoint. Facts may have been excluded or modified. You have to use a variety of sources to ensure you’ve got the best information, and the broadest perspective.List potential sources on the screen or on the board – the ones students suggest and you suggest will depend on the research topic
  8. Do a quick search for your question, together. Have students look at the first page of results and see if they intuitively know the best from the worst (this can be just by the names of the links and their domain suffixes, or you could pick one or two (one good, one bad) and present the question openly (“Do you think this website is trustworthy, or not? Why or why not? Think about it and then we’ll discuss it.”). You could also do this with preselected websites which you lead students to with links. After the open discussion, present the CAARS/CRAAP acronym to fill in additional considerations. Could also do this in reverse, using the CAARS evaluation tool up front [depends on timing and audience]
  9. Do a quick search for your question, together. Have students look at the first page of results and see if they intuitively know the best from the worst (this can be just by the names of the links and their domain suffixes, or you could pick one or two (one good, one bad) and present the question openly (“Do you think this website is trustworthy, or not? Why or why not? Think about it and then we’ll discuss it.”). You could also do this with preselected websites which you lead students to with links. After the open discussion, present the CAARS/CRAAP acronym to fill in additional considerations. Could also do this in reverse, using the CAARS evaluation tool up front [depends on timing and audience]
  10. Facebook:Social mediaSocial NetworksWeb 2.0TechnologyWebsitesInternetAcademic Performance:EducationHigher EducationLearningGradesGPAStudentsCollege StudentsUniversity StudentsBehaviour
  11. Discuss the above as the two principle ways to find information through the library.Direct students to go the LRC homepage to get started. Proceed with search examples without additional slides.