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Revisión de los tiempos verbales en
inglés

Algunos datos son tomados de:        http://www.ou.edu/web/home.html

www.waichow.edu.hk/pm_session/sch_subject/eng/learningplatform/grammar/Future%20Te
Presente simple
• Usos. Expresamos      • Ejemplos
  – Rutinas, hábitos.     – We drink our tea at
  – Verdades                five.
    generales, hechos     – It rains a lot in
    probados.               England
  – Verbos estativos      – He owns (posee)
                            three houses
Indicadores
Always      Whenever                       Everyday

Usually     Often                          Frequently

Sometimes   Rarely                         Occasionally

Never       Once a week                    Twice a month




                    simple present tense
Diagrama




           simple present tense
Presente continuo
• Uso: Expresamos      • Ejemplos
  – Una acción en        – Mary is talking on
    progresión en el       the phone now
    momento en que       – It is raining a lot
    hablamos               these days.
  – Una acción           – I’m coming to visit
    temporal               you next week
  – Un plan seguro
    para un futuro
    cercano
Indicadores

Right now, at this   Still
moment, today


This year, week,     As we speak
month, etc.
Diagrama




           Present Progressive Tense
Pasado Simple
• Uso. Expresamos:        • Ejemplos
  – Lo que ocurrió en       – I started playing
    un momento                piano in 2006
    concreto del            – When I arrived, I
    pasado.                   had lunch.
  – Acciones                – When we were in
    consecutivas en el        England, we drove
    pasado.                   from London to
  – Algo ocurrido en el       New Castle.
    pasado.
Pasado Simple
• Uso importante.
  – Para indicar que una acción corta
    interrumpió otra larga que estaba en
    proceso.
    • She was studying when her friend arrived.
    • While we were watching TV, my parents
      went out for a pizza.
Indicadores
Last night, week, year, month, Saturday,
semester, etc.
Yesterday


ago




                     Simple Past Tense
Diagrama




           Simple Past Tense
Pasado Continuo
• Uso: Expresamos            • Ejemplos
  – Lo que ocurría en un       – Last night at seven, I
    momento específico           was reading a book.
    del pasado.                – Some students were
  – Una acción en                writing on the board
    progresión                   when the teacher
    interrumpida por una         arrived.
    acción breve.              – While we were
  – Dos o más acciones           watching TV, my
    simultáneas ocurriendo       parents were eating a
    en el pasado.                pizza
Indicadores
At eight o’clock   Last night/year

When      While     As
Past continuous
Futuro Simple
• Uso: Expresamos        • Ejemplos
  – Predicciones sobre     – I think he’ll be a
    el futuro                good doctor.
  – Horarios o un          – Shops will close
    programa futuro          tomorrow.
    definitivo.            – I’ll have a coke,
  – Tomar una decisión       please
    en el momento en
    que se habla.
Indicadores
Tomorrow



Next Saturday, week, month, year, etc.




                        Future
Diagrama




           Future
El futuro con “be going to”
• Expresamos:            • Ejemplos:
  – Planes/intenciones     – I’m going to study
  – Acciones a punto         for the exam this
    de ocurrir/existen       evening.
    evidencias de que      – Look at that man,
    algo va a ocurrir.       he is going to fall.
Indicadores
This evening, later, next week, soon, at ten
o’clock, in the future, tomorrow, in an
hour, now, tonight.
Futuro continuo
• Uso: Expresamos      • Ejemplo
  – Una acción en        – At this time
    progreso en un         tomorrow, I will be
    momento concreto       swimming in the
    del futuro.            sea.
Indicadores
At this time tomorrow year, by seven
o’clock, at this time next ….
On thursday
Future continuous
Fin de la presentación


Sigue leyendo los tiempos perfectos.
                 Ana Suárez - 2008

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Tiempos verbales1

  • 1. Revisión de los tiempos verbales en inglés Algunos datos son tomados de: http://www.ou.edu/web/home.html www.waichow.edu.hk/pm_session/sch_subject/eng/learningplatform/grammar/Future%20Te
  • 2. Presente simple • Usos. Expresamos • Ejemplos – Rutinas, hábitos. – We drink our tea at – Verdades five. generales, hechos – It rains a lot in probados. England – Verbos estativos – He owns (posee) three houses
  • 3. Indicadores Always Whenever Everyday Usually Often Frequently Sometimes Rarely Occasionally Never Once a week Twice a month simple present tense
  • 4. Diagrama simple present tense
  • 5. Presente continuo • Uso: Expresamos • Ejemplos – Una acción en – Mary is talking on progresión en el the phone now momento en que – It is raining a lot hablamos these days. – Una acción – I’m coming to visit temporal you next week – Un plan seguro para un futuro cercano
  • 6. Indicadores Right now, at this Still moment, today This year, week, As we speak month, etc.
  • 7. Diagrama Present Progressive Tense
  • 8. Pasado Simple • Uso. Expresamos: • Ejemplos – Lo que ocurrió en – I started playing un momento piano in 2006 concreto del – When I arrived, I pasado. had lunch. – Acciones – When we were in consecutivas en el England, we drove pasado. from London to – Algo ocurrido en el New Castle. pasado.
  • 9. Pasado Simple • Uso importante. – Para indicar que una acción corta interrumpió otra larga que estaba en proceso. • She was studying when her friend arrived. • While we were watching TV, my parents went out for a pizza.
  • 10. Indicadores Last night, week, year, month, Saturday, semester, etc. Yesterday ago Simple Past Tense
  • 11. Diagrama Simple Past Tense
  • 12. Pasado Continuo • Uso: Expresamos • Ejemplos – Lo que ocurría en un – Last night at seven, I momento específico was reading a book. del pasado. – Some students were – Una acción en writing on the board progresión when the teacher interrumpida por una arrived. acción breve. – While we were – Dos o más acciones watching TV, my simultáneas ocurriendo parents were eating a en el pasado. pizza
  • 13. Indicadores At eight o’clock Last night/year When While As
  • 15. Futuro Simple • Uso: Expresamos • Ejemplos – Predicciones sobre – I think he’ll be a el futuro good doctor. – Horarios o un – Shops will close programa futuro tomorrow. definitivo. – I’ll have a coke, – Tomar una decisión please en el momento en que se habla.
  • 16. Indicadores Tomorrow Next Saturday, week, month, year, etc. Future
  • 17. Diagrama Future
  • 18. El futuro con “be going to” • Expresamos: • Ejemplos: – Planes/intenciones – I’m going to study – Acciones a punto for the exam this de ocurrir/existen evening. evidencias de que – Look at that man, algo va a ocurrir. he is going to fall.
  • 19. Indicadores This evening, later, next week, soon, at ten o’clock, in the future, tomorrow, in an hour, now, tonight.
  • 20. Futuro continuo • Uso: Expresamos • Ejemplo – Una acción en – At this time progreso en un tomorrow, I will be momento concreto swimming in the del futuro. sea.
  • 21. Indicadores At this time tomorrow year, by seven o’clock, at this time next …. On thursday
  • 23. Fin de la presentación Sigue leyendo los tiempos perfectos. Ana Suárez - 2008