Alternative Pest Management Principles

SEATTSA , 2008 A LTERNATIVE P EST M ANAGEMENT ( APM )

APM supports……….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

PEST ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Mollusk

LIFE CYCLE OF THE INSECTS egg adult pupa Larva/ worm COMPLETE STAGES

LIFE CYCLE OF THE INSECTS INCOMPLETE STAGES egg nymph adult

Why pest exist? ? WHY PEST EXIST

[object Object],SUN RICE PEST VEGETABLES Beneficial Insects

B . FACTORS THAT AFFECT PEST POPULATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],PEST

DIFFERENT PEST MANAGEMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT ,[object Object]

Basis to spray chemicals: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Population of beneficial insects Population of destructive insects

ECOLOGICAL PEST MANAGEMENT ,[object Object],[object Object]

ALTERNATIVE PEST MANAGEMENT ,[object Object],[object Object]

DIFFERENT ALTERNATIVE PEST MANAGEMENT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

DIFFERENT ALTERNATIVE PEST MANAGEMENT ,[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object]

A. Traditional beliefs ,[object Object]

B. Magical and Superstitious Practices ,[object Object]

C. Practices Effective in Community Level ,[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level……. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level…….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level…… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level ….. ,[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level…… ,[object Object],[object Object]

Practices effective in community level….. ,[object Object],[object Object]

2. PHYSICAL CONTROL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Mechanical…… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

c. Natural insects attractant ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Male insects

4. BIOLOGICAL CONTROL ,[object Object]

Biological control…….. ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Biological control ….predator ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Biological control…. ,[object Object],[object Object]

Biological control… parasites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Biological control…parasites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Biological…..Parasites ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Summary of Biological Control 99% effective Works 24 hrs a day Feed on insect pest not on plants Cost free Can kill 10-45 insect pest a day DRAGONFLY

5. BOTANICAL PLANTS ,[object Object],[object Object]

Botanical…… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Botanical control application… ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],INFESTED

Proper pest management ….... FOOT PRINTS

FOOT PRINTS ,[object Object],[object Object]

Thank you………… ,[object Object]

Alternative Pest Management Principles

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