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BAIF Rajasthan
Project Title:-




                            Under
        Diversion Based Irrigation (DBI) in India theme

Supported by:        JDTT
Project Period:      1/04/2010 to 31/03/2012
Project Area:        Rajasthan (Punaron ki Bastti
                     undkha, Barmer)
Implemented by:       BAIF Development Research Foundation

                     ( RRIDMA)
This proposed project is one of the four suggested
sub-themes (Tankas of Rajasthan) under the DBI
note of the trust where small scale water storage
structure is required to be constructed to provide
irrigation and also   to meet the drinking water
needs of the resource poor farmers in the arid
zones of Rajastan by harvesting the rain water
runoff
 Location
 District: Barmer (Rajasthan)
 Cluster: Barmer
 Name of the village: Punaron ki Basti, Undka
Project Area Profile (Barmer)

   Temperature: summer 47o and 5 o c in winter
   Rainfall: Average annual rainfall 277mm.
   Water: Water is very scanty and Salty
   Soil: sandy with negligible organic matter
   Vegetation : Spiny shrubs and hard grass.
   Major crops: Bajra, guar, moth, mung(only Kharif)
   Main                           tree                        :
    Khejari, Kumath, Rohida, Neem, Ber, Babul, Shrubs:
    Calotropis procera, Caparis decidua,Arani, Calligonam
    poligonodes, Murali, Burda, Loka, Pala Boradi
    Livestock:,sheep & goat Population is dominated over
    camel , donkey Cattle & buffalos Population
   Livelihood     condition      and     human      capital   :
    Muslims, ,Meghwal, Rewari, Kumhar, Bheel, Jat, Nai, Teli and
    Suthar
   Economic activity : Livestock, Labour work, handicraft
Priority themes focused :

 Optimum tapping of water for drinking and irrigation
 purpose in desert areas

 Water use efficiency demonstration for small agri-
 horti plot in desert conditions

 Family based model testing for integrated water use
 for    household,      agriculture   and    livestock
 development under arid parts of India

 Community mobilization around water resource
PROBLEMS AFFECTING MARGINALIZED FAMILIES
Problem    Interlocked                Major Causes
Category    problems
Communi Scarcity of      Inadequate quantity
ties       water         Scarcity after brief monsoon
Struggle   resource      Distant Water sources involving hardship
for        and lack of   Lack of organized efforts
survival   technology    Lack of technology
           to harness    Lack of awareness and resources
           rainfall      Erosion     of   traditional   skills    and
                         knowledge
                         Poor water resource / irrigation facilities,
                         limiting development of agriculture
BAIF Rajasthan
PROJECT AIMS TO ADDRESS TWO MAIN ISSUES
1} Severe scarcity of water for the purpose of
drinking and irrigation
2} Lack of awareness on optimum management
of available water resources
OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT
 Tapping the available water during rainy season

 Drinking water security for the resource poor family and their livestock.

 Improved irrigation and water use efficiency for second crop production

 Food security and generation of sustainable income for participant families

 Drudgery reduction of the women
MAIN INTERVENTIONS :

 Construction of low cost underground tankas with
  improvisation

 Demonstrating better collection of runoff (By cementing
  and shaping the small catchment surrounding tankas)

 collection and storage of roof top rain water into tankas

 revival and repairing of berries/kuis/ group wells for
  tapping subsurface water

 Family based demonstration on water use efficiency to
  devise integrated model for small plot irrigation for agri
  horti crops
Evolved Activities
Main Activities:
 Desert Agri-horticulture

 Rain Water Harvesting

 Improved Agricultural ( Cereal & Vegetable)

 Capacity building (Job oriented skill development)

Entry Point Activity:
 Community Mobilization ( Exposure, Training)
PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION
Rain Water Harvesting
                                          Benefited
        Activity       Planed   Achieve
                                          Families

Tank+ Agor              150      130        130

Tank+ Rooftop
                        10        10         10
connection


Open Well for groups    18        18         82

Farm Tank                0        09         12

Total                   178      167        234
BAIF Rajasthan
BAIF Rajasthan
BAIF Rajasthan
BAIF Rajasthan
BAIF Rajasthan
BAIF Rajasthan
Desert Agri-horticulture
Promotion of -
 Cereal Seed: Mung, Guar, Bajara( CAZRI)
 Vegetable: Creepers- Ridge Guard, Whit
  Guard, Cucumber, Watermelon, Onion, garli
  c, Okra, Brinjal, Palak etc
 Horticulture( Orchard of 60 plants at 302m):
   Ber- Gola, Seb From CAZRI
   Lashota- CAZARI- Selected
   Pomogranut- Ganesh From CAZARI
Wadi of Shemburam Megwal
BAIF Rajasthan
Wadi of Shanturam Megwal
BAIF Rajasthan
Papaya plants in Ukaram’s wadi
Status: Improved Agriculture

Name/ Variety            Planed        Benefited
                                       Family

Bajra- Sardar-9546      Improved,           130
                         drought
Mung- RGM-268         resistant crop        57
Moth-RMO-225          seeds for 110         50
                         families
Guar-RGM-112                                110
Total                                      347
Status: Vegetable
 Cultivation
Crop/ Variety                   Planed         Benefited
                                               Families
Kachari-CAZRI             Vegetable kit on 5 R       130
Kakari- Chandni Super       area for home            130
                          consumption for all
Tinda- Deshi                                         130
                             130 families
Ridge guard-JP, S-21                                 110
Bottle gurd-Kanchan G-2                              110
Water Melon-Deshi                                    110
Okra-Arka Anamika                                    60
BAIF Rajasthan
BAIF Rajasthan
Activity wise Beneficiary

                                           RWH
                                                                    Vegetable
             House   Project   Wadi RTWH Tank Farm Open
 Village                                                  Drip Unit cultivation
              Hold   family    & IAP Tanks with Pond well
 Name                                                       (110)      (130)
                      (130)    (130)  (10) Agor  (0) (6)
                                           (130)




Pearson ki
              350     130      130    10    130   09    12     51        130
Bastti




  Total       350     130      130    10    130   09    12     51        130
LINKAGE WITH OTHER ORGANIZATION


• Line departments of State Govt. -
Agriculture, Extention, AH, Forest, Health &
Education, PHD, ICDS,

•Research & Universities
CAZRI, AFARI, KVK, RAU (Bikaner)

•NABARD

•NGO’s

•Corporate sector- CAIRN, JSW
Our visitors

 District Collector & CEO Barmer Visited Project work
 MLA, SDM, NREGA_PO & B D O of Barmer Visited
   Project area and appreciated work
 DDM, NABARD, Barmer visited Project area.
 D. D. And ADO agriculture Barmer visited Project
BAIF Rajasthan
At Family level:

 People got to know about crop diversification options by the

  introduction of selected variety of Fruit ,Vegetable, Cereal crops

 Yield of major field crops (Bajra, guar, moong, moth)         has

  increased by the introduction of short duration and drought

  resistant varieties

 Area under irrigation increased through the cultivation of

  vegetable on the land of each        benefited family after    the

  construction of Rain Water Harvesting Structures.
At Family level:

 Duration of drinking water availability increased with
 Tanka which is storing around 30 thousand liters of
 water.

 Water harvesting structure (Tanka) ensured availability
 of potable drinking water

 Income has been increased due to commercial
 Vegetable Cultivation.

 Seasonal vegetables grown on the border of wadi

 Engagement of family labour in wadi activities
At Community Level:

 Increased Awareness about IAP among the benefited

 family through Training & Exposure program.

 Promoted Organic farming through the good Quality

 Compost and organic fertilizers
At Community Level:

 Fodder   availability   for small ruminants   will be

 ensured by Ber plant

 The Tanka has become a source of drinking water at

 the doorstep.

 Drudgery especially for the women has reduced
BAIF Rajasthan
Achievements:

 130 farmers established wadi of 9676 plants

 Around 60 hectare unproductive land converted to protected
  orchards

 130 poor family harvested around 39 Lac liters of water that
  save Rs. 6.5 lac

 18 open well benefiting 82 family with unlimited water &
  around 60 hectare Dry land changed to irrigated land

 Around 30 hectare land of 130 farmers is using to vegetable
  cultivation as a result of taped rain water

 Total 83 hectare desert land is converted to irrigated land
BAIF Rajasthan

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BAIF Rajasthan

  • 2. Project Title:- Under Diversion Based Irrigation (DBI) in India theme Supported by: JDTT Project Period: 1/04/2010 to 31/03/2012 Project Area: Rajasthan (Punaron ki Bastti undkha, Barmer) Implemented by: BAIF Development Research Foundation ( RRIDMA)
  • 3. This proposed project is one of the four suggested sub-themes (Tankas of Rajasthan) under the DBI note of the trust where small scale water storage structure is required to be constructed to provide irrigation and also to meet the drinking water needs of the resource poor farmers in the arid zones of Rajastan by harvesting the rain water runoff
  • 4.  Location  District: Barmer (Rajasthan)  Cluster: Barmer  Name of the village: Punaron ki Basti, Undka
  • 5. Project Area Profile (Barmer)  Temperature: summer 47o and 5 o c in winter  Rainfall: Average annual rainfall 277mm.  Water: Water is very scanty and Salty  Soil: sandy with negligible organic matter  Vegetation : Spiny shrubs and hard grass.  Major crops: Bajra, guar, moth, mung(only Kharif)  Main tree : Khejari, Kumath, Rohida, Neem, Ber, Babul, Shrubs: Calotropis procera, Caparis decidua,Arani, Calligonam poligonodes, Murali, Burda, Loka, Pala Boradi  Livestock:,sheep & goat Population is dominated over camel , donkey Cattle & buffalos Population  Livelihood condition and human capital : Muslims, ,Meghwal, Rewari, Kumhar, Bheel, Jat, Nai, Teli and Suthar  Economic activity : Livestock, Labour work, handicraft
  • 6. Priority themes focused :  Optimum tapping of water for drinking and irrigation purpose in desert areas  Water use efficiency demonstration for small agri- horti plot in desert conditions  Family based model testing for integrated water use for household, agriculture and livestock development under arid parts of India  Community mobilization around water resource
  • 7. PROBLEMS AFFECTING MARGINALIZED FAMILIES Problem Interlocked Major Causes Category problems Communi Scarcity of Inadequate quantity ties water Scarcity after brief monsoon Struggle resource Distant Water sources involving hardship for and lack of Lack of organized efforts survival technology Lack of technology to harness Lack of awareness and resources rainfall Erosion of traditional skills and knowledge Poor water resource / irrigation facilities, limiting development of agriculture
  • 9. PROJECT AIMS TO ADDRESS TWO MAIN ISSUES 1} Severe scarcity of water for the purpose of drinking and irrigation 2} Lack of awareness on optimum management of available water resources
  • 10. OBJECTIVE OF THE PROJECT  Tapping the available water during rainy season  Drinking water security for the resource poor family and their livestock.  Improved irrigation and water use efficiency for second crop production  Food security and generation of sustainable income for participant families  Drudgery reduction of the women
  • 11. MAIN INTERVENTIONS :  Construction of low cost underground tankas with improvisation  Demonstrating better collection of runoff (By cementing and shaping the small catchment surrounding tankas)  collection and storage of roof top rain water into tankas  revival and repairing of berries/kuis/ group wells for tapping subsurface water  Family based demonstration on water use efficiency to devise integrated model for small plot irrigation for agri horti crops
  • 12. Evolved Activities Main Activities:  Desert Agri-horticulture  Rain Water Harvesting  Improved Agricultural ( Cereal & Vegetable)  Capacity building (Job oriented skill development) Entry Point Activity:  Community Mobilization ( Exposure, Training)
  • 14. Rain Water Harvesting Benefited Activity Planed Achieve Families Tank+ Agor 150 130 130 Tank+ Rooftop 10 10 10 connection Open Well for groups 18 18 82 Farm Tank 0 09 12 Total 178 167 234
  • 21. Desert Agri-horticulture Promotion of -  Cereal Seed: Mung, Guar, Bajara( CAZRI)  Vegetable: Creepers- Ridge Guard, Whit Guard, Cucumber, Watermelon, Onion, garli c, Okra, Brinjal, Palak etc  Horticulture( Orchard of 60 plants at 302m):  Ber- Gola, Seb From CAZRI  Lashota- CAZARI- Selected  Pomogranut- Ganesh From CAZARI
  • 26. Papaya plants in Ukaram’s wadi
  • 27. Status: Improved Agriculture Name/ Variety Planed Benefited Family Bajra- Sardar-9546 Improved, 130 drought Mung- RGM-268 resistant crop 57 Moth-RMO-225 seeds for 110 50 families Guar-RGM-112 110 Total 347
  • 28. Status: Vegetable Cultivation Crop/ Variety Planed Benefited Families Kachari-CAZRI Vegetable kit on 5 R 130 Kakari- Chandni Super area for home 130 consumption for all Tinda- Deshi 130 130 families Ridge guard-JP, S-21 110 Bottle gurd-Kanchan G-2 110 Water Melon-Deshi 110 Okra-Arka Anamika 60
  • 31. Activity wise Beneficiary RWH Vegetable House Project Wadi RTWH Tank Farm Open Village Drip Unit cultivation Hold family & IAP Tanks with Pond well Name (110) (130) (130) (130) (10) Agor (0) (6) (130) Pearson ki 350 130 130 10 130 09 12 51 130 Bastti Total 350 130 130 10 130 09 12 51 130
  • 32. LINKAGE WITH OTHER ORGANIZATION • Line departments of State Govt. - Agriculture, Extention, AH, Forest, Health & Education, PHD, ICDS, •Research & Universities CAZRI, AFARI, KVK, RAU (Bikaner) •NABARD •NGO’s •Corporate sector- CAIRN, JSW
  • 33. Our visitors  District Collector & CEO Barmer Visited Project work  MLA, SDM, NREGA_PO & B D O of Barmer Visited Project area and appreciated work  DDM, NABARD, Barmer visited Project area.  D. D. And ADO agriculture Barmer visited Project
  • 35. At Family level:  People got to know about crop diversification options by the introduction of selected variety of Fruit ,Vegetable, Cereal crops  Yield of major field crops (Bajra, guar, moong, moth) has increased by the introduction of short duration and drought resistant varieties  Area under irrigation increased through the cultivation of vegetable on the land of each benefited family after the construction of Rain Water Harvesting Structures.
  • 36. At Family level:  Duration of drinking water availability increased with Tanka which is storing around 30 thousand liters of water.  Water harvesting structure (Tanka) ensured availability of potable drinking water  Income has been increased due to commercial Vegetable Cultivation.  Seasonal vegetables grown on the border of wadi  Engagement of family labour in wadi activities
  • 37. At Community Level:  Increased Awareness about IAP among the benefited family through Training & Exposure program.  Promoted Organic farming through the good Quality Compost and organic fertilizers
  • 38. At Community Level:  Fodder availability for small ruminants will be ensured by Ber plant  The Tanka has become a source of drinking water at the doorstep.  Drudgery especially for the women has reduced
  • 40. Achievements:  130 farmers established wadi of 9676 plants  Around 60 hectare unproductive land converted to protected orchards  130 poor family harvested around 39 Lac liters of water that save Rs. 6.5 lac  18 open well benefiting 82 family with unlimited water & around 60 hectare Dry land changed to irrigated land  Around 30 hectare land of 130 farmers is using to vegetable cultivation as a result of taped rain water  Total 83 hectare desert land is converted to irrigated land