Women played an important role in Paleolithic societies through gathering food, child rearing, and the development of language and social organization. As hunter-gatherers lived in nomadic bands, tasks were divided based on ability rather than gender, with women regularly gathering 80% of the group's food through collecting plants while men occasionally hunted and provided 20%. This division of labor afforded women high status within these early societies. Additionally, artifacts like the Venus of Willendorf provide early depictions of women and suggest they had relative equality and freedom from discrimination compared to later periods in history.
6. Way of living
o No proper family system
o They live in bands & groups
oThey live in caves
o They live a nomadic life
7. Concept of Gender
o Not as such socially constructed concept of gender
o No gender based discrimination
o There was relatively “equality” b/t both of the sexes
8. Division of labor
o They work on the base
of there needs & abilities
o There was no
limitations for a specific
sex
o There was cooperation
10. Role of women
o Men go for
hunting, while
o Women job was
gathering, preserving
and storing food stuff
11. o Men don’t go for hunting on regular basis
o So they provide 20% of nourishment, While
o Women regularly produce 80 % of the food consumed by
Gathering
o & they also look after their children.
Women work more than Men
12. Role of Women in Socialization
oThe main credit for creating language and social organization goes to women
Because;
oChildren basically learn their words from their mothers first.
oChildren were more attached with females
14. Venus of Willendrof
oA sculpture of a pregnant
women was discovered in
Willendrof a village near
Austria
oShows that how women
look like
oThat shows the fertility of
women in that age
21. Positive aspects
oThere was no as such gender
discrimination
oMutual Cooperation
oThere were less issues b/w men
and women
oWomen were not suppressed
oThere was no ownership of
women
oNo command or exploitation of
women Labor
22. Negative Aspects
oNo proper family system
oNo respect status of men and women
oThere was not much love and affection