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Primary and
Secondary Sources
What Are Primary Sources?

The actual accounts of events or the original
documents
                              Original literary or
     Diaries                  theatrical works
     Letters                 Original
     Journals                 advertisements
     Speeches                Magazine and
     Interviews               Newspaper Articles
     Photographs
                               (as long as they are
                               written soon after
     Audio and Video
                               the fact and not as
      Recordings               historical accounts)
Examples of Primary Sources

                  This is an original
                  advertisement for
                  Lux Soap.
Examples of Primary Sources

This is an original
letter written by
Thomas Jefferson
to John Adams in
1788.
Examples of Primary Sources


                  Map of Michigan
                  showing the
                  Toledo, Ann Arbor,
                  & North Michigan
                  Railway and
                  connecting lines.
What Are Secondary Sources?

They interpret the primary sources.
   Text Books
   Encyclopedias
   Dictionaries
   Books that interpret history
   Articles that interpret history
Examples of Secondary Sources


                    A text book is a
                    secondary source
                    written about the
                    primary sources.
Examples of Secondary Sources




   World Book Encyclopedias are secondary
   sources of information.
Think About It
    Why do you think historians
      use both primary and
      secondary sources?


     How do you think primary
      sources can be used?
Think About It
    Why do you think historians
      use both primary and
      secondary sources?


     How do you think primary
      sources can be used?

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Primary and Secondary Sources

  • 2. What Are Primary Sources? The actual accounts of events or the original documents  Original literary or  Diaries theatrical works  Letters  Original  Journals advertisements  Speeches  Magazine and  Interviews Newspaper Articles  Photographs (as long as they are written soon after  Audio and Video the fact and not as Recordings historical accounts)
  • 3. Examples of Primary Sources This is an original advertisement for Lux Soap.
  • 4. Examples of Primary Sources This is an original letter written by Thomas Jefferson to John Adams in 1788.
  • 5. Examples of Primary Sources Map of Michigan showing the Toledo, Ann Arbor, & North Michigan Railway and connecting lines.
  • 6. What Are Secondary Sources? They interpret the primary sources. Text Books Encyclopedias Dictionaries Books that interpret history Articles that interpret history
  • 7. Examples of Secondary Sources A text book is a secondary source written about the primary sources.
  • 8. Examples of Secondary Sources World Book Encyclopedias are secondary sources of information.
  • 9. Think About It Why do you think historians use both primary and secondary sources? How do you think primary sources can be used?
  • 10. Think About It Why do you think historians use both primary and secondary sources? How do you think primary sources can be used?