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Nuclear Energy
Agenda
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Introduction
Origin and History
How it works
Advantages and disadvantages
Benefits to the society
Conclusion
Introduction
•Uranium was discovered in 1789 by Martin
Klaproth, a German chemist, and named after
the planet Uranus.
•Over 1939-45, most development was focused
on the atomic bomb.
Origin and History
• 1950s, Start penetration of Nuclear
power in Electricity Market.
•1951, ERB-I initially produced about
100kw from nuclear reactor near
Arco, Idaho.
• 1960, 17 nuclear power reactors, with capacity
of 1200MWe.
•2012, 31 countries, 435 nuclear plant ,370 GW in
operation, 12.3% world electricity.
How it works?
2. Uranium-235

1. nuclear fission

3. nuclear
reactor
4. nuclear power
plant

Nuclear Energy
How it Works?(cont.)

Fission

Heats Water

condense return
to the liquid phase

Boils Water

Electricity

Creates Steam
in reactor

Powers
Generator

Moves
Turbines
Advantages
•Energy.
•Reliable.
•Green house effect.
• Running cost is low.
Disadvantages
• Nuclear Waste
• Decommising

• Meltdown
• Uranium sources are limited.
Nuclear energy
Comparison
Benefits to the society
• Cheap Electricity.
• Low Cost and efficient
•Less harmful
• Global interest and Jobs
Conclusion

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Nuclear energy