Data Center Workloads: Nearly Two-Thirds Will Be Cloud-Based by 2016:A workload can be defined as the amount of processing a server undertakes to run an application and support a number of users interacting with the application. The Cisco Global Cloud Index forecasts the continued transition of workloads from traditional data centers to cloud data centers. By 2016, nearly two-thirds of all workloads will be processed in cloud data centers (Figure 3). For regional distributions of workloads, see Appendix E.CYBER ATTACKS:Denial of service attacks are growing 16% CAGR by 2016 (or something like that… I guess this is more of a TAM) Year DDOS Prevention Market ($M) 2016 485 2012 272 CAGR 16% Source: Infoneticshttp://www.proofpoint.com/about-us/security-compliance-and-cloud-news/articles/denial-of-service-attacks-increasing-causing-market-growth--800927878
These are the areas that we’re investing in.
thought 1 Tbps was huge when we got thereThink 10 Tbps pretty large nowBut building to 100 Tbps
thought 1 Tbps was huge when we got thereThink 10 Tbps pretty large nowBut building to 100 Tbps
the internet ecosystem is getting very complicatedNot a single network..all usersUsed to be that the bottleneck was the last mile. Still true in some places like india. But in aggregate, there is a ton of connectivity in the last mile
Aura goes deep inside networks
Office, home, retail and user devices31M devices for delivery today. Hundreds of M use some of our software—software downloads, video players, transparent acceleration software
**QUEUE IPAD CAM AT END OF THE SLIDE**
Burda Games: Launched the widely popular gaming platform alaplaya.net, which today boasts close to 10 million users worldwide.
lots of forces are working to slow down your web site…
Built for voice71% of users expect sites to load as fast or faster than on a desktop (Gomez)
We have all 30 of the top 30 desktop sites mentioned by Keynote as customers. But only a handful (2-3) of the mobile commerce sites as customers of our mobile solutions. That means that there is plenty of greenfield out there for Akamai.
So mobile traffic is coming, growth predictions are massive for traffic and revenue, and performance is top of mind. With clear correlation in mobile load times and abandonment (just like desktop), there is huge opportunity to maximize mobile traffic & revenue by optimizing user experiences on mobile devices and situations.
Now, we’ve all seen the business metrics that tie conversions to performance. Walmart did a fantastic job of documenting this through RUM methodologies.Baseline − 1 in 2 site visits had response time > 4 secondsSharp decline in conversion rate as average site load time increases from 1 to 4 secondsOverall average site load time is lower for the converted population (3.22 Seconds) than the non-converted population (6.03 Seconds)
IP/Routing Optimizations-Dynamic Mapping-SureRoute Path Optimization-Enhanced Akamai Protocol-IPv6 Adaptation TCP/Transport Optimizations-Automated Failover-Connection Offload-Transport Optimization HTTP/Protocol Optimizations-Edge Caching-Data Compression-Origin Offload-Dynamic Page Caching-Akamai Instant-HTTP Pipelining-Mobile Detection and Redirect-Device Characterization HTML/Presentation Optimizations-Embedded Object Prefetching-Adaptive Image Compression-Front-End Optimization (FEO)A Cloud service built on the Akamai Intelligent Platform, 119,000+ servers in over 2000 locations in 80+ countries designed to speed up mobile delivery by reducing round trips and latency through introducing performance optimization and intelligenceMobile TCP OptimizationsNetwork settings tolerant of latency and data retransmission in MNOMobile Network MapReduce distance to MNO IP GatewaysDynamic Site AccelerationMiddle mile optimizationMobile CachingCaching close to the MNO IP GatewayAdaptive Image CompressionConsistent experience across varied network performanceDevice CharacterizationRespond to specific device capabilitiesMobile Detection & RedirectRedirections issued from the Edge, with device DB managed by AkamaiHTTP PipeliningMaximize TCP connections to devices with limited resourcesMobile Network MapReduce distance to MNO IP GatewaysDynamic Site AccelerationMiddle mile optimizationMobile CachingCaching close to the MNO IP GatewayThe Akamai Intelligent Platform forms the basis of delivery for Aqua Ion Mobile. This globally-distributed cloud platform continuously pulls and caches fresh content from web servers onto servers that are closer to the “gateway nodes” that serve as the on-ramp between the public Internet and private mobile carrier networks. Akamai’s dynamic mapping system directs user requests for mobile application data and mobile Web sites to an optimal Akamai Edge server. Then, through route optimization, we identify the fastest, most reliable path back to the data center serving dynamic and interactive content to mobile users. The maps increase the low level DNS TTL from 20s to 360s. By increasing the LLDNS TTL, availability will be impacted when a whole region that the user is connected to becomes unavailable. By increasing the LLDNS TTL, performance mobile networks when slow is significantly increased by reducing the number of DNS refreshes for the domain. Any request, DNS or HTTP, will invoke a long network latency during slow network times.Lower the initial retransmit timeout (RTO) value, timeout_init to 500ms for both edge-to-user and edge-to-originLower the maximum retransmit timeout value: rto_max to 1s for both edge-to-user and edge-to-originEnable TCP double SYN - In a lossy network, we don't need to wait if the SYN is lost, instead we send the SYN twice reducing the chance of loss.
Amazon CloudFrontvs DSAGlobal testing locationsWontaek Na was responsible for the testsThis is Keynote data
DSA vsEdgeCastWontaek Na was responsible for the testsThis is Keynote data
25% of all commerce transactions are now mobile (this will double over the next two years), mobile in-store is relevant for the branch office.
Show Offs:17 yr old brings down PlaystationState Sponsored:2007 Estonia: 100Mbps 2008 Georgia: 814Mbps2009 United States: 200GbpsIRANIAN nuclear programViruses for IP theft and later exploitationattacks on banks in last month?
hope is not a strategy, esp when it comes to attacks
story you did not see
story you did not see last monthDNS—not web server, huge volumes for dns
Decrease cost because we offload capex and coloLeverage the carrier salesforceImprove quality by being deeper in the carrier networkGenerate revenue by selling the platformBroader sales capacity through the channel