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A	
  Point	
  by	
  Point	
  Response	
  to	
  The	
  Football	
  Association’s	
  English	
  
             Football’s	
  Inclusion	
  and	
  Anti-­‐Discrimination	
  Action	
  Plan	
  
	
  

	
  

INTRODUCTION	
  

Detailed	
   below	
   is	
   a	
   point	
   by	
   point	
   response to the FA’s “92 Point Plan”. This report has been
compiled by:

The	
  Society	
  of	
  Black	
  Lawyers	
  
Nirvana	
  FC	
  
The	
  Association	
  of	
  Black	
  Coaches	
  	
  	
  

	
  

	
  

                                                            THE	
  FA:	
  LEADERSHIP	
  

       1   Establishing	
  an	
  Inclusion	
  Advisory	
  Board,	
  reporting	
  to	
  The	
  FA	
  Board,	
  to	
  provide	
  guidance	
  
           on	
  all	
  equality	
  matters	
  and	
  to	
  verify	
  and	
  monitor	
  the	
  delivery	
  of	
  the	
  action	
  plan.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Who	
  will	
  be	
  on	
  this	
  board?	
  Will	
  they	
  truly	
  be	
  independent?	
  Will	
  the	
  FA	
  support	
  
           and	
  listen	
  to	
  them?	
  Will	
  it	
  have	
  any	
  real	
  power?	
  	
  Does	
  this	
  support	
  or	
  replace	
  the	
  FA	
  Board	
  
           Advisory	
  Group	
  for	
  Race	
  Equality?	
  Why?	
  
       •   It	
   is	
   important	
   that	
   the	
   Board	
   has	
   a	
   clear	
   democratic	
   process	
   and	
   a	
   commissioning	
  
           perspective	
  so	
  as	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  is	
  truly	
  representative	
  and	
  has	
  sanctioning	
  powers	
  on	
  any	
  
           inter-­‐agency	
  or	
  FA	
  Policy	
  that	
  relation	
  to	
  all	
  statutory	
  aspects	
  of	
  discrimination	
  from	
  Policy	
  
           Development,	
  Recruitment,	
  Selections,	
  Action	
  Planning	
  and	
  allocation	
  of	
  Budget.	
  
           	
  




                                                                                                                                                             1	
  
	
  
2   Commissioning	
  an	
  independent	
  audit	
  of	
  equality	
  education	
  provision	
  and	
  its	
  effectiveness	
  
           in	
  the	
  game.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   What	
   education	
   provision?	
   The	
   FA	
   offer	
   a	
   free	
   online	
   equality	
   and	
   diversity	
  
           course	
   which	
   covers	
   disability,	
   race,	
   faith	
   and	
   gender	
   which	
   is	
   questionable	
   in	
   its	
   content	
  
           and	
   there	
   is	
   no	
   requirement	
   to	
   complete	
   it.	
   They	
   also	
   offer	
   a	
   range	
   of	
   workshops	
   which	
  
           appear	
   to	
   be	
   rarely,	
   if	
   ever,	
   delivered.	
   In	
   addition	
   how	
   do	
   you	
   truly	
   measure	
   the	
  
           effectiveness	
  of	
  these?	
  
       •   It	
   is	
   important	
   that	
   the	
   board	
   use	
   an	
   Equality	
   impact	
   analysis	
   of	
   previous	
   educational	
  	
  
           provisions	
  throughout	
  it	
  inter-­‐related	
  divisions;	
  National	
  Game	
  and	
  Professional	
  game,	
  and	
  
           set	
  up	
  Equality	
  competences	
  for	
  all	
  it	
  staff	
  linked	
  to	
  realistic	
  targets	
  linked	
  into	
  appraisal	
  of	
  
           all	
  staff.	
  It	
  is	
  important	
  that	
  the	
  education	
  links	
  to	
  sports	
  science,	
  sports	
  psychology,	
  Sports	
  
           Ethic	
   and	
   Sports	
   Management	
   with	
   a	
   critical	
   link	
   to	
   current	
   Equality	
   legislation.	
   It	
   is	
  
           important	
   Equality	
   Education	
   be	
   integrated	
   as	
   a	
   measurable	
   performance	
   of	
   all	
   licensed	
  
           tutors	
  and	
  be	
  part	
  of	
  their	
  CPD	
  clearly	
  linked	
  into	
  Safeguarding,	
  Medical	
  Science,	
  Psychology,	
  
           and	
  Coach	
  Education,	
  from	
  Youth	
  Award	
  to	
  Pro-­‐License	
  Level	
  5.	
  

	
  


       3   Developing	
   and	
   implementing	
   an	
   equality	
   monitoring	
   tool	
   for	
   use	
   by	
   all	
   of	
   the	
   football	
  
           organisations	
  and	
  their	
  members,	
  to	
  provide	
  a	
  current	
  and	
  accurate	
  picture	
  of	
  the	
  diversity	
  
           of	
  the	
  football	
  workforce.	
  This	
  equality	
  monitoring	
  will	
  include	
  data	
  on	
  staff,	
  Boards,	
  and	
  
           membership.	
  


       •   Good:	
  Most	
  of	
  this	
  data	
  should	
  be	
  easily	
  available	
  from	
  databases	
  already	
  held	
  by	
  the	
  FA	
  e.g.	
  
           Licensed	
   Coaches,	
   Licensed	
   Tutors,	
   Charter	
   Standard	
   Club	
   Development	
   plans,	
   Referees	
  
           Association	
   etc.	
   The	
   depth	
   of	
   this	
   data	
   is	
   also	
   important	
   i.e.	
   what	
   level	
   of	
   the	
   game,	
  
           geographical	
  area	
  etc.	
  to	
  provide	
  a	
  clear	
  picture.	
  	
  
       •   Strategically	
   this	
   should	
   be	
   first	
   priority	
   of	
   the	
   Organisation	
   that	
   informs	
   its	
   Policy,	
  
           Procedures	
   and	
   Equality	
   Action	
   Planning.	
   	
   The	
   data	
   should	
   be	
   measured	
   again	
   previous	
  
           Equality	
  Plans	
  over	
  a	
  twenty	
  year	
  period,	
  its	
  now	
  important	
  to	
  have	
  an	
  Equality	
  performance	
  
           officer	
  	
  independent	
  of	
  the	
  FA	
  to	
  feedback	
  on	
  6	
  monthly	
  basis	
  the	
  areas	
  mentioned	
  above,	
  
           but	
   more	
   critically	
   in	
   terms	
   of	
   recruitment	
   and	
   selection,	
   allocation	
   of	
   funding	
   to	
   Equality	
  
           areas.	
   The	
   data	
   should	
   be	
   linked	
   into	
   the	
   Equality	
   monitoring	
   framework	
   and	
   should	
   be	
  
           available	
  to	
  the	
  public	
  audience	
  in	
  which	
  the	
  forum	
  could	
  circulate	
  during	
  its	
  road	
  show	
  for	
  
           consultation.	
   This	
   would	
   enable	
   us	
   to	
   support	
   the	
   FA’s	
   ability	
   to	
   increase	
   participation	
   rates,	
  
           develop	
   more	
   confidence	
   in	
   existing	
   and	
   new	
   procedures	
   and	
   to	
   develop	
   a	
   grass-­‐roots	
  
           Rooney	
  model.	
  


       4   Coordinating	
   the	
   collation	
   of	
   statistics	
   in	
   relation	
   to	
   relevant	
   incidents	
   and	
   cases	
   in	
  
           football,	
  and	
  where	
  appropriate	
  working	
  in	
  partnership	
  with	
  the	
  UK	
  Policing	
  Football	
  Unit	
  
           in	
  relation	
  to	
  the	
  evaluation	
  of	
  recorded	
  incidents	
  in	
  the	
  game.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  This	
  may	
  not	
  paint	
  an	
  accurate	
  picture	
  of	
  the	
  problem.	
  Many	
  of	
  the	
  incidents	
  
           are	
  not	
  reported	
  for	
  fear	
  of	
  recrimination	
  or	
  that	
  nothing	
  will	
  be	
  done	
  about	
  it.	
  
       •   The	
   recent	
   five	
   live	
   radio	
   show	
   suggested	
   the	
   FA	
   received	
   185	
   complaints,	
   it	
   is	
   important	
  
           now	
  as	
  discussed	
  at	
  the	
  BACA	
  Black	
  History	
  Month	
  Forum	
  with	
  Clarke	
  Carlisle	
  that	
  the	
  FA,	
  
           Kick	
   it,	
   FARE,	
   Respect,	
   County	
   FA’s,	
   have	
   one	
   inter-­‐related	
   reporting	
   system	
   and	
   a	
   clear	
  
           procedure	
   process	
   of	
   reporting,	
   complaints	
   and	
   responses	
   that	
   considers	
   the	
   statutory	
  

                                                                                                                                                               2	
  
	
  
importance	
  of	
  the	
  Football	
  Offence	
  Act,	
  Criminal	
  Justice	
  Act	
  and	
  the	
  2000	
  Amendment	
  Act.	
  
           More	
  crucially	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  real	
  need	
  for	
  a	
  community	
  specialist	
  panel	
  to	
  work	
  with	
  the	
  Football	
  
           Agencies	
  and	
  the	
  Police.	
  

	
  

THE	
  FA:	
  EDUCATION	
  	
  

       5   Implementing	
   learning	
   and	
   development	
   and	
   refresher	
   programmes	
   for	
   its	
   staff	
   and	
  
           County	
  FA	
  staff.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  This	
  seems	
  very	
  tokenistic.	
  	
  
       •   This	
   could	
   be	
   important	
   to	
   crossed-­‐reference	
   to	
   point	
   2,	
   in	
   that	
   CPD	
   should	
   include	
   an	
  
           Equality	
  competence	
  assessment	
  linked	
  to	
   data	
  analysis	
  and	
  the	
  achievement	
  of	
  targets	
  in	
  
           the	
   four	
   crucial	
   areas	
   of	
   County	
   FA	
   staff	
   work;	
   Representation	
   (Board),	
   Workforce	
  
           Development,	
   Retention,	
   Raising	
   the	
   Game,	
   Better	
   Standards.	
   We	
   are	
   presently	
   working	
  
           with	
  8	
  counties	
  in	
  these	
  areas.	
  
           	
  


       6   Implementing	
  mandatory	
  learning	
  and	
  development	
  programmes	
  for	
  coaches	
  and	
  referees	
  
           taking	
  FA	
  qualifications.	
  	
  


       •   Good:	
   Every	
   coach	
   and	
   referee	
   should	
   undertake	
   some	
   sort	
   of	
   training.	
   Even	
   if	
   it	
   doesn’t	
  
           change	
   people’s	
   attitudes	
   directly	
   it	
   shows	
   that	
   the	
   FA	
   takes	
   the	
   issues	
   seriously.	
   My	
  
           concern	
  is	
  that	
  this	
  would	
  be	
  a	
  token	
  effort	
  i.e.	
  the	
  online	
  course	
  they	
  currently	
  have	
  which	
  
           covers	
   a	
   range	
   of	
   areas	
   (see	
   point	
   2).	
   Delivering	
   a	
   blanket	
   equality	
   and	
   diversity	
   course	
  
           devalues	
  each	
  of	
  the	
  issues	
  involved.	
  In	
  addition	
  who	
  would	
  deliver	
  this	
  training?	
  	
  	
  
       •   It	
   more	
   important	
   that	
   the	
   training	
   is	
   clearly	
   informed	
   by	
   an	
   Equality	
   Model	
   and	
   Ideology	
  
           that	
   we	
   can	
   affect	
   and	
   change	
   with	
   reference	
   to	
   clearer	
   definitions	
   of	
   institutional	
  
           discrimination	
  (See	
  Macpherson	
  (1999),	
  Bradbury	
  (2010).	
  It	
  is	
  crucial	
  that	
  we	
  (Gladwell,	
  Blink	
  
           approach)	
   shape	
   the	
   cultural	
   lenses	
   of	
   the	
   training	
   by	
   writing	
   and	
   contributing	
   towards	
  
           Welfare,	
   Safeguarding,	
   Four	
   Corners,	
   Elite	
   Player	
   Performance	
   models	
   by	
   up	
   dated	
   and	
  
           culturally	
   relevant	
   scientific,	
   psychological	
   and	
   political	
   models	
   of	
   anti-­‐discriminatory	
  
           training.	
  	
  


       7   Delivering	
  refresher	
  training	
  to	
  the	
  1200,	
  FA	
  Learning	
  Licensed	
  Tutor	
  workforce.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   As	
   with	
   the	
   all	
   the	
   above	
   points	
   in	
   this	
   section	
   a	
   3	
   hour	
   workshop	
   is	
   unlikely	
   to	
  
           change	
  people’s	
  attitudes.	
  In	
  all	
  instances	
  ensuring	
  there	
  is	
  equal	
  representation	
  would	
  have	
  
           a	
   far	
   stronger	
   effect.	
   We	
   would	
   suggest	
   that	
   the	
   number	
   of	
   BAME	
   tutors	
   is	
   not	
  
           representative	
  of	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  candidates	
  from	
  these	
  groups,	
  this	
  is	
  certainly	
  true	
  within	
  
           Leicester.	
  
       •   As	
   a	
   Licenced	
   Tutor	
   Coach	
   Educator	
   Level	
   1	
   and	
   Level	
   2,	
   Safeguarding,	
   First	
   Aid	
   and	
   Equality	
  
           Tutor,	
  it	
  important	
  as	
  mentioned	
  above	
  in	
  point	
  6	
  that	
  we	
  try	
  and	
  affect	
  the	
  content	
  and	
  the	
  
           trans-­‐cultural	
   delivery	
   of	
   the	
   course.	
   It	
   is	
   important	
   that	
   we	
   ensure	
   that	
   the	
   training	
   impacts	
  
           on	
   delivery,	
   action	
   planning	
   and	
   mentoring.	
   	
   It	
   is	
   important	
   that	
   that	
   the	
   FA	
   examine	
   the	
  
           core	
   cultural	
   measurable	
   competences	
   and	
   an	
   impact	
   	
   analysis	
   in	
   terms	
   of	
   increasing	
   new	
  
           BME	
   tutors	
   (2017	
   target)	
   in	
   relation	
   to	
   the	
   audit	
   in	
   areas	
   of	
   significant	
   levels	
   of	
   under-­‐


                                                                                                                                                                              3	
  
	
  
representation.	
  It	
  is	
  important	
  that	
  ‘whiteness’	
  as	
  an	
  equality	
  training	
  aspect	
  be	
  developed,	
  
            and	
  the	
  training	
  be	
  linked	
  to	
  appraisals.	
  

	
  

THE	
  FA:	
  CULTURAL	
  CHANGE	
  	
  

       8    Reviewing	
   and	
   promoting	
   existing	
   codes	
   of	
   conduct	
   and	
   social	
   media	
   guidance	
   including	
  
            the	
  Respect	
  Codes	
  of	
  Conduct	
  within	
  the	
  Women’s	
  Super	
  League,	
  semi-­‐professional	
  game	
  
            and	
  grassroots.	
  	
  


       •    Poor:	
   There	
   must	
   be	
   congruence	
   with	
   the	
   professional	
   game.	
   A	
   Women’s	
   Super	
   League	
  
            player	
  was	
  found	
  guilty	
  of	
  commenting	
  on	
  the	
  sexuality	
  of	
  a	
  referee	
  on	
  twitter.	
  She	
  received	
  
            a	
   6	
   game	
   ban	
   (over	
   40%	
   of	
   a	
   14	
   game	
   season).	
   That	
   is	
   totally	
   disproportional	
   to	
   sanctions	
  
            handed	
  out	
  in	
  the	
  male	
  professional	
  game.	
  
       •    The	
   Codes	
   of	
   Practice	
   needs	
   to	
   be	
   linked	
   to	
   measure	
   cultural	
   competencies	
   particularly	
   in	
  
            relation	
   to	
   the	
   coaching,	
   scouting	
   and	
   existing	
   strategies	
   that	
   connect	
   the	
   FA	
   future	
   game	
  
            strategy	
  with	
  Elite	
  Player	
  performance	
  strategy.	
  


       9    Calling	
  on	
  UEFA	
  to	
  consider	
  minimum	
  standard	
  codes	
  of	
  conduct	
  within	
  UEFA	
  Licensing.	
  	
  


       •    Satisfactory:	
   Again	
   we	
   appear	
   to	
   be	
   discussing	
   “codes	
   of	
   conduct”	
   rather	
   than	
   concrete	
  
            policies	
  and	
  only	
  asking	
  them	
  to	
  “consider”	
  their	
  introduction.	
  
       •    This	
  an	
  extremely	
  important	
  piece	
  of	
  work	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  the	
  strategic	
  link	
  between	
  UEFA	
  and	
  
            the	
   FA,	
   and	
   we	
   may	
   need	
   to	
   act	
   as	
   a	
   consultancy	
   broker	
   between	
   FARE	
   and	
   Kick	
   it	
   out,	
   in	
  
            which	
  both	
  organisation	
  are	
  not	
  representative	
  in	
  the	
  workforce	
  of	
  BME	
  personnel.	
  


       10 Working	
  with	
  the	
  County	
  FAs	
  to	
  review	
  their	
  inclusion	
  and	
  anti-­‐discrimination	
  programmes	
  
          and	
  interventions	
  in	
  grassroots	
  leagues	
  and	
  clubs.	
  	
  


       •    Satisfactory:	
   What	
   inclusions	
   and	
   anti-­‐discrimination	
   programmes?	
   I	
   don’t	
   think	
   I’ve	
   seen	
  
            any	
   within	
   Leicestershire.	
   Will	
   there	
   be	
   additional	
   funding	
   available	
   to	
   support	
   these	
  
            programmes?	
  
       •    This	
  is	
  an	
  extremely	
  important	
  piece	
  of	
  work	
  especially	
  again	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  us	
  putting	
  together	
  
            an	
  National	
  Race	
  Equality	
  Plan	
  (absent	
  from	
  the	
  FA	
  duties	
  that	
  focus	
  on	
  gender	
  and	
  disability	
  
            strategies	
   2008-­‐2012)	
   so	
   we	
   can	
   shape	
   changes	
   in	
   the	
   Counties	
   priorities	
   particularly	
   in	
  
            terms	
  of	
  Work	
  force	
  development	
  and	
  Representation	
  on	
  boards,	
  this	
  is	
  part	
  of	
  our	
  BACA	
  45	
  
            project.	
  


       11 Promoting	
  the	
  ‘Crowd	
  Management	
  Measures’	
  –	
  Good	
  Practice	
  guide	
  to	
  professional	
  and	
  
          semi-­‐professional	
  Clubs.	
  	
  


       •    Poor:	
   A	
   good	
   practice	
   guide?	
   There	
   need	
   to	
   be	
   clear	
   and	
   specific	
   policies	
   enforced.	
   These	
  
            need	
   to	
   be	
   consistent	
   with	
   the	
   Public	
   Order	
   Act	
   1986,	
   take	
   account	
   of	
   the	
   definition	
   of	
  
            racially	
  aggravated	
  offences	
  (the	
  Crime	
  and	
  Disorder	
  Act	
  1998),	
  and	
  the	
  MacPherson	
  Enquiry	
  
            report	
  	
  



                                                                                                                                                                            4	
  
	
  
12 Achieving	
  the	
  Advanced	
  level	
  of	
  the	
  Sport	
  England	
  Equality	
  Standards	
  and	
  in	
  partnership	
  
          with	
   the	
   County	
   FAs	
   reviewing	
   the	
   Equality	
   Standards	
   for	
   County	
   FAs,	
   requiring	
   that	
   all	
  
          County	
  FAs	
  achieve	
  the	
  Foundation	
  level	
  by	
  2015	
  and	
  the	
  10	
  counties	
  with	
  the	
  most	
  diverse	
  
          local	
   demographics,	
   should	
   achieve	
   the	
   Preliminary	
   level	
   of	
   the	
   standard	
   by	
   2015.	
   The	
  
          County	
  FAs	
  will	
  also	
  be	
  expected	
  and	
  encouraged	
  to	
  adopt	
  local	
  Race	
  or	
  Equality	
  Advisory	
  
          Groups,	
   to	
   guide	
   and	
   advise	
   them	
   on	
   community	
   engagement	
   in	
   all	
   aspects	
   of	
   county	
  
          football.	
  


       •     Inadequate:	
   For	
   County	
   FA’s	
   to	
   only	
   meet	
   the	
   Foundation	
   level	
   by	
   2015	
   is	
   not	
   adequate	
   nor	
  
             is	
   it	
   for	
   counties	
   with	
   more	
   diverse	
   populations	
   to	
   achieve	
   the	
   Preliminary	
   standard.	
   By	
  
             stating	
  that	
  the	
  FA	
  as	
  a	
  whole	
  will	
  achieve	
  the	
  advanced	
  standard	
  (they	
  are	
  already	
  at	
  the	
  
             Intermediate	
   level)	
   allows	
   for	
   them	
   to	
   swerve	
   the	
   issue	
   as	
   it	
   is	
   only	
   at	
   this	
   level	
   that	
  
             requirements	
  for	
  leadership	
  and	
  staff	
  to	
  reflect	
  the	
  community	
  they	
  serve.	
  For	
  example	
  they	
  
             would	
  only	
  need	
  to	
  employ	
  20%	
  of	
  non-­‐white	
  British	
  staff	
  nationally	
  to	
  meet	
  the	
  standards	
  
             however	
   the	
   community	
   within	
   Leicester	
   City	
   is	
   55%	
   non-­‐white	
   British.	
   In	
   turn	
   how	
  
             stringently	
  is	
  this	
  reviewed	
  and	
  monitored	
  by	
  Sport	
  England?	
  	
  
       •     It	
   is	
   crucial	
   that	
   the	
   BACA,	
   which	
   we	
   have	
   trying	
   to	
   do	
   in	
   the	
   last	
   twenty	
   years,	
   develop	
   a	
  
             National	
  Race	
  Equality	
  plan,	
  linked	
  to	
  the	
  data	
  analysis	
  that	
  informs	
  the	
  statutory	
  duties	
  of	
  
             the	
   FA	
   Board	
   and	
   FA	
   Counties	
   that	
   is	
   linked	
   to	
   current	
   censor	
   data	
   of	
   2011,	
   which	
   may	
   have	
  
             to	
  involve	
  Sporting	
  Equals	
  who	
  are	
  supported	
  by	
  Sport	
  England.	
  


       13 Reviewing	
  and	
  where	
  appropriate	
  adapting	
  and	
  promoting	
  FA	
  programmes	
  such	
  as	
  Tesco	
  
          Skills,	
   Mars	
   Just	
   Play	
   and	
   Vauxhall	
   Mash	
   Up	
   to	
   Black,	
   Asian	
   and	
   Minority	
   Ethnic	
   and	
   faith-­‐
          based	
  male	
  and	
  females.	
  	
  


       •     Inadequate:	
  Why	
  would	
  the	
  programmes	
  need	
  adapting	
  for	
  BAME	
  players?	
  I	
  would	
  question	
  
             if	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  problem	
  with	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  BAME	
  players	
  participating	
  in	
  football.	
  The	
  issues	
  
             are	
   around	
   them	
   having	
   the	
   same	
   opportunity	
   to	
   excel	
   as	
   white	
   players.	
   Please	
   see	
   quote	
  
             below	
  from	
  the	
  UK	
  Sport	
  survey	
  into	
  sports	
  participation	
  and	
  ethnicity	
  in	
  England:	
  

                    Participation	
   in	
   football	
   amongst	
   males	
   from	
   ethnic	
   minority	
   groups	
   is	
   relatively	
   high.	
   This	
   is	
  
                    particularly	
   the	
   case	
   amongst	
   Black	
   males	
   with	
   participation	
   rates	
   as	
   high	
   as	
   31%	
   amongst	
   the	
  
                    ‘Black	
  Other’	
  ethnic	
  group,	
  which	
  is	
  three	
  times	
  the	
  national	
  average	
  (10%).	
  Given	
  the	
  publicity	
  
                    about	
  the	
  lack	
  of	
  representation	
  of	
  Asian	
  footballers	
  at	
  the	
  highest	
  levels	
  it	
  is	
  interesting	
  to	
  see	
  
                    that	
  participation	
  amongst	
  these	
  groups	
  is	
  around	
  the	
  national	
  average	
  and	
  exceeds	
  it	
  in	
  the	
  case	
  
                    of	
  Pakistani	
  men	
  (16%)	
  	
  

       •     With	
  this	
  in	
  mind	
  consideration	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
  made	
  to	
  why	
  BAME	
  players	
  not	
  engaging	
  with	
  
             these	
  programmes?	
  Are	
  programmes	
  accessible	
  for	
  BAME	
  players	
  and	
  are	
  the	
  people	
  who	
  
             organise	
   and	
   run	
   them	
   sensitive	
   to	
   these	
   issues	
   and	
   representative	
   of	
   the	
   communities	
   they	
  
             serve?	
   Considering	
   the	
   statistic	
   outlined	
   in	
   the	
   previous	
   point	
   all	
   the	
   FA	
   Skills	
   coaches	
   in	
  
             Leicester	
  are	
  white	
  British?!	
  	
  	
  
       •     It	
   is	
   important	
   that	
   we	
   influence,	
   the	
   science	
   and	
   psychological	
   models	
   and	
   develop	
   a	
   set	
   of	
  
             trans-­‐cultural	
   delivery	
   competencies	
   that	
   changes	
   the	
   culture	
   and	
   improve	
   the	
   statistical	
  
             representation	
  particular	
  in	
  areas	
  of	
  under-­‐representation	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  the	
  transition	
  from	
  
             the	
  grass-­‐roots	
  to	
  the	
  Professional	
  game	
  in	
  conjunction	
  with	
  Asian	
  into	
  Football	
  Forum.	
  


       14 Ensuring	
   that	
   where	
   complaints	
   or	
   charges	
   of	
   discrimination	
   relate	
   to	
   Charter	
   Standard	
  
          Clubs	
   these	
   are	
   reviewed	
   (as	
   part	
   of	
   the	
   annual	
   health	
   check)	
   to	
   demonstrate	
   they	
   are	
  



                                                                                                                                                                                5	
  
	
  
acting	
  in	
  accordance	
  with	
  their	
  equality	
  policies	
  and	
  practices	
  and	
  taking	
  action	
  where	
  this	
  
            is	
  not	
  the	
  case.	
  


       •    Poor:	
   If	
   a	
   club	
   is	
   charged	
   with	
   racial	
   discrimination	
   they	
   should	
   face	
   far	
   more	
   severe	
  
            sanctions	
   than	
   being	
   simply	
   reviewed	
   (particularly	
   by	
   a	
   process	
   which	
   is	
   done	
   annually	
  
            anyway)!	
   In	
   addition	
   who	
   conducts	
   these	
   reviews?	
   Are	
   they	
   independent	
   or	
   at	
   least	
   verified	
  
            by	
  an	
  independent	
  body	
  (REAG	
  or	
  the	
  Society	
  of	
  Black	
  Lawyers	
  in	
  the	
  case	
  of	
  racial	
  issues)?	
  	
  
            In	
   addition	
   what	
   action	
   will	
   be	
   taken	
   if	
   found	
   not	
   to	
   be	
   acting	
   in	
   accordance	
   to	
   equality	
  
            policies	
  (which	
  you	
  would	
  expect	
  if	
  they	
  are	
  found	
  guilty	
  of	
  discrimination)?	
  There	
  needs	
  to	
  
            be	
   clear	
   sanctions	
   in	
   line	
   with	
   the	
   seriousness	
   of	
   the	
   offence.	
   Charter	
   Standard	
   is	
   the	
   FA’s	
  
            benchmark	
   for	
   quality	
   for	
   grassroots	
   clubs	
   and	
   can	
   influence	
   funding	
   applications	
   etc.	
   We	
  
            would	
   argue	
   this	
   is	
   already	
   a	
   flawed	
   system	
   (How	
   many	
   BAME	
   clubs	
   are	
   Chartered	
   Standard	
  
            Community	
  Clubs?)	
  however	
  to	
  allow	
  a	
  club	
  who	
  are	
  found	
  guilty	
  of	
  racial	
  discrimination	
  to	
  
            keep	
  this	
  accolade	
  without	
  serious	
  actions	
  being	
  taken	
  is	
  totally	
  unacceptable.	
  
       •    We	
  need	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  the	
  process	
  is	
  trans-­‐parent	
  and	
  the	
  health	
  check	
  should	
  be	
  part	
  of	
  
            the	
  registration	
  process	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  the	
  cultural	
  competences	
  of	
  the	
  charter	
  clubs	
  to	
  ensure	
  
            that	
   it’s	
   safeguarding,	
   welfare;	
   coaching;	
   inclusion	
   policies;	
   and	
   practices	
   that	
   are	
   anti-­‐
            discriminatory.	
  	
  
            	
  


       15 Continuing	
   to	
   engage	
   faith-­‐based	
   communities	
   through	
   its	
   ‘Faith	
   in	
   Football’	
   education	
  
          programme	
  at	
  Wembley	
  and	
  to	
  promoting	
  this	
  concept	
  to	
  professional	
  Clubs	
  and	
  County	
  
          FAs,	
  as	
  a	
  model	
  for	
  community	
  engagement.	
  	
  


       •    Poor:	
   Clubs	
   such	
   as	
   Leicester	
   Nirvana	
   have	
   players	
   from	
   a	
   number	
   of	
   different	
   faiths	
   playing	
  
            football	
  together	
  on	
  a	
  weekly	
  basis,	
  not	
  just	
  on	
  4	
  days	
  over	
  the	
  course	
  of	
  12	
  months	
  like	
  this	
  
            initiative	
  

	
  

THE	
  FA:	
  REGULATION	
  AND	
  REPORTING	
  	
  


       16 Ensuring	
  the	
  transparency	
  of	
  its	
  regulatory	
  process	
  and	
  providing	
  clarity	
  and	
  guidance	
  on	
  
          how	
  to	
  report	
  concerns	
  and	
  allegations	
  about	
  discrimination	
  in	
  football.	
  	
  


       •    Good:	
   The	
   transparency	
   of	
   the	
   process	
   is	
   vital.	
   This	
   could	
   increase	
   confidence	
   in	
   reporting	
  
            incidents	
  however	
  again	
  we	
  would	
  like	
  to	
  see	
  more	
  specifics	
  on	
  how	
  they	
  intend	
  to	
  achieve	
  
            this	
  and	
  by	
  when.	
  
       •    Sporting	
  Equals	
  and	
  range	
  of	
  grassroots	
  and	
  professional	
  organisations	
  need	
  set	
  up	
  a	
  panel	
  
            to	
  devise	
  a	
  one	
  system	
  approach	
  from	
  grassroots	
  to	
  the	
  professional	
  game	
  from	
  telephone,	
  
            on-­‐line,	
  and	
  a	
  range	
  of	
  social	
  media	
  reporting.	
  The	
  audit	
  of	
  this	
  information	
  should	
  be	
  used	
  
            to	
   review	
   the	
   types	
   of	
   individual	
   and	
   institutional	
   changes	
   needed,	
   very	
   similarly	
   to	
   the	
   case	
  
            review	
  process	
  that	
  operates	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  Child	
  Protection.	
  


       17 Exploring	
   a	
   more	
   effective	
   mechanism	
   for	
   hearing	
   cases	
   of	
   aggravated	
   misconduct	
   and	
  
          discrimination	
   and	
   raising	
   confidence	
   in	
   the	
   reporting	
   and	
   disciplinary	
   process	
   at	
  
          grassroots	
  level.	
  



                                                                                                                                                                     6	
  
	
  
•   Satisfactory:	
   All	
   they	
   appear	
   to	
   be	
   committing	
   to	
   is	
   “exploring”	
   a	
   more	
   effective	
   way	
   of	
  
           hearing	
  cases?	
  How	
  do	
  they	
  plan	
  on	
  doing	
  this?	
  Are	
  they	
  actually	
  going	
  to	
  change	
  anything	
  
           based	
   on	
   their	
   explorations?	
   We	
   believe	
   that	
   raising	
   confidence	
   in	
   the	
   process	
   is	
   vital	
   but	
  
           this	
  will	
  only	
  be	
  brought	
  about	
  by	
  clear	
  and	
  specific	
  policies	
  and	
  procedures.	
  Yet	
  again	
  how	
  
           do	
   they	
   plan	
   on	
   measuring	
   their	
   success	
   on	
   this	
   point?	
   The	
   FA	
   failed	
   to	
   prevent	
   or	
   discipline	
  
           the	
  conduct	
  of	
  Liverpool	
  FC	
  and	
  Chelsea	
  FC	
  who	
  intervened	
  in	
  the	
  disciplinary	
  cases	
  of	
  both	
  
           John	
   Terry	
   and	
   Luis	
   Suarez	
   as	
   exposed	
   by	
   Lord	
   Ouseley	
   in	
   December	
   of	
   last	
   year.	
   In	
   direct	
  
           contrast	
   to	
   their	
   failure	
   to	
   prevent	
   this	
   interference	
   they	
   then	
   disciplined	
   the	
   victim	
   Rio	
  
           Ferdinand	
  for	
  one	
  tweet	
  comment	
  about	
  Ashley	
  Cole.	
  The	
  FA	
  have	
  little	
  or	
  no	
  credibility	
  of	
  
           protecting	
  the	
  integrity	
  of	
  the	
  victim	
  on	
  their	
  past	
  form	
  so	
  need	
  to	
  address	
  this	
  in	
  a	
  far	
  more	
  
           radical	
  manner.	
  
       •   There	
   is	
   a	
   major	
   problem	
   that	
   BACA	
   has	
   identified	
   is	
   the	
   lack	
   of	
   confidence	
   in	
   the	
   CRB	
  
           system	
  and	
  the	
  potential	
  exclusion	
  of	
  BME	
  coaches	
  who	
  have	
  records	
  that	
  does	
  not	
  fit	
  into	
  
           the	
  tolerance	
  level	
  of	
  the	
  FA	
  CRB	
  panel.	
  
           	
  


           18 Reviewing	
   its	
   Guide	
   to	
   Misconduct	
   Report	
   Writing	
   for	
   referees,	
   to	
   ensure	
   that	
   referees	
  
              understand	
  the	
  definitions	
  in	
  The	
  FA’s	
  Regulations,	
  which	
  reflect	
  the	
  Equality	
  Act,	
  2012	
  
              and	
  their	
  obligations	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  reporting	
  discrimination,	
  identifying	
  clear	
  examples	
  
              of	
  Law	
  12	
  being	
  breached	
  as	
  a	
  result	
  of	
  discrimination.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  The	
  Equality	
  Act	
  2010	
  (EQA	
  2010)	
  is	
  the	
  correct	
  legislation!	
  Will	
  reviewing	
  the	
  
           guide	
  necessarily	
  ensure	
  they	
  understand	
  the	
  definitions	
  and	
  their	
  obligations?	
  Surely,	
  more	
  
           training	
   needs	
   to	
   be	
   provided	
   for	
   referees	
   in	
   this	
   area.	
   What	
   is	
   the	
   consequence	
   for	
   a	
  
           referee	
  failing	
  to	
  report	
  an	
  incident?	
  The	
  reporting	
  training	
  of	
  referees	
  and	
  standards	
  have	
  
           to	
   be	
   to	
   the	
   MacPherson	
   definition	
   for	
   both	
   racist	
   and	
   anti-­‐Semitic	
   incidents.	
   Nothing	
   less	
  
           than	
  that	
  is	
  acceptable.	
  
       •   As	
  a	
  qualified	
  referee	
  and	
  in	
  light	
  of	
  the	
  recent	
  incident	
  in	
  Italy	
  there	
  needs	
  to	
  have	
  clearer	
  
           guidelines	
   about	
   the	
   additional	
   powers	
   to	
   support	
   players	
   who	
   are	
   being	
   racially	
   abused,	
  
           and	
  the	
  power	
  to	
  use	
  the	
  information	
  to	
  refer	
  to	
  the	
  criminal	
  justice	
  system.	
  


           19 Reviewing	
  the	
  sanctions	
  regime	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  it	
  is	
  timely,	
  appropriate,	
  proportionate	
  
              and	
  effective	
  at	
  all	
  levels.	
  


       •   Very	
  good:	
  Needs	
  to	
  be	
  done	
  immediately	
  and	
  clearly	
  communicated.	
  	
  


           20 In	
   addition	
   to	
   the	
   implementation	
   of	
   appropriate	
   FA	
   Regulation	
   working	
   with	
   the	
  
              Premier	
  League	
  and	
  Football	
  League	
  to	
  sanction	
  clubs	
  who	
  repeatedly	
  fail	
  to	
  sanction	
  
              their	
   employees,	
   who	
   breach	
   their	
   contract	
   or	
   code	
   of	
   conduct,	
   or	
   deal	
   inadequately	
  
              with	
  fans	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  discriminatory	
  language	
  or	
  behaviour.	
  


       •   Good:	
   Why	
   repeatedly?	
   Is	
   using	
   discriminatory	
   language	
   or	
   behaviour	
   included	
   in	
   all	
   staff	
  
           contracts?	
   The	
   FA	
   only	
   provide	
   codes	
   of	
   conduct	
   for	
   Women’s	
   Super	
   League,	
   semi-­‐
           professional	
  game	
  and	
  grassroots	
  (see	
  point	
  8).	
  Will	
  the	
  Premier	
  League	
  and	
  Football	
  League	
  
           also	
  adopt	
  this?	
  What	
  is	
  deemed	
  as	
  inadequate	
  for	
  dealing	
  with	
  fans?	
  	
  	
  	
  
       •   What	
   is	
   the	
   sanction	
   of	
   employing	
   players,	
   managers	
   and	
   coaches	
   who	
   we	
   know	
   have	
  
           extremely	
  right	
  wing	
  beliefs	
  (Swindon	
  and	
  Leicester	
  are	
  two	
  recent	
  examples).	
  At	
  what	
  point	
  
           do	
  we	
  use	
  the	
  Criminal	
  Justice	
  system	
  and	
  the	
  1998	
  Legislation?	
  	
  	
  	
  


                                                                                                                                                                         7	
  
	
  
THE	
  FA:	
  WIDENING	
  THE	
  DIVERSITY	
  OF	
  FOOTBALL’S	
  WORKFORCE	
  	
  

           21 Continuing	
   to	
   promote	
   open	
   and	
   transparent	
   processes	
   in	
   advertising	
   for	
   and	
  
              recruiting	
   the	
   football	
   workforce	
   including	
   support	
   for	
   mentoring	
   in	
   relation	
   to	
   work	
  
              placements	
  in	
  football,	
  such	
  as	
  Kick	
  It	
  Out’s	
  mentoring	
  programmes.	
  	
  


       •   Inadequate:	
   Is	
   this	
   even	
   an	
   action	
   point?	
   Surely	
   it	
   just	
   says	
   we’ll	
   keep	
   doing	
   what	
   we’re	
  
           doing?	
  According	
  to	
  point	
  3	
  they	
  need	
  an	
  equality	
  monitoring	
  tool	
  to	
  provide	
  a	
  picture	
  of	
  the	
  
           diversity	
   of	
   the	
   football	
   workforce	
   therefore	
   how	
   do	
   they	
   know	
   that	
   these	
   processes	
   are	
  
           effective?	
  
       •   Many	
   mentoring	
   projects	
   lack	
   a	
   detailed	
   strategic	
   analysis	
   of	
   the	
   institution	
   and	
   a	
   trans-­‐
           cultural	
  institutional	
  approach	
  that	
  enables	
  the	
  culture	
  of	
  the	
  organisation	
  to	
  adjust	
  to	
  the	
  
           developmental	
  needs	
  of	
  under-­‐representative	
  groups.	
  


           22 Utilising	
  the	
  County	
  FAs	
  local	
  Race	
  and	
  /	
  or	
  Equality	
  Advisory	
  Groups,	
  to	
  capacity	
  build	
  
              the	
  diversity	
  of	
  the	
  football	
  workforce	
  e.g.	
  to	
  develop	
  more	
  women,	
  ethnic	
  minorities,	
  
              LGB&T	
  and	
  disabled	
  people.	
  This	
  will	
  include	
  implementing	
  the	
  recommendations	
  from	
  
              the	
   recent	
   review	
   of	
   Local	
   Race	
   and	
   /	
   or	
   Equality	
   Advisory	
   Groups	
   ensuring	
   greater	
  
              representation	
   on	
   Council	
   and	
   Committees,	
   recruitment	
   from	
   a	
   diverse	
   talent	
   pool,	
  
              input	
  to	
  County	
  Plans.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   There	
   seems	
   to	
   be	
   clear	
   issues	
   with	
   County	
   FA’s	
   utilising	
   the	
   REAGs	
   (another	
  
           box	
  ticking	
  exercise?).	
  The	
  football	
  workforce	
  is	
  too	
  general	
  a	
  term.	
  What	
  specific	
  roles	
  are	
  
           these	
  groups	
  not	
  applying	
  for/being	
  appointed	
  to	
  and	
  why?	
  Shouldn’t	
  the	
  recommendations	
  
           from	
   the	
   advisory	
   groups	
   form	
   specific	
   points	
   for	
   this	
   action	
   plan?	
   Actions	
   such	
   as	
   ensure	
  
           greater	
  representation	
  are	
  too	
  vague.	
  There	
  must	
  be	
  clearly	
  enforceable	
  targets	
  with	
  clear	
  
           timelines	
  and	
  a	
  person	
  responsible	
  for	
  ensuring	
  delivery	
  of	
  this	
  action.	
  
       •   Similar	
  to	
  the	
  work	
  of	
  BACA	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  need	
  for	
  a	
  National	
  Inter-­‐agency	
  Race	
  Equality	
  plan	
  
           cross-­‐referenced	
  to	
  gender	
  and	
  disability	
  and	
  the	
  recent	
  Open	
  door	
  homophobia	
  FA	
  plan.	
  It	
  
           is	
   really	
   important	
  that	
   we	
  write,	
   influence	
   and	
   develop	
   the	
   plan	
   as	
   a	
   central	
   strategic	
   driver	
  
           to	
  all	
  equality	
  work	
  within	
  the	
  Counties	
  particularly	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  their	
  5	
  strategic	
  objectives.	
  


           23 Reviewing	
   alongside	
   the	
   Football	
   League	
   a	
   recruitment	
   processes	
   for	
   Managers	
   and	
  
              Coaches	
   and	
   developing	
   a	
   voluntary	
   code,	
   based	
   on	
   a	
   set	
   of	
   principles	
   for	
   recruitment,	
  
              which	
  the	
  Professional	
  game	
  may	
  consider	
  adopting	
  for	
  all	
  roles	
  in	
  football.	
  


       •   Inadequate:	
   Are	
   the	
   Premier	
   League	
   not	
   included	
   in	
   this?	
   If	
   this	
   is	
   a	
   voluntary	
   code	
   then	
  
           clubs	
  will	
  pick	
  and	
  choose	
  when	
  they	
  apply	
  it.	
  This	
  falls	
  far	
  short	
  of	
  the	
  “Rooney	
  Rule”	
  and	
  
           fails	
   to	
   commit	
   the	
   FA	
   to	
   “positive	
   action”.	
   The	
   phrase	
   “positive	
   action”	
   does	
   not	
   even	
  
           appear	
  anywhere	
  in	
  FA	
  plan	
  despite	
  being	
  a	
  lawful	
  response	
  to	
  combat	
  racial	
  discrimination	
  
           that	
   has	
   been	
   around	
   since	
   the	
   1976	
   Race	
   Relations	
   Act	
   and	
   is	
   still	
   lawful	
   under	
   the	
   EQA	
  
           2010.	
  
       •   The	
   central	
   role	
   is	
   pushing	
   the	
   contradictions	
   between	
   networks	
   as	
   a	
   form	
   of	
   recruitment	
  
           and	
   clear	
   objectified	
   recruitment	
   processes	
   that	
   are	
   transparent	
   and	
   accountable	
   to	
  
           specialist	
  equality	
  panel	
  that	
  takes	
  into	
  consideration	
  Pro-­‐Licence	
  qualification.	
  




                                                                                                                                                                     8	
  
	
  
24 Continuing	
  to	
  support	
  and	
  implement	
  COACH	
  and	
  other	
  programmes	
  to	
  capacity	
  build	
  
              coaches	
   from	
   Black,	
   Asian,	
   and	
   Minority	
   Ethnic	
   communities,	
   with	
   higher	
   level	
  
              qualifications	
  and	
  experience	
  to	
  challenge	
  for	
  roles	
  in	
  the	
  Professional	
  game.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  This	
  appears	
  to	
  be	
  a	
  good	
  scheme	
  however	
  as	
  it	
  is	
  still	
  relatively	
  new	
  it	
  is	
  not	
  
           clear	
  how	
  effective	
  it	
  will	
  be.	
  This	
  again	
  isn’t	
  really	
  an	
  action	
  point	
  as	
  it	
  is	
  a	
  scheme	
  already	
  in	
  
           existence.	
  	
  
       •   The	
  Coach	
  programme	
  lacks	
  a	
  clear	
  coherent	
  educational	
  and	
  mentoring	
  programme	
  from	
  
           Level	
   1	
   to	
   Level	
   4,	
   an	
   unclear	
   and	
   incoherent	
   link	
   between	
   the	
   Future	
   Game,	
   Youth	
  
           Programme	
   and	
   working	
   at	
   Academies	
   through	
   the	
   new	
   requirements	
   of	
   the	
   Elite	
   Player	
  
           Performance.	
  There	
  is	
  a	
  crucial	
  need	
  to	
  link	
  the	
  COACH	
  provision	
  to	
  the	
  National	
  Licensing	
  
           work	
   being	
   carried	
   by	
   BACA	
   in	
   conjunction	
   with	
   Kick	
   it	
   out	
   to	
   develop	
   a	
   trans-­‐cultural	
  
           personal	
   and	
   institutional	
   model	
   to	
   enable	
   Professional	
   clubs	
   to	
   work	
   and	
   progress	
   the	
  
           workforce	
  development	
  needs	
  of	
  BME	
  coaches.	
  


           25 Ensuring	
   that	
   the	
   number	
   of	
   coaches	
   from	
   Black,	
   Asian,	
   and	
   Minority	
   Ethnic	
  
              communities,	
   who	
   are	
   accessing	
   the	
   Level	
   1	
   and	
   2	
   coaching	
   qualifications,	
   remains	
  
              reflective	
  of	
  national	
  demographics	
  and	
  does	
  not	
  fall	
  below	
  10%	
  of	
  the	
  total	
  number	
  of	
  
              coaches	
  qualified	
  at	
  these	
  levels.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  The	
  wording	
  is	
  confusing.	
  Is	
  it	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  people	
  accessing	
  the	
  courses	
  or	
  
           those	
   qualified	
   at	
   that	
   level	
   they	
   are	
   measuring?	
   This	
   is	
   also	
   interesting	
   as	
   the	
   following	
  
           statistics	
  were	
  presented	
  to	
  parliament	
  in	
  February	
  2012,	
  therefore	
  suggesting	
  the	
  most	
  up	
  
           to	
  date	
  data	
  available;	
  
           “The	
  following	
  statistics	
  are	
  for	
  participants	
  taking	
  The	
  FA’s	
  coaching	
  Qualifications	
  in	
  2010:	
  

                        Level	
  1:	
  8.5%	
  of	
  27,380	
  coaches	
  were	
  from	
  black,	
  Asian	
  and	
  minority	
  ethnic	
  groups	
  

                        Level	
  2:	
  9.2%	
  of	
  6,373	
  coaches	
  were	
  from	
  black,	
  Asian	
  and	
  minority	
  ethnic	
  groups	
  
                                    	
  
                        Level	
  3: 4.2%	
  of	
  1,369	
  coaches	
  were	
  from	
  black,	
  Asian	
  and	
  minority	
  ethnic	
  groups	
  

       •   Why	
  have	
  they	
  only	
  set	
  a	
  target	
  for	
  level	
  1	
  and	
  2	
  coaches	
  as	
  there	
  appears	
  to	
  be	
  more	
  issues	
  
           with	
  the	
  higher	
  level	
  qualifications?	
  Why	
  was	
  the	
  data	
  for	
  level	
  4	
  and	
  5	
  not	
  presented?	
  It	
  is	
  
           also	
   worth	
   considering	
   that	
   all	
   players	
   on	
   YTS	
   contracts	
   complete	
   level	
   1	
   and	
   2	
   as	
   part	
   of	
  
           their	
  education	
  programme.	
  Also	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
  updated	
  to	
  2011	
  census	
  data.	
  
       •   The	
   data	
   and	
   process	
   of	
   collating	
   information	
   needs	
   to	
   be	
   improved;	
   we	
   need	
   to	
   get	
   Lisa	
  
           from	
   FA	
   Licensing	
   to	
   find	
   out	
   the	
   potential	
   loss	
   BME	
   coaches	
   applying	
   for	
   the	
   License	
  
           process,	
  particularly	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  the	
  CRB	
  requirement.	
  	
  The	
  budget	
  for	
  transition	
  to	
  Level	
  3	
  
           and	
   Level	
   4	
   needs	
   to	
   be	
   seriously	
   addressed,	
   and	
   we	
   need	
   more	
   updated	
   figures	
   on	
   BME	
  
           coaches	
   attending	
   the	
   Youth	
   Awards	
   1-­‐3.	
   The	
   BACA	
   strategy	
   clearly	
   outlines	
   it	
   plans	
   to	
  
           improve	
  the	
  trans-­‐cultural	
  quality	
  of	
  delivery,	
  assessment	
  and	
  mentoring,	
  and	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  
           there	
  are	
  more	
  equitable	
  pathways	
  to	
  Coach	
  Education,	
  paid	
  employment	
  at	
  Academies	
  and	
  
           the	
  FA	
  moves	
  away	
  from	
  a	
  needs	
  lead	
  approach	
  to	
  a	
  quality	
  based	
  competitive	
  approach.	
  


           26 Setting	
  targets	
  for	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  female	
  coaches	
  and	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  disabled	
  coaches	
  
              as	
  part	
  of	
  The	
  FA’s	
  new	
  Coaching	
  Strategy.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
  What	
  are	
  these	
  targets?	
  	
  


                                                                                                                                                                         9	
  
	
  
•   BACA	
  through	
  a	
  range	
  of	
  national	
  and	
  local	
  events	
  stressed	
  the	
  need	
  for	
  the	
  FA	
  2008-­‐2012	
  
           strategy	
   under	
   Pillar	
   3	
   to	
   consult	
   with	
   BME	
   coaches,	
   to	
   provide	
   accurate	
   data	
   from	
   the	
  
           Counties	
   and	
   through	
   the	
   Regional	
   Development	
   managers,	
   similar	
   to	
   the	
   case	
   in	
   relation	
   to	
  
           the	
   Disability	
   and	
   Women’s	
   sport	
   strategy.	
   We	
   also	
   stressed	
   the	
   need	
   to	
   cross-­‐reference	
  
           race,	
  disability	
  and	
  gender.	
  


           27 Setting	
  targets	
  to	
  increase	
  the	
  ethnic	
  diversity	
  of	
  FA	
  Learning	
  Licensed	
  Tutors	
  as	
  well	
  
              as	
  targets	
  for	
  both	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  female	
  and	
  disabled	
  coaches	
  and	
  Licensed	
  Tutors.	
  


       •   Poor:	
  Too	
  vague.	
  	
  
       •   Martin	
   Shaw	
   King	
   Trust	
   in	
   2005,	
   ran	
   the	
   first	
   ever	
   BME	
   Level	
   4	
   Prep	
   Course,	
   and	
   in	
   2006	
   ran	
  
           the	
   first	
   event	
   BME	
   Tutor	
   training	
   course,	
   and	
   in	
   conjunction	
   with	
   FA	
   ran	
   the	
   first	
   ever	
   Level	
  
           1	
  BME	
  Tutor	
  training	
  course,	
  in	
  which	
  only	
  25%	
  were	
  signed	
  off	
  as	
  tutors,	
  who	
  were	
  mainly	
  
           signed	
   off	
   by	
   myself.	
   The	
   central	
   problem	
   is	
   the	
   failure	
   of	
   FA	
   6	
   point	
   plan	
   in	
   terms	
   of	
   FA	
  
           License	
  Tutor	
  alienates	
  BME	
  tutors	
  who	
  are	
  not	
  being	
  supported	
  and	
  sponsored	
  by	
  a	
  County.	
  
           At	
   present,	
   and	
   it	
   a	
   major	
   strategic	
   issues,	
   BACA	
   is	
   trying	
   to	
   ensure	
   that	
   each	
   County	
   in	
  
           review	
  of	
  their	
  four	
  year	
  plan	
  write	
  into	
  their	
  Workforce	
  development	
  plan	
  opportunities	
  for	
  
           BME	
  tutors	
  to	
  tutor	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  Level	
  1,	
  Level	
  2,	
  Youth	
  Award,	
  First	
  Aid	
  and	
  Safeguarding.	
  
           We	
   need	
   a	
   similar	
   strategy	
   in	
   terms	
   of	
   the	
   Regional	
   Developmental	
   Managers	
   at	
   Level	
   3	
   and	
  
           Level	
  4.	
  


           28 Seeking	
   to	
   ensure	
   that	
   10%	
   of	
   the	
   national	
   referee	
   workforce	
   is	
   from	
   Black,	
   Asian,	
   and	
  
              Minority	
  Ethnic	
  communities,	
  which	
  is	
  reflective	
  of	
  national	
  demographics.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
   Although	
   it	
   is	
   nice	
   to	
   see	
   a	
   specific	
   target	
   as	
   over	
   30%	
   of	
   players	
   come	
   from	
   BAME	
  
           groups	
  we	
  would	
  argue	
  that	
  this	
  is	
  too	
  low.	
  By	
  when	
  do	
  they	
  plan	
  to	
  achieve	
  this,	
  the	
  current	
  
           figure	
   is	
   3.2%.	
   We	
   would	
   suggest	
   there	
   is	
   a	
   lot	
   of	
   work	
   to	
   do	
   here.	
   How	
   do	
   they	
   plan	
   to	
  
           achieve	
   this?	
   Why	
   is	
   this	
   the	
   only	
   workforce	
   with	
   a	
   specific	
   target?	
   Again	
   the	
   population	
  
           demography	
   is	
   not	
   the	
   appropriate	
   benchmark	
   but	
   the	
   %	
   of	
   BAME	
   players	
   so	
   must	
   be	
   set	
   at	
  
           least	
  20%	
  of	
  all	
  referees	
  across	
  the	
  national	
  workforce.	
  The	
  timeline	
  should	
  be	
  within	
  three	
  
           years	
   and	
   left	
   an	
   undefined	
   date	
   at	
   some	
   point.	
   The	
   FA	
   failure	
   to	
   address	
   targets	
   and	
  
           timelines	
  coherently	
  makes	
  you	
  wonder	
  if	
  they	
  are	
  serious	
  about	
  dealing	
  with	
  the	
  problem.	
  

	
  

THE	
  FA:	
  SPECIFIC	
  INTERVENTION	
  –	
  ASIAN	
  FOOTBALLERS	
  	
  

           29 Implementing	
   programmes	
   to	
   increase	
   the	
   number	
   of	
   Asian	
   boys	
   and	
   girls	
   playing	
  
              football	
  	
  


       •   Inadequate:	
   Asian	
   boys	
   and	
   girls	
   playing	
   football	
   does	
   not	
   appear	
   to	
   be	
   the	
   problem	
   (see	
  
           response	
  to	
  point	
  13).	
  More	
  investigation	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
  made	
  into	
  why	
  Asian	
  players	
  are	
  not	
  
           progressing	
   to	
   the	
   elite	
   level.	
   In	
   2005	
   a	
   report	
   supported	
   by	
   Kick	
   it	
   out	
   which	
   Leicester	
  
           Nirvana	
   made	
   numerous	
   contributions	
   to	
   'Asians	
   can	
   Play	
   Football'	
   was	
   launched	
   at	
  
           Highbury	
   the	
   second	
   such	
   report.	
   In	
   this	
   report	
   there	
   were	
   numerous	
   recommendations	
  
           which	
   over	
   the	
   last	
   7	
   year	
   period	
   have	
   not	
   been	
   delivered	
   on.	
   The	
   FA	
   has	
   a	
   specific	
   member	
  
           of	
  staff	
  who	
  headed	
  up	
  the	
  “Asians	
  in	
  football”	
  initiative	
  for	
  the	
  FA	
  which	
  again	
  have	
  failed	
  
           across	
  the	
  board	
  on	
  numerous	
  delivery	
  initiatives	
  


                                                                                                                                                                            10	
  
	
  
30 Alongside	
   the	
   County	
   FAs	
   implementing	
   talent	
   development	
   programmes	
   specifically	
  
              in	
   relation	
   to	
   Asian	
   men	
   and	
   boys,	
   via	
   Development	
   Centres	
   and	
   creating	
   links	
   to	
   their	
  
              local	
  Asian	
  community	
  football	
  clubs.	
  


       •   Poor:	
   I	
   think	
   the	
   key	
   focus	
   here	
   needs	
   to	
   be	
   to	
   develop	
   the	
   links	
   with	
   clubs	
   with	
   high	
  
           numbers	
  of	
  Asian	
  players	
  rather	
  than	
  having	
  specific	
  development	
  centres.	
  The	
  FA	
  need	
  to	
  
           support	
   the	
   clubs	
   in	
   coach	
   and	
   facility	
   development	
   in	
   order	
   to	
   create	
   sustainable	
  
           programmes	
  to	
  develop	
  talented	
  Asian	
  players.	
  Professional	
  clubs	
  also	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  involved	
  
           in	
  identifying	
  and	
  developing	
  talented	
  players.	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  


           31 Promoting	
  Asian	
  male	
  and	
  female	
  role	
  models	
  in	
  the	
  game	
  and	
  seeking	
  to	
  diversify	
  the	
  
              pool	
   of	
   recruitment	
   officers	
   responsible	
   for	
   talent	
   identification,	
   from	
   the	
   Asian	
  
              community.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
  The	
  action	
  is	
  around	
  promoting	
  role	
  models	
  however	
  fails	
  to	
  identify	
  the	
  lack	
  of	
  them	
  
           within	
   a	
   number	
   of	
   roles	
   therefore	
   not	
   addressing	
   the	
   key	
   issue.	
   Within	
   the	
   male	
   game	
  
           recruitment	
  officers	
  (scouts)	
  come	
  from	
  professional	
  clubs	
  rather	
  than	
  the	
  FA	
  therefore	
  we	
  
           do	
   not	
   see	
   the	
   relevance	
   of	
   this.	
   The	
   problem	
   is	
   not	
   the	
   absence	
   of	
   Asian	
   talent	
   but	
   the	
  
           inability	
   of	
   the	
   majority	
   of	
   white	
   scouts,	
   and	
   managers	
   to	
   recognise	
   this	
   talent	
   in	
   any	
  
           meaningful	
  way.	
  
       •   We	
   need	
   to	
   return	
   to	
   two	
   excellent	
   research	
   papers,	
   ‘Asians	
   can’t	
   play	
   football’	
   and	
   ‘Ten	
  
           wasted	
   years’	
   for	
   us	
   to	
   address	
   and	
   redress	
   the	
   cultural	
   scientific	
   and	
   psychological	
  
           stereotypes	
  inherent	
  in	
  the	
  player	
  performance,	
  scouting	
  and	
  recruitment,	
  especially	
  in	
  the	
  
           context	
  of	
  the	
  new	
  EPPP.	
  	
  BACA	
  in	
  conjunction	
  with	
  the	
  Asians	
  into	
  Football	
  Forum,	
  Butch	
  
           Fatzal,	
   have	
   been	
   working	
   to	
   together	
   from	
   2010	
   to	
   develop	
   an	
   trans-­‐cultural	
   model	
   of	
  
           coaching,	
   scouting	
   and	
   player	
   development	
   from	
   grassroots	
   to	
   the	
   Professional	
   game,	
   in	
  
           which	
  we	
  can	
  monitor	
  and	
  assist	
  the	
  competencies	
  of	
  this	
  work	
  force	
  area.	
  
           	
  

	
  

THE	
  FA:	
  SPECIFIC	
  INTERVENTION	
  –	
  INTERNATIONAL	
  FOOTBALL	
  	
  


           32 Continuing	
   its	
   collaboration	
   and	
   forward	
   planning	
   on	
   potential	
   cultural	
   and	
  
              discrimination	
   challenges	
   when	
   different	
   countries	
   are	
   hosting	
   international	
   matches	
  
              or	
  tournaments	
  under	
  the	
  jurisdiction	
  of	
  UEFA	
  and	
  FIFA.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
  Again	
  this	
  is	
  not	
  an	
  action	
  point.	
  The	
  brave	
  demonstration	
  by	
  Kevin	
  Prince-­‐	
  Boateng,	
  
           the	
   support	
   by	
   his	
   team	
   mates,	
   black	
   and	
   white	
   and	
   the	
   actions	
   of	
   the	
   AC	
   Milan	
  
           management	
   and	
   the	
   majority	
   of	
   supporters	
   is	
   likely	
   to	
   be	
   more	
   effective	
   than	
   the	
   last	
   20	
  
           years	
   of	
   FA	
   dialogue	
   with	
   UEFA	
   and	
   FIFA	
   on	
   race.	
   The	
   FA	
   failed	
   dismally	
   to	
   challenge	
   the	
  
           appalling	
   threat	
   of	
   Michel	
   Platini,	
   the	
   UEFA	
   President	
   at	
   the	
   European	
   Championship	
   who	
  
           threatened	
  that	
  black	
  players	
  would	
  be	
  disciplined	
  if	
  they	
  walked	
  off	
  when	
  faced	
  with	
  racial	
  
           abuse.	
  
       •   This	
  is	
  a	
  potential	
  crucial	
  area	
  in	
  the	
  post-­‐colonial	
  area	
  of	
  the	
  FA	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  moving	
  from	
  a	
  
           welfare	
  model	
  of	
  developing	
  communities	
  to	
  an	
  empowerment	
  model	
  of	
  self-­‐development.	
  
           As	
   an	
   ex-­‐member	
   of	
   FARE	
   2009-­‐2012,	
   the	
   major	
   challenge	
   is	
   identifying,	
   responding	
   and	
  
           have	
   clear	
   global	
   policies	
   in	
   dealing	
   with	
   racial	
   abuse,	
   and	
   my	
   special	
   area	
   the	
  
           trafficking/slavery/exploitation	
   of	
   African	
   children	
   in	
   Europe	
   and	
   in	
   the	
   inner-­‐cities	
   of	
  

                                                                                                                                                                      11	
  
	
  
England	
  particularly	
  in	
  the	
  cultural	
  failure	
  of	
  Boseman	
  and	
  the	
  UN	
  Convention	
  31	
  to	
  change	
  
           the	
  economic	
  relationship	
  between	
  European	
  managers	
  and	
  African	
  players.	
  

	
  

	
  

                                THE	
  COUNTY	
  FOOTBALL	
  ASSOCIATIONS:	
  EDUCATION	
  

           33 Working	
  with	
  The	
  FA	
  to	
  provide	
  learning	
  and	
  development	
  and	
  refresher	
  programmes	
  
              in	
  inclusion	
  for	
  staff	
  and	
  relevant	
  volunteers.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  5	
  above	
  
       •   We	
  have	
  a	
  very	
  important	
  strategic	
  role	
  to	
  examine	
  and	
  monitor	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  the	
  training,	
  
           the	
  content	
  of	
  the	
  training	
  and	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  an	
  Equality	
  analysis	
  is	
  carried	
  out.	
  

	
  

THE	
  COUNTY	
  FOOTBALL	
  ASSOCIATIONS:	
  CULTURAL	
  CHANGE	
  	
  

           34 In	
   conjunction	
   with	
   The	
   FA,	
   reviewing	
   the	
   Equality	
   Standards	
   for	
   County	
   FAs,	
   with	
   a	
  
              target	
   that	
   all	
   County	
   FAs	
   achieve	
   the	
   Foundation	
   level	
   by	
   2015	
   and	
   the	
   10	
   counties	
  
              with	
  the	
  most	
  diverse	
  local	
  demographics	
  should	
  achieve	
  the	
  Preliminary	
  level	
  of	
  the	
  
              standard	
  by	
  2015.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  12	
  above	
  
       •   I	
   am	
   simply	
   concerned	
   about	
   the	
   positioning	
   and	
   responsibility	
   of	
   the	
   other	
   counties,	
   and	
  
           their	
  responsibility	
  to	
  examine	
  issues	
  of	
  whiteness.	
  


           35 An	
   expectation	
   that	
   County	
   FAs	
   will	
   establish	
   or	
   maintain	
   a	
   local	
   Race	
   or	
   Equality	
  
              Advisory	
   Group	
   by	
   2015,	
   including	
   implementing	
   the	
   recommendations	
   from	
   the	
  
              independent	
   review.	
   This	
   will	
   assist	
   with	
   guiding	
   and	
   advising	
   CFAs	
   on	
   community	
  
              engagement	
  in	
  all	
  aspects	
  of	
  county	
  football,	
  including	
  capacity	
  building	
  the	
  diversity	
  
              of	
   the	
   football	
   workforce	
   e.g.	
   to	
   develop	
   opportunities	
   for	
   more	
   women,	
   ethnic	
  
              minorities,	
  LGB&T	
  and	
  disabled	
  people	
  and	
  ensuring	
  greater	
  representation	
  on	
  Council	
  
              and	
  Committees.	
  


       •   Poor:	
  Why	
  will	
  this	
  take	
  until	
  2015?	
  Leicester	
  have	
  had	
  one	
  for	
  the	
  past	
  2	
  years	
  which	
  has	
  
           failed	
   to	
   make	
   any	
   impact	
   due	
   to	
   lack	
   of	
   support	
   from	
   the	
   county	
   FA.	
   The	
   term	
   “Greater”	
  
           representation	
  is	
  far	
  too	
  vague.	
  There	
  is	
  no	
  hint	
  of	
  any	
  sanction	
  from	
  the	
  FA	
  if	
  County	
  FA’s	
  
           fail	
  to	
  act	
  or	
  are	
  ineffective.	
  
       •   Having	
  participated	
  in	
  three	
  Advisory	
  Groups,	
  London,	
  Surrey	
  and	
  Middlesex,	
  it	
  is	
  crucial	
  as	
  
           mentioned	
  that	
  we	
  write	
  and	
  develop	
  a	
  National	
  and	
  Local	
  Race	
  Equality	
  plan	
  in	
  which	
  we	
  
           can	
  affect	
  the	
  Policy	
  of	
  the	
  Counties.	
  


           36 Implementing	
   inclusion	
   and	
   anti-­‐discrimination	
   programmes	
   and	
   promoting	
   FA	
  
              programmes	
   (which	
   may	
   be	
   adapted	
   as	
   appropriate)	
   such	
   as	
   Tesco	
   Skills,	
   Mars	
   Just	
  


                                                                                                                                                                 12	
  
	
  
Play	
  and	
  Vauxhall	
  Mash	
  Up	
  to	
  Black,	
  Asian	
  and	
  Minority	
  Ethnic	
  and	
  faith-­‐based	
  male	
  
                  and	
  females.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  13	
  above	
  
       •   The	
  major	
  issue	
  here	
  is	
  the	
  facility	
  investment	
  and	
  funding	
  to	
  BME	
  organisations	
  in	
  areas	
  like	
  
           Brixton	
  to	
  ensure	
  the	
  programmes	
  are	
  equitable	
  and	
  have	
  a	
  strong	
  trans-­‐cultural	
  ethos.	
  


           37 Ensuring	
   that	
   where	
   complaints	
   or	
   charges	
   of	
   discrimination	
   relate	
   to	
   Charter	
  
              Standard	
  Clubs	
  these	
  are	
  reviewed	
  (as	
  part	
  of	
  the	
  annual	
  health	
  check)	
  to	
  demonstrate	
  
              they	
  are	
  acting	
  in	
  accordance	
  with	
  their	
  equality	
  policies	
  and	
  practices	
  and	
  take	
  action	
  
              where	
  this	
  is	
  not	
  the	
  case.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  14	
  above	
  

	
  

THE	
   COUNTY	
   FOOTBALL	
   ASSOCIATIONS:	
   WIDENING	
   THE	
   DIVERSITY	
   OF	
   FOOTBALL’S	
  
WORKFORCE	
  	
  

           38 Using	
  the	
  Equality	
  Monitoring	
  Tool	
  to	
  provide	
  data	
  on	
  Boards,	
  staff	
  and	
  membership,	
  
              to	
  assist	
  with	
  the	
  delivery	
  of	
  this	
  target	
  in	
  the	
  National	
  Game	
  Strategy.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
   What	
   target?	
   We	
   can	
   see	
   strategies	
   to	
   develop	
   females	
   and	
   players	
   with	
   disabilities	
  
           within	
   the	
   National	
   game	
   strategy	
   but	
   nothing	
   around	
   race	
   and	
   ethnicity	
   apart	
   from	
   a	
   token	
  
           line	
   about	
   increasing	
   the	
   participation	
   of	
   Asian	
   players.	
   This	
   is	
   a	
   selective	
   and	
   flawed	
  
           approach	
  appearing	
  to	
  assume	
  no	
  change	
  is	
  necessary	
  on	
  race.	
  
       •   See	
   earlier	
   response	
   to	
   FA,	
   but	
   it	
   is	
   crucial	
   that	
   the	
   democratic	
   processes	
   of	
   voting	
   are	
   open	
  
           and	
   trans-­‐parent	
   and	
   BME	
   personnel	
   working	
   in	
   other	
   Football	
   related	
   settings	
   are	
   given	
  
           recognition	
  for	
  their	
  transferrable	
  skills.	
  The	
  Equality	
  Monitoring	
  Tool	
  needs	
  to	
  address	
  the	
  
           important	
  issues	
  of	
  whiteness	
  and	
  gender,	
  and	
  whether	
  there	
  are	
  other	
  implicit	
  processes	
  to	
  
           access;	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  masons,	
  political	
  associations	
  and	
  networking.	
  


           39 Continuing	
   to	
   promote	
   open	
   and	
   transparent	
   processes	
   in	
   advertising	
   for	
   and	
  
              recruiting	
  their	
  staff	
  and	
  volunteers.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  21	
  above	
  


           40 Supporting	
   the	
   recruitment	
   of	
   coaches	
   and	
   referees	
   from	
   diverse	
   backgrounds	
  
              including	
  BAME	
  communities,	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  we	
  maintain	
  10%	
  BAME	
  coaches	
  at	
  Level	
  
              1,	
   and	
   seek	
   to	
   achieve	
   	
   10%	
   of	
   referees	
   from	
   BAME	
   backgrounds	
   nationally	
   (whilst	
  
              reflecting	
  local	
  demographics	
  across	
  the	
  County	
  FAs).	
  


       •   Poor:	
  Why	
  only	
  level	
  1	
  when	
  point	
  25	
  above	
  refers	
  to	
  level	
  1	
  and	
  2	
  which	
  are	
  both	
  delivered	
  
           by	
   the	
   county	
   FA?	
   Could	
   it	
   be	
   because	
   the	
   data	
   is	
   skewed	
   by	
   professional	
   players?	
   	
   In	
   terms	
  
           of	
   referees	
   see	
   point	
   28	
   above.	
   The	
   plan	
   is	
   wholly	
   inconsistent	
   with	
   the	
   FA	
   proposal	
   and	
  
           clearly	
  has	
  not	
  been	
  checked	
  


                                                                                                                                                                         13	
  
	
  
•   We	
   need	
   to	
   include	
   the	
   Youth	
   Award,	
   and	
   targets	
   and	
   pathways	
   to	
   Level	
   3	
   through	
   the	
  
           Regional	
  Managers	
  and	
  national	
  targets	
  at	
  Level.	
  
           	
  


           41 Supporting	
  the	
  delivery	
  of	
  targets	
  for	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  female	
  coaches	
  and	
  the	
  number	
  of	
  
              disabled	
  coaches	
  as	
  per	
  the	
  new	
  FA	
  Coaching	
  Strategy.	
  	
  


       •   See	
  point	
  26	
  above	
  


           42 Supporting	
  the	
  recruitment	
  and	
  talent	
  development	
  of	
  Asian	
  boys	
  and	
  girls.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  29	
  above	
  however	
  how	
  does	
  this	
  fall	
  into	
  widening	
  the	
  diversity	
  of	
  football’s	
  
           workforce?	
  

	
  

	
  

                                                 THE	
  PREMIER	
  LEAGUE:	
  EDUCATION	
  

           43           Introducing	
  social	
  media	
  guidelines	
  for	
  all	
  players	
  and	
  other	
  club	
  staff.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
   Only	
   guidelines?	
   Are	
   there	
   sanctions	
   for	
   failing	
   to	
   adhere	
   to	
   these?	
   The	
   Premier	
  
           League	
   issued	
   clubs	
   with	
   guidance	
   for	
   social	
   media	
   in	
   July	
   2012.	
   Is	
   this	
   action	
   point	
  
           retrospective?	
  This	
  fails	
  to	
  take	
  into	
  account	
  of	
  the	
  new	
  CPS	
  guidelines	
  with	
  respect	
  to	
  being	
  
           careful	
   not	
   to	
   prosecute	
   every	
   infraction	
   and	
   be	
   cognisant	
   of	
   the	
   right	
   of	
   the	
   individual	
   to	
  
           the	
   right	
   of	
   free	
   speech	
   guaranteed	
   under	
   article	
   10	
   of	
   the	
   European	
   Convention	
   on	
   Human	
  
           Rights	
  (ECHR).	
  


           44         Working	
  with	
  the	
  PFA	
  and	
  LMA	
  to	
  provide	
  mandatory	
  induction	
  arrangements	
  for	
  
           players	
   and	
   managers	
   arriving	
   fresh	
   to	
   English	
   football	
   and	
   the	
   British	
   cultural	
  
           environment.	
  	
  


       •   Inadequate:	
   This	
   suggestion	
   is	
   patronising	
   and	
   potentially	
   discriminatory,	
   and	
   makes	
   the	
  
           assumption	
   that	
   it	
   is	
   “foreign	
   players”	
   who	
   fail	
   to	
   understand	
   the	
   British	
   cultural	
  
           environment	
   rather	
   than	
   the	
   “English	
   players”	
   who	
   fail	
   to	
   address	
   and	
   respect	
   the	
   ethnicity,	
  
           religion,	
  and	
  cultural	
  norms	
  of	
  players	
  coming	
  to	
  the	
  UK.	
  To	
  attribute	
  issues	
  of	
  discrimination	
  
           in	
  English	
  football	
  to	
  overseas	
  players	
  and	
  managers	
  is	
  far	
  too	
  simplistic.	
  How	
  do	
  you	
  explain	
  
           John	
  Terry?	
  Paolo	
  Di	
  Canio	
  has	
  played	
  and	
  managed	
  in	
  this	
  country	
  for	
  a	
  number	
  of	
  years.	
  
           Would	
   an	
   “induction”	
   to	
   British	
   society	
   have	
   stopped	
   him	
   calling	
   one	
   of	
   his	
   players	
   by	
   his	
  
           skin	
   colour	
   12	
   years	
   on?	
   It	
   appears	
   that	
   the	
   football	
   authorities	
   don’t	
   want	
   to	
   take	
  
           responsibility	
   and	
   therefore	
   look	
   to	
   blame	
   “outsiders”.	
   To	
   treat	
   all	
   international	
   players	
   in	
  
           this	
  manner	
  is	
  in	
  itself	
  discriminatory	
  and	
  contrary	
  to	
  the	
  EQA	
  2010	
  unless	
  a	
  “justification”	
  
           can	
   be	
   lawfully	
   made	
   in	
   defence.	
   There	
   are	
   also	
   a	
   number	
   of	
   logistical	
   issues	
   for	
   such	
   a	
  
           policy.	
   An	
   Anti	
   racism	
   induction	
   course	
   with	
   refresher	
   courses	
   for	
   all	
   players,	
   managers,	
  
           coaches	
  and	
  referees	
  is	
  by	
  far	
  the	
  best	
  solution	
  irrespective	
  of	
  race	
  or	
  nationality.	
  



                                                                                                                                                                  14	
  
	
  
•   This	
   only	
   tackles	
   a	
   small	
   part	
   of	
   the	
   question.	
   The	
   challenge	
   is	
   to	
   develop	
   core	
   trans-­‐cultural	
  
           competences	
  for	
  all	
  personnel.	
  However	
  we	
  agree	
  that	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  need	
  for	
  education	
  around	
  
           whiteness	
  and	
  British-­‐ness	
  in	
  terms	
  of	
  race	
  and	
  racism	
  from	
  the	
  cognitive	
  thought	
  process,	
  
           to	
  the	
  behaviour	
  to	
  the	
  alienation	
  and	
  exclusion	
  that	
  manifest	
  in	
  the	
  institutions	
  of	
  sport.	
  
           	
  


           45     Ensuring	
   mandatory	
   learning	
   and	
   development	
   provision	
   within	
   its	
   clubs	
   is	
  
           provided	
  in	
  partnership	
  with	
  the	
  PFA	
  and	
  LMA.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
  For	
  whom?	
  All	
  staff?	
  The	
  Board?	
  What	
  provision	
  will	
  be	
  mandatory?	
  Lacks	
  specificity.	
  
       •   This	
  is	
  very	
  loose	
  and	
  unspecific,	
  it	
  may	
  be	
  useful	
  starting	
  from	
  the	
  audit	
  the	
  learning	
  gaps	
  in	
  
           terms	
   recruitment,	
   selection,	
   staff	
   development	
   and	
   mentoring	
   from	
   administration,	
  
           playing,	
  coaching	
  and	
  management.	
  
           	
  
           	
  
           	
  
           	
  

THE	
  PREMIER	
  LEAGUE:	
  CULTURAL	
  CHANGE	
  	
  

           46           Promoting	
  the	
  ‘Crowd	
  Management	
  Measures’	
  –	
  Good	
  Practice	
  guide	
  to	
  its	
  clubs.	
  


       •   See	
  point	
  11	
  above	
  
       •   This	
  is	
  so	
  unclear,	
  and	
  runs	
  the	
  potential	
  risks	
  of	
  old	
  cultural	
  practices	
  dictating	
  good	
  anti-­‐
           discriminatory	
  practices.	
  	
  


           47        Working	
   with	
   the	
   other	
   football	
   organisations,	
   Kick	
   It	
   Out	
   and	
   the	
   fans	
   groups	
  
           (including	
  FSF,	
  LPF,	
  GFSN	
  and	
  SD)	
  to	
  review	
  and	
  improve	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  current	
  awareness	
  
           and	
  education	
  campaigns	
  amongst	
  fans.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Seems	
  logical	
  however	
  no	
  clear	
  actions	
  stated.	
  
       •   It	
  is	
  crucial	
  that	
  we	
  work	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  Football	
  Organisations,	
  Kick	
  it	
  out	
  and	
  Fan	
  groups	
  
           confront	
  the	
  historical	
  and	
  traditional	
  forms	
  of	
  whiteness	
  that	
  alienates	
  other	
  communities.	
  


           48           Supporting	
  KIO	
  to	
  conduct	
  a	
  major	
  consultation	
  with	
  fans	
  and	
  fan	
  groups	
  to	
  create	
  
           a	
  better	
  understanding	
  of	
  their	
  views	
  and	
  attitudes	
  and	
  establish	
  the	
  scope	
  for	
  engaging	
  
           the	
  fair-­‐minded	
  majority	
  in	
  self-­‐policing	
  fan	
  behaviour.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   Talking	
   to	
   fans	
   groups	
   is	
   a	
   positive	
   step.	
   	
   However	
   the	
   rest	
   of	
   this	
   point	
   is	
  
           speculative.	
  


           49           Reviewing	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  the	
  new	
  training	
  module	
  for	
  stewards.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Without	
  knowing	
  the	
  content	
  of	
  the	
  module	
  this	
  seems	
  logical.	
  However	
  how	
  
           do	
  they	
  intend	
  on	
  reviewing	
  impact?	
  


                                                                                                                                                                       15	
  
	
  
50     Adopting	
   and	
   sharing	
   best	
   practice	
   in	
   stewarding	
   with	
   a	
   particular	
   focus	
   on	
  
           coordinated	
  action	
  to	
  deal	
  with	
  discrimination.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Again	
  seems	
  logical	
  however	
  who	
  would	
  co-­‐ordinate	
  this?	
  Again	
  we	
  appear	
  to	
  
           be	
   discussing	
   good	
   practice	
   rather	
   than	
   specific	
   policies	
   or	
   indeed	
   sanctions	
   for	
   failure	
   to	
  
           adhere	
   to	
   policies.	
   	
   The	
   adoption	
   of	
   “good	
   practice”	
   requires	
   identification	
   of	
   what	
   this	
   is	
  
           and	
   how	
   stewards	
   are	
   supposed	
   to	
   identify	
   perpetrators	
   of	
   racist	
   abuse	
   in	
   the	
   crowd	
   and	
  
           report	
   them	
   effectively	
   without	
   endangering	
   their	
   own	
   safety.	
   Smart	
   phone	
   video/camera	
  
           technology	
  could	
  assist	
  but	
  would	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  resourced	
  and	
  be	
  used	
  effectively	
  by	
  stewards	
  
           and	
  clubs	
  consistently.	
  


           51         Reviewing	
  the	
  Equality	
  Standard	
  for	
  Clubs	
  to	
  ensure	
  that	
  it	
  addresses	
  the	
  full	
  range	
  
           of	
   equality	
   issues	
   and	
   sets	
   targets	
   for	
   Clubs	
   to	
   achieve	
   the	
   standards,	
   including	
   equality	
  
           monitoring.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Who	
  will	
  undertake	
  this	
  review?	
  What	
  is	
  the	
  deadline	
  to	
  meet	
  targets?	
  What	
  
           are	
  the	
  sanctions	
  if	
  they	
  are	
  not	
  met?	
  Surely	
  there	
  should	
  be	
  a	
  mandatory	
  level.	
  It	
  appears	
  
           that	
  only	
  8	
  Premier	
  League	
  clubs	
  have	
  engaged	
  in	
  this	
  process!	
  
       •   This	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
  linked	
  to	
  clear	
  strategic	
  targets.	
  	
  


           52       Creating	
   an	
   explicit	
   Equalities	
   theme	
   in	
   Club	
   and	
   Premier	
   League	
   community	
  
           activity,	
   extending	
   it	
   beyond	
   the	
   widely	
   accepted	
   requirements	
   on	
   race	
   and	
   gender	
   to	
  
           homophobia	
  and	
  faith	
  inclusion	
  and	
  anti-­‐discrimination	
  as	
  well.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   Clubs	
   should	
   be	
   addressing	
   these	
   issues	
   however	
   our	
   concern	
   is	
   when	
   all	
   these	
  
           issues	
   are	
   grouped	
   together	
   none	
   of	
   them	
   are	
   understood	
   or	
   addressed	
   in	
   any	
   real	
   detail.	
  
           Indeed	
  that	
  is	
  a	
  concern	
  with	
  this	
  whole	
  document	
  which	
  dilutes	
  each	
  respective	
  aspect	
  of	
  
           unlawful	
  behaviour	
  and	
  discrimination.	
  


           53         Aligning	
   the	
   Premier	
   League's	
   Equality	
   Standard	
   to	
   The	
   FA's	
   LGBT,	
   gender	
   equality	
  
           and	
  disability	
  action	
  plans	
  where	
  relevant.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Again	
  a	
  logical	
  step	
  however	
  we	
  fail	
  to	
  see	
  how	
  this	
  will	
  have	
  any	
  real	
  impact	
  
           on	
  the	
  issues	
  surrounding	
  discrimination	
  in	
  football.	
  Who	
  will	
  have	
  responsibility	
  for	
  this	
  and	
  
           when	
  will	
  it	
  occur?	
  Once	
  again	
  no	
  line	
  of	
  accountability	
  and	
  no	
  time	
  lines	
  are	
  set.	
  

	
  

THE	
  PREMIER	
  LEAGUE:	
  REGULATION	
  AND	
  REPORTING	
  	
  

           54         In	
  conjunction	
  with	
  the	
  PFA,	
  LMA	
  and	
  Clubs,	
  ensuring	
  that	
  players,	
  managers	
  and	
  
           staff	
  understand	
  how	
  to	
  report	
  their	
  concerns	
  about	
  alleged	
  discrimination.	
  


       •   Good:	
  	
  Seems	
  logical	
  however	
  they	
  won’t	
  report	
  discrimination	
  if	
  they	
  don’t	
  feel	
  safe	
  to	
  do	
  
           so	
  or	
  that	
  no	
  action	
  will	
  be	
  taken.	
  A	
  unified	
  system	
  of	
  reporting	
  is	
  essential	
  with	
  clear	
  lines	
  in	
  
           each	
  organisation	
  of	
  where	
  responsibility	
  lies.	
  



                                                                                                                                                                  16	
  
	
  
55      Reinforcing	
   the	
   instructions	
   via	
   PGMO	
   to	
   match	
   officials	
   of	
   the	
   importance	
   of	
  
           discrimination	
  issues	
  and	
  the	
  relevant	
  reporting	
  procedures.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   A	
   logical	
   step	
   however	
   again	
   not	
   really	
   a	
   clear	
   action	
   designed	
   to	
   deal	
   with	
   the	
  
           issues.	
  


           56           Investigating	
  new	
  technologies	
  to	
  assist	
  with	
  reporting	
  incidents	
  in	
  stadia.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
  Why	
  is	
  this	
  relevant?	
  It	
  already	
  appears	
  to	
  be	
  used	
  to	
  good	
  effect.	
  


           57          Reinforcing	
   the	
   guidance	
   to	
   Clubs	
   to	
   ensure	
   that	
   effective	
   and	
   efficient	
   systems	
  
           exist	
  for	
  reporting	
  incidents	
  in	
  and	
  around	
  match	
  days.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
  Not	
  committed	
  to	
  by	
  the	
  Football	
  League.	
  Do	
  their	
  clubs	
  have	
  this	
  guidance?	
  Again	
  the	
  
           MacPherson	
  definition	
  and	
  Crime	
  and	
  Disorder	
  Act	
  1998	
  need	
  to	
  be	
  the	
  common	
  standard	
  
           of	
  practice	
  and	
  understood	
  and	
  implemented	
  by	
  all	
  concerned.	
  


           58      Reviewing	
   the	
   range	
   of	
   sanctions	
   employed	
   by	
   Clubs	
   with	
   a	
   view	
   to	
   improving	
  
           consistency.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
   Sanctions	
   employed	
   by	
   clubs	
   for	
   what?	
   Should	
   the	
   Premier	
   League	
   not	
   dictate	
   the	
  
           sanctions	
   to	
   ensure	
   consistency?	
   Clubs	
   must	
   receive	
   a	
   directive	
   from	
   the	
   Premier	
   League	
  
           that	
   racial	
   abuse	
   and	
   other	
   forms	
   of	
   unlawful	
   discriminatory	
   abuse	
   must	
   be	
   treated	
  
           automatically	
   as	
   gross	
   misconduct	
   by	
   each	
   club.	
   This	
   would	
   avoid	
   the	
   shambolic	
   and	
  
           disgraceful	
   conduct	
   of	
   Chelsea	
   FC	
   and	
   Liverpool	
   FC	
   openly	
   supporting	
   the	
   alleged	
  
           perpetrators	
  of	
  racial	
  abuse.	
  


           59     Reviewing	
   and	
   where	
   necessary	
   improving	
   the	
   reporting	
   and	
   analysis	
   of	
   in-­‐
           stadium	
   offences,	
   to	
   assist	
   an	
   assessment	
   both	
   of	
   the	
   complaints	
   processes	
   and	
   of	
  
           subsequent	
  actions.	
  	
  


       •   Good:	
  Who	
  will	
  review	
  this?	
  How	
  will	
  this	
  be	
  reported?	
  Time	
  scale?	
  More	
  detail	
  needed.	
  
       •   Section	
   54	
   to	
   59	
   needs	
   to	
   be	
   re-­‐considered	
   in	
   light	
   of	
   AC	
   Milan	
   and	
   the	
   response	
   from	
  
           Blatter,	
  and	
  will	
  needs	
  to	
  consider	
  issues	
  of	
  safeguarding,	
  civil	
  rights	
  and	
  criminal	
  justice.	
  


           60         Working	
   with	
   the	
   Police	
   and	
   the	
   prosecuting	
   authorities	
   to	
   ensure	
   that	
   offensive	
  
           and	
   insulting	
   language	
   and	
   behaviour	
   at	
   football	
   grounds	
   and	
   in	
   other	
   football-­‐related	
  
           environments	
  is	
  identified	
  and	
  dealt	
  with	
  appropriately.	
  	
  


       •   Poor:	
   What	
   is	
   meant	
   by	
   “appropriately”?	
   Vague!	
   In	
   London	
   the	
   SBL	
   are	
   promoting	
   a	
   London	
  
           Race	
   Hate	
   Crime	
   Football	
   Forum	
   to	
   be	
   established	
   by	
   the	
   Metropolitan	
   Police	
   to	
   which	
   all	
  
           London	
   clubs,	
   the	
   FA,	
   PFA,	
   Premier	
   League,	
   CPS,	
   Mattabe	
   (GB),	
   Community	
   Support	
   Trust	
  
           (CST);	
  SBL:	
  Magistrates	
  Association	
  and	
  Victim	
  Support	
  etc	
  would	
  be	
  invited	
  to	
  attend	
  on	
  a	
  
           regular	
   basis.	
   This	
   could	
   be	
   replicated	
   throughout	
   the	
   various	
   FA	
   regions	
   as	
   a	
   model	
   of	
   good	
  
           practice	
  to	
  combat	
  hate	
  crime	
  and	
  anti-­‐Semitism.	
  


                                                                                                                                                                    17	
  
	
  
61      In	
   conjunction	
   with	
   the	
   PFA	
   and	
   LMA,	
   establishing	
   and	
   delivering	
   confidential	
  
           support	
   structures	
   for	
   players,	
   managers	
   and	
   staff	
   to	
   use	
   when	
   incidents	
   occur,	
   to	
  
           encourage	
  the	
  formal	
  reporting	
  of	
  incidents.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   An	
   important	
   point	
   however	
   again	
   little	
   detail	
   included	
   on	
   how	
   this	
   will	
   be	
  
           implemented.	
   The	
   SBL	
   believes	
   that	
   it	
   is	
   inevitable	
   that	
   BAME	
   players	
   will	
   require	
   a	
   BAME	
  
           support	
   group	
   and	
   network	
   throughout	
   Europe	
   to	
   work	
   alongside	
   current	
   structures	
   so	
   they	
  
           have	
  confidence	
  to	
  disclose	
  incidents	
  of	
  racial	
  abuse	
  and	
  discrimination	
  and	
  receive	
  effective	
  
           support.	
  
           	
  
           	
  
           	
  
           	
  

THE	
  PREMIER	
  LEAGUE:	
  WIDENING	
  THE	
  DIVERSITY	
  OF	
  FOOTBALL’S	
  WORKFORCE	
  	
  

           62         Continuing	
   to	
   promote	
   open	
   and	
   transparent	
   recruitment	
   processes	
   in	
   recruiting	
  
           the	
  football	
  workforce	
  including	
  support	
  for	
  mentoring	
  in	
  relation	
  to	
  work	
  placements	
  in	
  
           football,	
  such	
  as	
  Kick	
  It	
  Out’s	
  mentoring	
  programmes.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  21	
  above	
  
       •   This	
  needs	
  to	
  be	
  linked	
  to	
  the	
  strategic	
  audit.	
  	
  


           63          Working	
  with	
  black	
  players	
  and	
  their	
  representatives	
  to	
  identify	
  their	
  educational	
  
           and	
   career	
   progression	
   needs,	
   including	
   supporting	
   and	
   implementing	
   programmes	
   such	
  
           as	
  COACH	
  to	
  capacity	
  build	
  coaches	
  from	
  Black,	
  Asian,	
  and	
  Minority	
   Ethnic	
   communities,	
  
           with	
   higher	
   level	
   qualifications	
   and	
   experience	
   to	
   challenge	
   for	
   roles	
   in	
   the	
   Professional	
  
           game.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
   COACH	
   provides	
   BAME	
   coaches	
   with	
   support	
   to	
   gain	
   qualifications	
   and	
  
           experience	
  however	
  ex	
  professional	
  BAME	
  players	
  have	
  easy	
  access	
  to	
  this	
  but	
  are	
  still	
  not	
  
           getting	
   opportunities	
   at	
   the	
   top	
   level.	
   Why	
   are	
   they	
   not	
   completing	
   these	
   qualifications?	
  
           Why	
  are	
  those	
  who	
  attain	
  the	
  qualifications	
  not	
  getting	
  the	
  opportunities	
  at	
  the	
  top	
  levels?	
  
           There	
  is	
  no	
  avoidance	
  that	
  the	
  racism	
  encountered	
  by	
  BAME	
  coaches	
  at	
  all	
  levels	
  is	
  not	
  being	
  
           addressed	
   by	
   this	
   plan.	
   Targets,	
   sanctions	
   and	
   education	
   are	
   required	
   with	
   a	
   clear	
  
           implementation	
  of	
  the	
  “Rooney	
  rule”	
  and	
  other	
  measures	
  of	
  positive	
  action	
  under	
  the	
  EQA	
  
           2010	
  are	
  required	
  immediately	
  to	
  redress	
  this	
  institutional	
  racism	
  which	
  is	
  a	
  huge	
  waste	
  of	
  
           talent	
  in	
  the	
  game.	
  
           	
  
           	
  
                    64 Completing	
   the	
   Equality	
   monitoring	
   tool	
   to	
   provide	
   accurate	
   statistics	
   on	
   the	
  
           Premier	
  League	
  staff,	
  Boards	
  and	
  membership	
  etc.	
  	
  
                    	
  
       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  3	
  above	
  
       •   It	
   is	
   important	
   that	
   the	
   Premier	
   audit	
   the	
   staff	
   in	
   the	
   Academy,	
   and	
   the	
   potential	
  
           opportunities	
  with	
  the	
  new	
  EPPP	
  programme.	
  

	
  


                                                                                                                                                           18	
  
	
  
THE	
  FOOTBALL	
  LEAGUE:	
  EDUCATION	
  

           65    Introducing	
   mandatory	
   ‘minimum	
   standard’	
   Club	
   codes	
   of	
   conduct	
   with	
   a	
  
           mechanism	
  for	
  sanction,	
  should	
  Clubs	
  fail	
  to	
  implement	
  them.	
  	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  Why	
  is	
  this	
  not	
  included	
  in	
  the	
  Premier	
  League’s	
  commitments?	
  What	
  are	
  the	
  
           minimum	
   standards?	
   Who	
   will	
   decide	
   these?	
   What	
   is	
   the	
   mechanism	
   for	
   sanctions	
   being	
  
           imposed?	
  	
  


           66           Introducing	
  social	
  media	
  guidelines	
  for	
  all	
  players	
  and	
  other	
  club	
  staff.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  43	
  above	
  


           67         Working	
  with	
  the	
  PFA	
  and	
  LMA	
  to	
  provide	
  mandatory	
  induction	
  arrangements	
  for	
  
           players	
   and	
   managers	
   arriving	
   fresh	
   to	
   English	
   football	
   and	
   the	
   British	
   cultural	
  
           environment.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  44	
  above	
  


           68     Ensuring	
   mandatory	
   learning	
   and	
   development	
   provision	
   within	
   its	
   clubs	
   is	
  
           provided	
  in	
  partnership	
  with	
  the	
  PFA	
  and	
  LMA	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  45	
  above	
  
           	
  

	
  

THE	
  FOOTBALL	
  LEAGUE:	
  CULTURAL	
  CHANGE	
  	
  

           69           Promoting	
  the	
  ‘Crowd	
  Management	
  Measures’	
  –	
  Good	
  Practice	
  guide	
  to	
  its	
  clubs.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  46	
  above	
  


           70        Working	
  with	
  the	
  other	
  football	
  organisations	
  and	
  Kick	
  It	
  Out	
  and	
  the	
  fans	
  groups	
  
           (including	
  FSF,	
  LPF,	
  GFSN	
  and	
  SD)	
  to	
  review	
  and	
  improve	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  current	
  awareness	
  
           and	
  education	
  campaigns	
  amongst	
  fans.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  47	
  above	
  


           71         Working	
   in	
   conjunction	
   with	
   Kick	
   It	
   Out	
   to	
   set	
   targets	
   for	
   its	
   clubs	
   to	
   achieve	
   the	
  
           various	
  levels	
  of	
  the	
  Equality	
  Standard.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  A	
  consistent	
  standard	
  should	
  be	
  agreed	
  for	
  all	
  football	
  league	
  clubs	
  to	
  achieve	
  
           by	
  a	
  specific	
  date.	
  This	
  should	
  also	
  be	
  imposed	
  for	
  Premier	
  League	
  Clubs.	
  


                                                                                                                                                                    19	
  
	
  
72          Reviewing	
  the	
  impact	
  of	
  the	
  new	
  training	
  module	
  for	
  stewards.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  49	
  above	
  


           73     Adopting	
   and	
   sharing	
   best	
   practice	
   in	
   stewarding	
   with	
   a	
   particular	
   focus	
   on	
  
           coordinated	
  action	
  to	
  deal	
  with	
  discrimination.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  50	
  above	
  
       •   Points	
  66-­‐73	
  need	
  clarification.	
  


           74      Delivering	
   on	
   relevant	
   actions	
   from	
   the	
   LGB&T,	
   gender	
   equality	
   and	
   disability	
  
           equality	
  action	
  plans.	
  


       •   Satisfactory:	
  The	
  Premier	
  League	
  only	
  commits	
  to	
  aligning	
  their	
  equality	
  standard	
  to	
  the	
  FA	
  
           LGB&T,	
   gender	
   equality	
   and	
   disability	
   action	
   plans	
   where	
   relevant.	
   What	
   actions	
   will	
   the	
  
           Football	
  League	
  deliver	
  on?	
  How?	
  By	
  when?	
  

	
  

	
  

THE	
  FOOTBALL	
  LEAGUE:	
  REGULATION	
  AND	
  REPORTING	
  	
  

           75         In	
  conjunction	
  with	
  the	
  PFA,	
  LMA	
  and	
  Clubs,	
  ensuring	
  that	
  players,	
  managers	
  and	
  
           staff	
  understand	
  how	
  to	
  report	
  their	
  concerns	
  about	
  alleged	
  discrimination.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  54	
  above	
  


           76         Reinforcing	
  the	
  instructions	
  via	
  PGMO	
  to	
  match	
  officials	
  of	
  the	
  importance	
  of	
  the	
  
           issue	
  and	
  relevant	
  reporting	
  procedures.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  55	
  above	
  


           77          Investigating	
  new	
  technologies	
  to	
  assist	
  with	
  reporting	
  incidents	
  in	
  stadia.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  56	
  above	
  


           78      Reviewing	
  the	
  range	
  of	
  sanctions	
  employed	
  by	
  its	
  clubs	
  with	
  a	
  view	
  to	
  improving	
  
           consistency.	
  	
  


       •   Repeat	
  of	
  point	
  58	
  above	
  




                                                                                                                                                  20	
  
	
  
Point-by-Point Response to FA's 92 Plan
Point-by-Point Response to FA's 92 Plan
Point-by-Point Response to FA's 92 Plan
Point-by-Point Response to FA's 92 Plan
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Point-by-Point Response to FA's 92 Plan

  • 1. A  Point  by  Point  Response  to  The  Football  Association’s  English   Football’s  Inclusion  and  Anti-­‐Discrimination  Action  Plan       INTRODUCTION   Detailed   below   is   a   point   by   point   response to the FA’s “92 Point Plan”. This report has been compiled by: The  Society  of  Black  Lawyers   Nirvana  FC   The  Association  of  Black  Coaches           THE  FA:  LEADERSHIP   1 Establishing  an  Inclusion  Advisory  Board,  reporting  to  The  FA  Board,  to  provide  guidance   on  all  equality  matters  and  to  verify  and  monitor  the  delivery  of  the  action  plan.   • Satisfactory:  Who  will  be  on  this  board?  Will  they  truly  be  independent?  Will  the  FA  support   and  listen  to  them?  Will  it  have  any  real  power?    Does  this  support  or  replace  the  FA  Board   Advisory  Group  for  Race  Equality?  Why?   • It   is   important   that   the   Board   has   a   clear   democratic   process   and   a   commissioning   perspective  so  as  to  ensure  that  is  truly  representative  and  has  sanctioning  powers  on  any   inter-­‐agency  or  FA  Policy  that  relation  to  all  statutory  aspects  of  discrimination  from  Policy   Development,  Recruitment,  Selections,  Action  Planning  and  allocation  of  Budget.     1    
  • 2. 2 Commissioning  an  independent  audit  of  equality  education  provision  and  its  effectiveness   in  the  game.     • Satisfactory:   What   education   provision?   The   FA   offer   a   free   online   equality   and   diversity   course   which   covers   disability,   race,   faith   and   gender   which   is   questionable   in   its   content   and   there   is   no   requirement   to   complete   it.   They   also   offer   a   range   of   workshops   which   appear   to   be   rarely,   if   ever,   delivered.   In   addition   how   do   you   truly   measure   the   effectiveness  of  these?   • It   is   important   that   the   board   use   an   Equality   impact   analysis   of   previous   educational     provisions  throughout  it  inter-­‐related  divisions;  National  Game  and  Professional  game,  and   set  up  Equality  competences  for  all  it  staff  linked  to  realistic  targets  linked  into  appraisal  of   all  staff.  It  is  important  that  the  education  links  to  sports  science,  sports  psychology,  Sports   Ethic   and   Sports   Management   with   a   critical   link   to   current   Equality   legislation.   It   is   important   Equality   Education   be   integrated   as   a   measurable   performance   of   all   licensed   tutors  and  be  part  of  their  CPD  clearly  linked  into  Safeguarding,  Medical  Science,  Psychology,   and  Coach  Education,  from  Youth  Award  to  Pro-­‐License  Level  5.     3 Developing   and   implementing   an   equality   monitoring   tool   for   use   by   all   of   the   football   organisations  and  their  members,  to  provide  a  current  and  accurate  picture  of  the  diversity   of  the  football  workforce.  This  equality  monitoring  will  include  data  on  staff,  Boards,  and   membership.   • Good:  Most  of  this  data  should  be  easily  available  from  databases  already  held  by  the  FA  e.g.   Licensed   Coaches,   Licensed   Tutors,   Charter   Standard   Club   Development   plans,   Referees   Association   etc.   The   depth   of   this   data   is   also   important   i.e.   what   level   of   the   game,   geographical  area  etc.  to  provide  a  clear  picture.     • Strategically   this   should   be   first   priority   of   the   Organisation   that   informs   its   Policy,   Procedures   and   Equality   Action   Planning.     The   data   should   be   measured   again   previous   Equality  Plans  over  a  twenty  year  period,  its  now  important  to  have  an  Equality  performance   officer    independent  of  the  FA  to  feedback  on  6  monthly  basis  the  areas  mentioned  above,   but   more   critically   in   terms   of   recruitment   and   selection,   allocation   of   funding   to   Equality   areas.   The   data   should   be   linked   into   the   Equality   monitoring   framework   and   should   be   available  to  the  public  audience  in  which  the  forum  could  circulate  during  its  road  show  for   consultation.   This   would   enable   us   to   support   the   FA’s   ability   to   increase   participation   rates,   develop   more   confidence   in   existing   and   new   procedures   and   to   develop   a   grass-­‐roots   Rooney  model.   4 Coordinating   the   collation   of   statistics   in   relation   to   relevant   incidents   and   cases   in   football,  and  where  appropriate  working  in  partnership  with  the  UK  Policing  Football  Unit   in  relation  to  the  evaluation  of  recorded  incidents  in  the  game.   • Satisfactory:  This  may  not  paint  an  accurate  picture  of  the  problem.  Many  of  the  incidents   are  not  reported  for  fear  of  recrimination  or  that  nothing  will  be  done  about  it.   • The   recent   five   live   radio   show   suggested   the   FA   received   185   complaints,   it   is   important   now  as  discussed  at  the  BACA  Black  History  Month  Forum  with  Clarke  Carlisle  that  the  FA,   Kick   it,   FARE,   Respect,   County   FA’s,   have   one   inter-­‐related   reporting   system   and   a   clear   procedure   process   of   reporting,   complaints   and   responses   that   considers   the   statutory   2    
  • 3. importance  of  the  Football  Offence  Act,  Criminal  Justice  Act  and  the  2000  Amendment  Act.   More  crucially  there  is  a  real  need  for  a  community  specialist  panel  to  work  with  the  Football   Agencies  and  the  Police.     THE  FA:  EDUCATION     5 Implementing   learning   and   development   and   refresher   programmes   for   its   staff   and   County  FA  staff.     • Satisfactory:  This  seems  very  tokenistic.     • This   could   be   important   to   crossed-­‐reference   to   point   2,   in   that   CPD   should   include   an   Equality  competence  assessment  linked  to   data  analysis  and  the  achievement  of  targets  in   the   four   crucial   areas   of   County   FA   staff   work;   Representation   (Board),   Workforce   Development,   Retention,   Raising   the   Game,   Better   Standards.   We   are   presently   working   with  8  counties  in  these  areas.     6 Implementing  mandatory  learning  and  development  programmes  for  coaches  and  referees   taking  FA  qualifications.     • Good:   Every   coach   and   referee   should   undertake   some   sort   of   training.   Even   if   it   doesn’t   change   people’s   attitudes   directly   it   shows   that   the   FA   takes   the   issues   seriously.   My   concern  is  that  this  would  be  a  token  effort  i.e.  the  online  course  they  currently  have  which   covers   a   range   of   areas   (see   point   2).   Delivering   a   blanket   equality   and   diversity   course   devalues  each  of  the  issues  involved.  In  addition  who  would  deliver  this  training?       • It   more   important   that   the   training   is   clearly   informed   by   an   Equality   Model   and   Ideology   that   we   can   affect   and   change   with   reference   to   clearer   definitions   of   institutional   discrimination  (See  Macpherson  (1999),  Bradbury  (2010).  It  is  crucial  that  we  (Gladwell,  Blink   approach)   shape   the   cultural   lenses   of   the   training   by   writing   and   contributing   towards   Welfare,   Safeguarding,   Four   Corners,   Elite   Player   Performance   models   by   up   dated   and   culturally   relevant   scientific,   psychological   and   political   models   of   anti-­‐discriminatory   training.     7 Delivering  refresher  training  to  the  1200,  FA  Learning  Licensed  Tutor  workforce.     • Satisfactory:   As   with   the   all   the   above   points   in   this   section   a   3   hour   workshop   is   unlikely   to   change  people’s  attitudes.  In  all  instances  ensuring  there  is  equal  representation  would  have   a   far   stronger   effect.   We   would   suggest   that   the   number   of   BAME   tutors   is   not   representative  of  the  number  of  candidates  from  these  groups,  this  is  certainly  true  within   Leicester.   • As   a   Licenced   Tutor   Coach   Educator   Level   1   and   Level   2,   Safeguarding,   First   Aid   and   Equality   Tutor,  it  important  as  mentioned  above  in  point  6  that  we  try  and  affect  the  content  and  the   trans-­‐cultural   delivery   of   the   course.   It   is   important   that   we   ensure   that   the   training   impacts   on   delivery,   action   planning   and   mentoring.     It   is   important   that   that   the   FA   examine   the   core   cultural   measurable   competences   and   an   impact     analysis   in   terms   of   increasing   new   BME   tutors   (2017   target)   in   relation   to   the   audit   in   areas   of   significant   levels   of   under-­‐ 3    
  • 4. representation.  It  is  important  that  ‘whiteness’  as  an  equality  training  aspect  be  developed,   and  the  training  be  linked  to  appraisals.     THE  FA:  CULTURAL  CHANGE     8 Reviewing   and   promoting   existing   codes   of   conduct   and   social   media   guidance   including   the  Respect  Codes  of  Conduct  within  the  Women’s  Super  League,  semi-­‐professional  game   and  grassroots.     • Poor:   There   must   be   congruence   with   the   professional   game.   A   Women’s   Super   League   player  was  found  guilty  of  commenting  on  the  sexuality  of  a  referee  on  twitter.  She  received   a   6   game   ban   (over   40%   of   a   14   game   season).   That   is   totally   disproportional   to   sanctions   handed  out  in  the  male  professional  game.   • The   Codes   of   Practice   needs   to   be   linked   to   measure   cultural   competencies   particularly   in   relation   to   the   coaching,   scouting   and   existing   strategies   that   connect   the   FA   future   game   strategy  with  Elite  Player  performance  strategy.   9 Calling  on  UEFA  to  consider  minimum  standard  codes  of  conduct  within  UEFA  Licensing.     • Satisfactory:   Again   we   appear   to   be   discussing   “codes   of   conduct”   rather   than   concrete   policies  and  only  asking  them  to  “consider”  their  introduction.   • This  an  extremely  important  piece  of  work  in  terms  of  the  strategic  link  between  UEFA  and   the   FA,   and   we   may   need   to   act   as   a   consultancy   broker   between   FARE   and   Kick   it   out,   in   which  both  organisation  are  not  representative  in  the  workforce  of  BME  personnel.   10 Working  with  the  County  FAs  to  review  their  inclusion  and  anti-­‐discrimination  programmes   and  interventions  in  grassroots  leagues  and  clubs.     • Satisfactory:   What   inclusions   and   anti-­‐discrimination   programmes?   I   don’t   think   I’ve   seen   any   within   Leicestershire.   Will   there   be   additional   funding   available   to   support   these   programmes?   • This  is  an  extremely  important  piece  of  work  especially  again  in  terms  of  us  putting  together   an  National  Race  Equality  Plan  (absent  from  the  FA  duties  that  focus  on  gender  and  disability   strategies   2008-­‐2012)   so   we   can   shape   changes   in   the   Counties   priorities   particularly   in   terms  of  Work  force  development  and  Representation  on  boards,  this  is  part  of  our  BACA  45   project.   11 Promoting  the  ‘Crowd  Management  Measures’  –  Good  Practice  guide  to  professional  and   semi-­‐professional  Clubs.     • Poor:   A   good   practice   guide?   There   need   to   be   clear   and   specific   policies   enforced.   These   need   to   be   consistent   with   the   Public   Order   Act   1986,   take   account   of   the   definition   of   racially  aggravated  offences  (the  Crime  and  Disorder  Act  1998),  and  the  MacPherson  Enquiry   report     4    
  • 5. 12 Achieving  the  Advanced  level  of  the  Sport  England  Equality  Standards  and  in  partnership   with   the   County   FAs   reviewing   the   Equality   Standards   for   County   FAs,   requiring   that   all   County  FAs  achieve  the  Foundation  level  by  2015  and  the  10  counties  with  the  most  diverse   local   demographics,   should   achieve   the   Preliminary   level   of   the   standard   by   2015.   The   County  FAs  will  also  be  expected  and  encouraged  to  adopt  local  Race  or  Equality  Advisory   Groups,   to   guide   and   advise   them   on   community   engagement   in   all   aspects   of   county   football.   • Inadequate:   For   County   FA’s   to   only   meet   the   Foundation   level   by   2015   is   not   adequate   nor   is   it   for   counties   with   more   diverse   populations   to   achieve   the   Preliminary   standard.   By   stating  that  the  FA  as  a  whole  will  achieve  the  advanced  standard  (they  are  already  at  the   Intermediate   level)   allows   for   them   to   swerve   the   issue   as   it   is   only   at   this   level   that   requirements  for  leadership  and  staff  to  reflect  the  community  they  serve.  For  example  they   would  only  need  to  employ  20%  of  non-­‐white  British  staff  nationally  to  meet  the  standards   however   the   community   within   Leicester   City   is   55%   non-­‐white   British.   In   turn   how   stringently  is  this  reviewed  and  monitored  by  Sport  England?     • It   is   crucial   that   the   BACA,   which   we   have   trying   to   do   in   the   last   twenty   years,   develop   a   National  Race  Equality  plan,  linked  to  the  data  analysis  that  informs  the  statutory  duties  of   the   FA   Board   and   FA   Counties   that   is   linked   to   current   censor   data   of   2011,   which   may   have   to  involve  Sporting  Equals  who  are  supported  by  Sport  England.   13 Reviewing  and  where  appropriate  adapting  and  promoting  FA  programmes  such  as  Tesco   Skills,   Mars   Just   Play   and   Vauxhall   Mash   Up   to   Black,   Asian   and   Minority   Ethnic   and   faith-­‐ based  male  and  females.     • Inadequate:  Why  would  the  programmes  need  adapting  for  BAME  players?  I  would  question   if  there  is  a  problem  with  the  number  of  BAME  players  participating  in  football.  The  issues   are   around   them   having   the   same   opportunity   to   excel   as   white   players.   Please   see   quote   below  from  the  UK  Sport  survey  into  sports  participation  and  ethnicity  in  England:   Participation   in   football   amongst   males   from   ethnic   minority   groups   is   relatively   high.   This   is   particularly   the   case   amongst   Black   males   with   participation   rates   as   high   as   31%   amongst   the   ‘Black  Other’  ethnic  group,  which  is  three  times  the  national  average  (10%).  Given  the  publicity   about  the  lack  of  representation  of  Asian  footballers  at  the  highest  levels  it  is  interesting  to  see   that  participation  amongst  these  groups  is  around  the  national  average  and  exceeds  it  in  the  case   of  Pakistani  men  (16%)     • With  this  in  mind  consideration  needs  to  be  made  to  why  BAME  players  not  engaging  with   these  programmes?  Are  programmes  accessible  for  BAME  players  and  are  the  people  who   organise   and   run   them   sensitive   to   these   issues   and   representative   of   the   communities   they   serve?   Considering   the   statistic   outlined   in   the   previous   point   all   the   FA   Skills   coaches   in   Leicester  are  white  British?!       • It   is   important   that   we   influence,   the   science   and   psychological   models   and   develop   a   set   of   trans-­‐cultural   delivery   competencies   that   changes   the   culture   and   improve   the   statistical   representation  particular  in  areas  of  under-­‐representation  in  relation  to  the  transition  from   the  grass-­‐roots  to  the  Professional  game  in  conjunction  with  Asian  into  Football  Forum.   14 Ensuring   that   where   complaints   or   charges   of   discrimination   relate   to   Charter   Standard   Clubs   these   are   reviewed   (as   part   of   the   annual   health   check)   to   demonstrate   they   are   5    
  • 6. acting  in  accordance  with  their  equality  policies  and  practices  and  taking  action  where  this   is  not  the  case.   • Poor:   If   a   club   is   charged   with   racial   discrimination   they   should   face   far   more   severe   sanctions   than   being   simply   reviewed   (particularly   by   a   process   which   is   done   annually   anyway)!   In   addition   who   conducts   these   reviews?   Are   they   independent   or   at   least   verified   by  an  independent  body  (REAG  or  the  Society  of  Black  Lawyers  in  the  case  of  racial  issues)?     In   addition   what   action   will   be   taken   if   found   not   to   be   acting   in   accordance   to   equality   policies  (which  you  would  expect  if  they  are  found  guilty  of  discrimination)?  There  needs  to   be   clear   sanctions   in   line   with   the   seriousness   of   the   offence.   Charter   Standard   is   the   FA’s   benchmark   for   quality   for   grassroots   clubs   and   can   influence   funding   applications   etc.   We   would   argue   this   is   already   a   flawed   system   (How   many   BAME   clubs   are   Chartered   Standard   Community  Clubs?)  however  to  allow  a  club  who  are  found  guilty  of  racial  discrimination  to   keep  this  accolade  without  serious  actions  being  taken  is  totally  unacceptable.   • We  need  to  ensure  that  the  process  is  trans-­‐parent  and  the  health  check  should  be  part  of   the  registration  process  in  terms  of  the  cultural  competences  of  the  charter  clubs  to  ensure   that   it’s   safeguarding,   welfare;   coaching;   inclusion   policies;   and   practices   that   are   anti-­‐ discriminatory.       15 Continuing   to   engage   faith-­‐based   communities   through   its   ‘Faith   in   Football’   education   programme  at  Wembley  and  to  promoting  this  concept  to  professional  Clubs  and  County   FAs,  as  a  model  for  community  engagement.     • Poor:   Clubs   such   as   Leicester   Nirvana   have   players   from   a   number   of   different   faiths   playing   football  together  on  a  weekly  basis,  not  just  on  4  days  over  the  course  of  12  months  like  this   initiative     THE  FA:  REGULATION  AND  REPORTING     16 Ensuring  the  transparency  of  its  regulatory  process  and  providing  clarity  and  guidance  on   how  to  report  concerns  and  allegations  about  discrimination  in  football.     • Good:   The   transparency   of   the   process   is   vital.   This   could   increase   confidence   in   reporting   incidents  however  again  we  would  like  to  see  more  specifics  on  how  they  intend  to  achieve   this  and  by  when.   • Sporting  Equals  and  range  of  grassroots  and  professional  organisations  need  set  up  a  panel   to  devise  a  one  system  approach  from  grassroots  to  the  professional  game  from  telephone,   on-­‐line,  and  a  range  of  social  media  reporting.  The  audit  of  this  information  should  be  used   to   review   the   types   of   individual   and   institutional   changes   needed,   very   similarly   to   the   case   review  process  that  operates  in  relation  to  Child  Protection.   17 Exploring   a   more   effective   mechanism   for   hearing   cases   of   aggravated   misconduct   and   discrimination   and   raising   confidence   in   the   reporting   and   disciplinary   process   at   grassroots  level.   6    
  • 7. Satisfactory:   All   they   appear   to   be   committing   to   is   “exploring”   a   more   effective   way   of   hearing  cases?  How  do  they  plan  on  doing  this?  Are  they  actually  going  to  change  anything   based   on   their   explorations?   We   believe   that   raising   confidence   in   the   process   is   vital   but   this  will  only  be  brought  about  by  clear  and  specific  policies  and  procedures.  Yet  again  how   do   they   plan   on   measuring   their   success   on   this   point?   The   FA   failed   to   prevent   or   discipline   the  conduct  of  Liverpool  FC  and  Chelsea  FC  who  intervened  in  the  disciplinary  cases  of  both   John   Terry   and   Luis   Suarez   as   exposed   by   Lord   Ouseley   in   December   of   last   year.   In   direct   contrast   to   their   failure   to   prevent   this   interference   they   then   disciplined   the   victim   Rio   Ferdinand  for  one  tweet  comment  about  Ashley  Cole.  The  FA  have  little  or  no  credibility  of   protecting  the  integrity  of  the  victim  on  their  past  form  so  need  to  address  this  in  a  far  more   radical  manner.   • There   is   a   major   problem   that   BACA   has   identified   is   the   lack   of   confidence   in   the   CRB   system  and  the  potential  exclusion  of  BME  coaches  who  have  records  that  does  not  fit  into   the  tolerance  level  of  the  FA  CRB  panel.     18 Reviewing   its   Guide   to   Misconduct   Report   Writing   for   referees,   to   ensure   that   referees   understand  the  definitions  in  The  FA’s  Regulations,  which  reflect  the  Equality  Act,  2012   and  their  obligations  in  relation  to  reporting  discrimination,  identifying  clear  examples   of  Law  12  being  breached  as  a  result  of  discrimination.     • Satisfactory:  The  Equality  Act  2010  (EQA  2010)  is  the  correct  legislation!  Will  reviewing  the   guide  necessarily  ensure  they  understand  the  definitions  and  their  obligations?  Surely,  more   training   needs   to   be   provided   for   referees   in   this   area.   What   is   the   consequence   for   a   referee  failing  to  report  an  incident?  The  reporting  training  of  referees  and  standards  have   to   be   to   the   MacPherson   definition   for   both   racist   and   anti-­‐Semitic   incidents.   Nothing   less   than  that  is  acceptable.   • As  a  qualified  referee  and  in  light  of  the  recent  incident  in  Italy  there  needs  to  have  clearer   guidelines   about   the   additional   powers   to   support   players   who   are   being   racially   abused,   and  the  power  to  use  the  information  to  refer  to  the  criminal  justice  system.   19 Reviewing  the  sanctions  regime  to  ensure  that  it  is  timely,  appropriate,  proportionate   and  effective  at  all  levels.   • Very  good:  Needs  to  be  done  immediately  and  clearly  communicated.     20 In   addition   to   the   implementation   of   appropriate   FA   Regulation   working   with   the   Premier  League  and  Football  League  to  sanction  clubs  who  repeatedly  fail  to  sanction   their   employees,   who   breach   their   contract   or   code   of   conduct,   or   deal   inadequately   with  fans  in  relation  to  discriminatory  language  or  behaviour.   • Good:   Why   repeatedly?   Is   using   discriminatory   language   or   behaviour   included   in   all   staff   contracts?   The   FA   only   provide   codes   of   conduct   for   Women’s   Super   League,   semi-­‐ professional  game  and  grassroots  (see  point  8).  Will  the  Premier  League  and  Football  League   also  adopt  this?  What  is  deemed  as  inadequate  for  dealing  with  fans?         • What   is   the   sanction   of   employing   players,   managers   and   coaches   who   we   know   have   extremely  right  wing  beliefs  (Swindon  and  Leicester  are  two  recent  examples).  At  what  point   do  we  use  the  Criminal  Justice  system  and  the  1998  Legislation?         7    
  • 8. THE  FA:  WIDENING  THE  DIVERSITY  OF  FOOTBALL’S  WORKFORCE     21 Continuing   to   promote   open   and   transparent   processes   in   advertising   for   and   recruiting   the   football   workforce   including   support   for   mentoring   in   relation   to   work   placements  in  football,  such  as  Kick  It  Out’s  mentoring  programmes.     • Inadequate:   Is   this   even   an   action   point?   Surely   it   just   says   we’ll   keep   doing   what   we’re   doing?  According  to  point  3  they  need  an  equality  monitoring  tool  to  provide  a  picture  of  the   diversity   of   the   football   workforce   therefore   how   do   they   know   that   these   processes   are   effective?   • Many   mentoring   projects   lack   a   detailed   strategic   analysis   of   the   institution   and   a   trans-­‐ cultural  institutional  approach  that  enables  the  culture  of  the  organisation  to  adjust  to  the   developmental  needs  of  under-­‐representative  groups.   22 Utilising  the  County  FAs  local  Race  and  /  or  Equality  Advisory  Groups,  to  capacity  build   the  diversity  of  the  football  workforce  e.g.  to  develop  more  women,  ethnic  minorities,   LGB&T  and  disabled  people.  This  will  include  implementing  the  recommendations  from   the   recent   review   of   Local   Race   and   /   or   Equality   Advisory   Groups   ensuring   greater   representation   on   Council   and   Committees,   recruitment   from   a   diverse   talent   pool,   input  to  County  Plans.   • Satisfactory:   There   seems   to   be   clear   issues   with   County   FA’s   utilising   the   REAGs   (another   box  ticking  exercise?).  The  football  workforce  is  too  general  a  term.  What  specific  roles  are   these  groups  not  applying  for/being  appointed  to  and  why?  Shouldn’t  the  recommendations   from   the   advisory   groups   form   specific   points   for   this   action   plan?   Actions   such   as   ensure   greater  representation  are  too  vague.  There  must  be  clearly  enforceable  targets  with  clear   timelines  and  a  person  responsible  for  ensuring  delivery  of  this  action.   • Similar  to  the  work  of  BACA  there  is  a  need  for  a  National  Inter-­‐agency  Race  Equality  plan   cross-­‐referenced  to  gender  and  disability  and  the  recent  Open  door  homophobia  FA  plan.  It   is   really   important  that   we  write,   influence   and   develop   the   plan   as   a   central   strategic   driver   to  all  equality  work  within  the  Counties  particularly  in  relation  to  their  5  strategic  objectives.   23 Reviewing   alongside   the   Football   League   a   recruitment   processes   for   Managers   and   Coaches   and   developing   a   voluntary   code,   based   on   a   set   of   principles   for   recruitment,   which  the  Professional  game  may  consider  adopting  for  all  roles  in  football.   • Inadequate:   Are   the   Premier   League   not   included   in   this?   If   this   is   a   voluntary   code   then   clubs  will  pick  and  choose  when  they  apply  it.  This  falls  far  short  of  the  “Rooney  Rule”  and   fails   to   commit   the   FA   to   “positive   action”.   The   phrase   “positive   action”   does   not   even   appear  anywhere  in  FA  plan  despite  being  a  lawful  response  to  combat  racial  discrimination   that   has   been   around   since   the   1976   Race   Relations   Act   and   is   still   lawful   under   the   EQA   2010.   • The   central   role   is   pushing   the   contradictions   between   networks   as   a   form   of   recruitment   and   clear   objectified   recruitment   processes   that   are   transparent   and   accountable   to   specialist  equality  panel  that  takes  into  consideration  Pro-­‐Licence  qualification.   8    
  • 9. 24 Continuing  to  support  and  implement  COACH  and  other  programmes  to  capacity  build   coaches   from   Black,   Asian,   and   Minority   Ethnic   communities,   with   higher   level   qualifications  and  experience  to  challenge  for  roles  in  the  Professional  game.   • Satisfactory:  This  appears  to  be  a  good  scheme  however  as  it  is  still  relatively  new  it  is  not   clear  how  effective  it  will  be.  This  again  isn’t  really  an  action  point  as  it  is  a  scheme  already  in   existence.     • The  Coach  programme  lacks  a  clear  coherent  educational  and  mentoring  programme  from   Level   1   to   Level   4,   an   unclear   and   incoherent   link   between   the   Future   Game,   Youth   Programme   and   working   at   Academies   through   the   new   requirements   of   the   Elite   Player   Performance.  There  is  a  crucial  need  to  link  the  COACH  provision  to  the  National  Licensing   work   being   carried   by   BACA   in   conjunction   with   Kick   it   out   to   develop   a   trans-­‐cultural   personal   and   institutional   model   to   enable   Professional   clubs   to   work   and   progress   the   workforce  development  needs  of  BME  coaches.   25 Ensuring   that   the   number   of   coaches   from   Black,   Asian,   and   Minority   Ethnic   communities,   who   are   accessing   the   Level   1   and   2   coaching   qualifications,   remains   reflective  of  national  demographics  and  does  not  fall  below  10%  of  the  total  number  of   coaches  qualified  at  these  levels.     • Satisfactory:  The  wording  is  confusing.  Is  it  the  number  of  people  accessing  the  courses  or   those   qualified   at   that   level   they   are   measuring?   This   is   also   interesting   as   the   following   statistics  were  presented  to  parliament  in  February  2012,  therefore  suggesting  the  most  up   to  date  data  available;   “The  following  statistics  are  for  participants  taking  The  FA’s  coaching  Qualifications  in  2010:   Level  1:  8.5%  of  27,380  coaches  were  from  black,  Asian  and  minority  ethnic  groups   Level  2:  9.2%  of  6,373  coaches  were  from  black,  Asian  and  minority  ethnic  groups     Level  3: 4.2%  of  1,369  coaches  were  from  black,  Asian  and  minority  ethnic  groups   • Why  have  they  only  set  a  target  for  level  1  and  2  coaches  as  there  appears  to  be  more  issues   with  the  higher  level  qualifications?  Why  was  the  data  for  level  4  and  5  not  presented?  It  is   also   worth   considering   that   all   players   on   YTS   contracts   complete   level   1   and   2   as   part   of   their  education  programme.  Also  needs  to  be  updated  to  2011  census  data.   • The   data   and   process   of   collating   information   needs   to   be   improved;   we   need   to   get   Lisa   from   FA   Licensing   to   find   out   the   potential   loss   BME   coaches   applying   for   the   License   process,  particularly  in  terms  of  the  CRB  requirement.    The  budget  for  transition  to  Level  3   and   Level   4   needs   to   be   seriously   addressed,   and   we   need   more   updated   figures   on   BME   coaches   attending   the   Youth   Awards   1-­‐3.   The   BACA   strategy   clearly   outlines   it   plans   to   improve  the  trans-­‐cultural  quality  of  delivery,  assessment  and  mentoring,  and  to  ensure  that   there  are  more  equitable  pathways  to  Coach  Education,  paid  employment  at  Academies  and   the  FA  moves  away  from  a  needs  lead  approach  to  a  quality  based  competitive  approach.   26 Setting  targets  for  the  number  of  female  coaches  and  the  number  of  disabled  coaches   as  part  of  The  FA’s  new  Coaching  Strategy.     • Poor:  What  are  these  targets?     9    
  • 10. BACA  through  a  range  of  national  and  local  events  stressed  the  need  for  the  FA  2008-­‐2012   strategy   under   Pillar   3   to   consult   with   BME   coaches,   to   provide   accurate   data   from   the   Counties   and   through   the   Regional   Development   managers,   similar   to   the   case   in   relation   to   the   Disability   and   Women’s   sport   strategy.   We   also   stressed   the   need   to   cross-­‐reference   race,  disability  and  gender.   27 Setting  targets  to  increase  the  ethnic  diversity  of  FA  Learning  Licensed  Tutors  as  well   as  targets  for  both  the  number  of  female  and  disabled  coaches  and  Licensed  Tutors.   • Poor:  Too  vague.     • Martin   Shaw   King   Trust   in   2005,   ran   the   first   ever   BME   Level   4   Prep   Course,   and   in   2006   ran   the   first   event   BME   Tutor   training   course,   and   in   conjunction   with   FA   ran   the   first   ever   Level   1  BME  Tutor  training  course,  in  which  only  25%  were  signed  off  as  tutors,  who  were  mainly   signed   off   by   myself.   The   central   problem   is   the   failure   of   FA   6   point   plan   in   terms   of   FA   License  Tutor  alienates  BME  tutors  who  are  not  being  supported  and  sponsored  by  a  County.   At   present,   and   it   a   major   strategic   issues,   BACA   is   trying   to   ensure   that   each   County   in   review  of  their  four  year  plan  write  into  their  Workforce  development  plan  opportunities  for   BME  tutors  to  tutor  in  relation  to  Level  1,  Level  2,  Youth  Award,  First  Aid  and  Safeguarding.   We   need   a   similar   strategy   in   terms   of   the   Regional   Developmental   Managers   at   Level   3   and   Level  4.   28 Seeking   to   ensure   that   10%   of   the   national   referee   workforce   is   from   Black,   Asian,   and   Minority  Ethnic  communities,  which  is  reflective  of  national  demographics.     • Poor:   Although   it   is   nice   to   see   a   specific   target   as   over   30%   of   players   come   from   BAME   groups  we  would  argue  that  this  is  too  low.  By  when  do  they  plan  to  achieve  this,  the  current   figure   is   3.2%.   We   would   suggest   there   is   a   lot   of   work   to   do   here.   How   do   they   plan   to   achieve   this?   Why   is   this   the   only   workforce   with   a   specific   target?   Again   the   population   demography   is   not   the   appropriate   benchmark   but   the   %   of   BAME   players   so   must   be   set   at   least  20%  of  all  referees  across  the  national  workforce.  The  timeline  should  be  within  three   years   and   left   an   undefined   date   at   some   point.   The   FA   failure   to   address   targets   and   timelines  coherently  makes  you  wonder  if  they  are  serious  about  dealing  with  the  problem.     THE  FA:  SPECIFIC  INTERVENTION  –  ASIAN  FOOTBALLERS     29 Implementing   programmes   to   increase   the   number   of   Asian   boys   and   girls   playing   football     • Inadequate:   Asian   boys   and   girls   playing   football   does   not   appear   to   be   the   problem   (see   response  to  point  13).  More  investigation  needs  to  be  made  into  why  Asian  players  are  not   progressing   to   the   elite   level.   In   2005   a   report   supported   by   Kick   it   out   which   Leicester   Nirvana   made   numerous   contributions   to   'Asians   can   Play   Football'   was   launched   at   Highbury   the   second   such   report.   In   this   report   there   were   numerous   recommendations   which   over   the   last   7   year   period   have   not   been   delivered   on.   The   FA   has   a   specific   member   of  staff  who  headed  up  the  “Asians  in  football”  initiative  for  the  FA  which  again  have  failed   across  the  board  on  numerous  delivery  initiatives   10    
  • 11. 30 Alongside   the   County   FAs   implementing   talent   development   programmes   specifically   in   relation   to   Asian   men   and   boys,   via   Development   Centres   and   creating   links   to   their   local  Asian  community  football  clubs.   • Poor:   I   think   the   key   focus   here   needs   to   be   to   develop   the   links   with   clubs   with   high   numbers  of  Asian  players  rather  than  having  specific  development  centres.  The  FA  need  to   support   the   clubs   in   coach   and   facility   development   in   order   to   create   sustainable   programmes  to  develop  talented  Asian  players.  Professional  clubs  also  need  to  be  involved   in  identifying  and  developing  talented  players.                 31 Promoting  Asian  male  and  female  role  models  in  the  game  and  seeking  to  diversify  the   pool   of   recruitment   officers   responsible   for   talent   identification,   from   the   Asian   community.     • Poor:  The  action  is  around  promoting  role  models  however  fails  to  identify  the  lack  of  them   within   a   number   of   roles   therefore   not   addressing   the   key   issue.   Within   the   male   game   recruitment  officers  (scouts)  come  from  professional  clubs  rather  than  the  FA  therefore  we   do   not   see   the   relevance   of   this.   The   problem   is   not   the   absence   of   Asian   talent   but   the   inability   of   the   majority   of   white   scouts,   and   managers   to   recognise   this   talent   in   any   meaningful  way.   • We   need   to   return   to   two   excellent   research   papers,   ‘Asians   can’t   play   football’   and   ‘Ten   wasted   years’   for   us   to   address   and   redress   the   cultural   scientific   and   psychological   stereotypes  inherent  in  the  player  performance,  scouting  and  recruitment,  especially  in  the   context  of  the  new  EPPP.    BACA  in  conjunction  with  the  Asians  into  Football  Forum,  Butch   Fatzal,   have   been   working   to   together   from   2010   to   develop   an   trans-­‐cultural   model   of   coaching,   scouting   and   player   development   from   grassroots   to   the   Professional   game,   in   which  we  can  monitor  and  assist  the  competencies  of  this  work  force  area.       THE  FA:  SPECIFIC  INTERVENTION  –  INTERNATIONAL  FOOTBALL     32 Continuing   its   collaboration   and   forward   planning   on   potential   cultural   and   discrimination   challenges   when   different   countries   are   hosting   international   matches   or  tournaments  under  the  jurisdiction  of  UEFA  and  FIFA.     • Poor:  Again  this  is  not  an  action  point.  The  brave  demonstration  by  Kevin  Prince-­‐  Boateng,   the   support   by   his   team   mates,   black   and   white   and   the   actions   of   the   AC   Milan   management   and   the   majority   of   supporters   is   likely   to   be   more   effective   than   the   last   20   years   of   FA   dialogue   with   UEFA   and   FIFA   on   race.   The   FA   failed   dismally   to   challenge   the   appalling   threat   of   Michel   Platini,   the   UEFA   President   at   the   European   Championship   who   threatened  that  black  players  would  be  disciplined  if  they  walked  off  when  faced  with  racial   abuse.   • This  is  a  potential  crucial  area  in  the  post-­‐colonial  area  of  the  FA  in  terms  of  moving  from  a   welfare  model  of  developing  communities  to  an  empowerment  model  of  self-­‐development.   As   an   ex-­‐member   of   FARE   2009-­‐2012,   the   major   challenge   is   identifying,   responding   and   have   clear   global   policies   in   dealing   with   racial   abuse,   and   my   special   area   the   trafficking/slavery/exploitation   of   African   children   in   Europe   and   in   the   inner-­‐cities   of   11    
  • 12. England  particularly  in  the  cultural  failure  of  Boseman  and  the  UN  Convention  31  to  change   the  economic  relationship  between  European  managers  and  African  players.       THE  COUNTY  FOOTBALL  ASSOCIATIONS:  EDUCATION   33 Working  with  The  FA  to  provide  learning  and  development  and  refresher  programmes   in  inclusion  for  staff  and  relevant  volunteers.     • Repeat  of  point  5  above   • We  have  a  very  important  strategic  role  to  examine  and  monitor  the  impact  of  the  training,   the  content  of  the  training  and  to  ensure  that  an  Equality  analysis  is  carried  out.     THE  COUNTY  FOOTBALL  ASSOCIATIONS:  CULTURAL  CHANGE     34 In   conjunction   with   The   FA,   reviewing   the   Equality   Standards   for   County   FAs,   with   a   target   that   all   County   FAs   achieve   the   Foundation   level   by   2015   and   the   10   counties   with  the  most  diverse  local  demographics  should  achieve  the  Preliminary  level  of  the   standard  by  2015.     • Repeat  of  point  12  above   • I   am   simply   concerned   about   the   positioning   and   responsibility   of   the   other   counties,   and   their  responsibility  to  examine  issues  of  whiteness.   35 An   expectation   that   County   FAs   will   establish   or   maintain   a   local   Race   or   Equality   Advisory   Group   by   2015,   including   implementing   the   recommendations   from   the   independent   review.   This   will   assist   with   guiding   and   advising   CFAs   on   community   engagement  in  all  aspects  of  county  football,  including  capacity  building  the  diversity   of   the   football   workforce   e.g.   to   develop   opportunities   for   more   women,   ethnic   minorities,  LGB&T  and  disabled  people  and  ensuring  greater  representation  on  Council   and  Committees.   • Poor:  Why  will  this  take  until  2015?  Leicester  have  had  one  for  the  past  2  years  which  has   failed   to   make   any   impact   due   to   lack   of   support   from   the   county   FA.   The   term   “Greater”   representation  is  far  too  vague.  There  is  no  hint  of  any  sanction  from  the  FA  if  County  FA’s   fail  to  act  or  are  ineffective.   • Having  participated  in  three  Advisory  Groups,  London,  Surrey  and  Middlesex,  it  is  crucial  as   mentioned  that  we  write  and  develop  a  National  and  Local  Race  Equality  plan  in  which  we   can  affect  the  Policy  of  the  Counties.   36 Implementing   inclusion   and   anti-­‐discrimination   programmes   and   promoting   FA   programmes   (which   may   be   adapted   as   appropriate)   such   as   Tesco   Skills,   Mars   Just   12    
  • 13. Play  and  Vauxhall  Mash  Up  to  Black,  Asian  and  Minority  Ethnic  and  faith-­‐based  male   and  females.     • Repeat  of  point  13  above   • The  major  issue  here  is  the  facility  investment  and  funding  to  BME  organisations  in  areas  like   Brixton  to  ensure  the  programmes  are  equitable  and  have  a  strong  trans-­‐cultural  ethos.   37 Ensuring   that   where   complaints   or   charges   of   discrimination   relate   to   Charter   Standard  Clubs  these  are  reviewed  (as  part  of  the  annual  health  check)  to  demonstrate   they  are  acting  in  accordance  with  their  equality  policies  and  practices  and  take  action   where  this  is  not  the  case.     • Repeat  of  point  14  above     THE   COUNTY   FOOTBALL   ASSOCIATIONS:   WIDENING   THE   DIVERSITY   OF   FOOTBALL’S   WORKFORCE     38 Using  the  Equality  Monitoring  Tool  to  provide  data  on  Boards,  staff  and  membership,   to  assist  with  the  delivery  of  this  target  in  the  National  Game  Strategy.     • Poor:   What   target?   We   can   see   strategies   to   develop   females   and   players   with   disabilities   within   the   National   game   strategy   but   nothing   around   race   and   ethnicity   apart   from   a   token   line   about   increasing   the   participation   of   Asian   players.   This   is   a   selective   and   flawed   approach  appearing  to  assume  no  change  is  necessary  on  race.   • See   earlier   response   to   FA,   but   it   is   crucial   that   the   democratic   processes   of   voting   are   open   and   trans-­‐parent   and   BME   personnel   working   in   other   Football   related   settings   are   given   recognition  for  their  transferrable  skills.  The  Equality  Monitoring  Tool  needs  to  address  the   important  issues  of  whiteness  and  gender,  and  whether  there  are  other  implicit  processes  to   access;  in  terms  of  masons,  political  associations  and  networking.   39 Continuing   to   promote   open   and   transparent   processes   in   advertising   for   and   recruiting  their  staff  and  volunteers.     • Repeat  of  point  21  above   40 Supporting   the   recruitment   of   coaches   and   referees   from   diverse   backgrounds   including  BAME  communities,  to  ensure  that  we  maintain  10%  BAME  coaches  at  Level   1,   and   seek   to   achieve     10%   of   referees   from   BAME   backgrounds   nationally   (whilst   reflecting  local  demographics  across  the  County  FAs).   • Poor:  Why  only  level  1  when  point  25  above  refers  to  level  1  and  2  which  are  both  delivered   by   the   county   FA?   Could   it   be   because   the   data   is   skewed   by   professional   players?     In   terms   of   referees   see   point   28   above.   The   plan   is   wholly   inconsistent   with   the   FA   proposal   and   clearly  has  not  been  checked   13    
  • 14. We   need   to   include   the   Youth   Award,   and   targets   and   pathways   to   Level   3   through   the   Regional  Managers  and  national  targets  at  Level.     41 Supporting  the  delivery  of  targets  for  the  number  of  female  coaches  and  the  number  of   disabled  coaches  as  per  the  new  FA  Coaching  Strategy.     • See  point  26  above   42 Supporting  the  recruitment  and  talent  development  of  Asian  boys  and  girls.     • Repeat  of  point  29  above  however  how  does  this  fall  into  widening  the  diversity  of  football’s   workforce?       THE  PREMIER  LEAGUE:  EDUCATION   43 Introducing  social  media  guidelines  for  all  players  and  other  club  staff.     • Poor:   Only   guidelines?   Are   there   sanctions   for   failing   to   adhere   to   these?   The   Premier   League   issued   clubs   with   guidance   for   social   media   in   July   2012.   Is   this   action   point   retrospective?  This  fails  to  take  into  account  of  the  new  CPS  guidelines  with  respect  to  being   careful   not   to   prosecute   every   infraction   and   be   cognisant   of   the   right   of   the   individual   to   the   right   of   free   speech   guaranteed   under   article   10   of   the   European   Convention   on   Human   Rights  (ECHR).   44 Working  with  the  PFA  and  LMA  to  provide  mandatory  induction  arrangements  for   players   and   managers   arriving   fresh   to   English   football   and   the   British   cultural   environment.     • Inadequate:   This   suggestion   is   patronising   and   potentially   discriminatory,   and   makes   the   assumption   that   it   is   “foreign   players”   who   fail   to   understand   the   British   cultural   environment   rather   than   the   “English   players”   who   fail   to   address   and   respect   the   ethnicity,   religion,  and  cultural  norms  of  players  coming  to  the  UK.  To  attribute  issues  of  discrimination   in  English  football  to  overseas  players  and  managers  is  far  too  simplistic.  How  do  you  explain   John  Terry?  Paolo  Di  Canio  has  played  and  managed  in  this  country  for  a  number  of  years.   Would   an   “induction”   to   British   society   have   stopped   him   calling   one   of   his   players   by   his   skin   colour   12   years   on?   It   appears   that   the   football   authorities   don’t   want   to   take   responsibility   and   therefore   look   to   blame   “outsiders”.   To   treat   all   international   players   in   this  manner  is  in  itself  discriminatory  and  contrary  to  the  EQA  2010  unless  a  “justification”   can   be   lawfully   made   in   defence.   There   are   also   a   number   of   logistical   issues   for   such   a   policy.   An   Anti   racism   induction   course   with   refresher   courses   for   all   players,   managers,   coaches  and  referees  is  by  far  the  best  solution  irrespective  of  race  or  nationality.   14    
  • 15. This   only   tackles   a   small   part   of   the   question.   The   challenge   is   to   develop   core   trans-­‐cultural   competences  for  all  personnel.  However  we  agree  that  there  is  a  need  for  education  around   whiteness  and  British-­‐ness  in  terms  of  race  and  racism  from  the  cognitive  thought  process,   to  the  behaviour  to  the  alienation  and  exclusion  that  manifest  in  the  institutions  of  sport.     45 Ensuring   mandatory   learning   and   development   provision   within   its   clubs   is   provided  in  partnership  with  the  PFA  and  LMA.     • Poor:  For  whom?  All  staff?  The  Board?  What  provision  will  be  mandatory?  Lacks  specificity.   • This  is  very  loose  and  unspecific,  it  may  be  useful  starting  from  the  audit  the  learning  gaps  in   terms   recruitment,   selection,   staff   development   and   mentoring   from   administration,   playing,  coaching  and  management.           THE  PREMIER  LEAGUE:  CULTURAL  CHANGE     46 Promoting  the  ‘Crowd  Management  Measures’  –  Good  Practice  guide  to  its  clubs.   • See  point  11  above   • This  is  so  unclear,  and  runs  the  potential  risks  of  old  cultural  practices  dictating  good  anti-­‐ discriminatory  practices.     47 Working   with   the   other   football   organisations,   Kick   It   Out   and   the   fans   groups   (including  FSF,  LPF,  GFSN  and  SD)  to  review  and  improve  the  impact  of  current  awareness   and  education  campaigns  amongst  fans.     • Satisfactory:  Seems  logical  however  no  clear  actions  stated.   • It  is  crucial  that  we  work  to  ensure  that  Football  Organisations,  Kick  it  out  and  Fan  groups   confront  the  historical  and  traditional  forms  of  whiteness  that  alienates  other  communities.   48 Supporting  KIO  to  conduct  a  major  consultation  with  fans  and  fan  groups  to  create   a  better  understanding  of  their  views  and  attitudes  and  establish  the  scope  for  engaging   the  fair-­‐minded  majority  in  self-­‐policing  fan  behaviour.   • Satisfactory:   Talking   to   fans   groups   is   a   positive   step.     However   the   rest   of   this   point   is   speculative.   49 Reviewing  the  impact  of  the  new  training  module  for  stewards.     • Satisfactory:  Without  knowing  the  content  of  the  module  this  seems  logical.  However  how   do  they  intend  on  reviewing  impact?   15    
  • 16. 50 Adopting   and   sharing   best   practice   in   stewarding   with   a   particular   focus   on   coordinated  action  to  deal  with  discrimination.     • Satisfactory:  Again  seems  logical  however  who  would  co-­‐ordinate  this?  Again  we  appear  to   be   discussing   good   practice   rather   than   specific   policies   or   indeed   sanctions   for   failure   to   adhere   to   policies.     The   adoption   of   “good   practice”   requires   identification   of   what   this   is   and   how   stewards   are   supposed   to   identify   perpetrators   of   racist   abuse   in   the   crowd   and   report   them   effectively   without   endangering   their   own   safety.   Smart   phone   video/camera   technology  could  assist  but  would  need  to  be  resourced  and  be  used  effectively  by  stewards   and  clubs  consistently.   51 Reviewing  the  Equality  Standard  for  Clubs  to  ensure  that  it  addresses  the  full  range   of   equality   issues   and   sets   targets   for   Clubs   to   achieve   the   standards,   including   equality   monitoring.     • Satisfactory:  Who  will  undertake  this  review?  What  is  the  deadline  to  meet  targets?  What   are  the  sanctions  if  they  are  not  met?  Surely  there  should  be  a  mandatory  level.  It  appears   that  only  8  Premier  League  clubs  have  engaged  in  this  process!   • This  needs  to  be  linked  to  clear  strategic  targets.     52 Creating   an   explicit   Equalities   theme   in   Club   and   Premier   League   community   activity,   extending   it   beyond   the   widely   accepted   requirements   on   race   and   gender   to   homophobia  and  faith  inclusion  and  anti-­‐discrimination  as  well.     • Satisfactory:   Clubs   should   be   addressing   these   issues   however   our   concern   is   when   all   these   issues   are   grouped   together   none   of   them   are   understood   or   addressed   in   any   real   detail.   Indeed  that  is  a  concern  with  this  whole  document  which  dilutes  each  respective  aspect  of   unlawful  behaviour  and  discrimination.   53 Aligning   the   Premier   League's   Equality   Standard   to   The   FA's   LGBT,   gender   equality   and  disability  action  plans  where  relevant.   • Satisfactory:  Again  a  logical  step  however  we  fail  to  see  how  this  will  have  any  real  impact   on  the  issues  surrounding  discrimination  in  football.  Who  will  have  responsibility  for  this  and   when  will  it  occur?  Once  again  no  line  of  accountability  and  no  time  lines  are  set.     THE  PREMIER  LEAGUE:  REGULATION  AND  REPORTING     54 In  conjunction  with  the  PFA,  LMA  and  Clubs,  ensuring  that  players,  managers  and   staff  understand  how  to  report  their  concerns  about  alleged  discrimination.   • Good:    Seems  logical  however  they  won’t  report  discrimination  if  they  don’t  feel  safe  to  do   so  or  that  no  action  will  be  taken.  A  unified  system  of  reporting  is  essential  with  clear  lines  in   each  organisation  of  where  responsibility  lies.   16    
  • 17. 55 Reinforcing   the   instructions   via   PGMO   to   match   officials   of   the   importance   of   discrimination  issues  and  the  relevant  reporting  procedures.   • Satisfactory:   A   logical   step   however   again   not   really   a   clear   action   designed   to   deal   with   the   issues.   56 Investigating  new  technologies  to  assist  with  reporting  incidents  in  stadia.     • Poor:  Why  is  this  relevant?  It  already  appears  to  be  used  to  good  effect.   57 Reinforcing   the   guidance   to   Clubs   to   ensure   that   effective   and   efficient   systems   exist  for  reporting  incidents  in  and  around  match  days.     • Poor:  Not  committed  to  by  the  Football  League.  Do  their  clubs  have  this  guidance?  Again  the   MacPherson  definition  and  Crime  and  Disorder  Act  1998  need  to  be  the  common  standard   of  practice  and  understood  and  implemented  by  all  concerned.   58 Reviewing   the   range   of   sanctions   employed   by   Clubs   with   a   view   to   improving   consistency.     • Poor:   Sanctions   employed   by   clubs   for   what?   Should   the   Premier   League   not   dictate   the   sanctions   to   ensure   consistency?   Clubs   must   receive   a   directive   from   the   Premier   League   that   racial   abuse   and   other   forms   of   unlawful   discriminatory   abuse   must   be   treated   automatically   as   gross   misconduct   by   each   club.   This   would   avoid   the   shambolic   and   disgraceful   conduct   of   Chelsea   FC   and   Liverpool   FC   openly   supporting   the   alleged   perpetrators  of  racial  abuse.   59 Reviewing   and   where   necessary   improving   the   reporting   and   analysis   of   in-­‐ stadium   offences,   to   assist   an   assessment   both   of   the   complaints   processes   and   of   subsequent  actions.     • Good:  Who  will  review  this?  How  will  this  be  reported?  Time  scale?  More  detail  needed.   • Section   54   to   59   needs   to   be   re-­‐considered   in   light   of   AC   Milan   and   the   response   from   Blatter,  and  will  needs  to  consider  issues  of  safeguarding,  civil  rights  and  criminal  justice.   60 Working   with   the   Police   and   the   prosecuting   authorities   to   ensure   that   offensive   and   insulting   language   and   behaviour   at   football   grounds   and   in   other   football-­‐related   environments  is  identified  and  dealt  with  appropriately.     • Poor:   What   is   meant   by   “appropriately”?   Vague!   In   London   the   SBL   are   promoting   a   London   Race   Hate   Crime   Football   Forum   to   be   established   by   the   Metropolitan   Police   to   which   all   London   clubs,   the   FA,   PFA,   Premier   League,   CPS,   Mattabe   (GB),   Community   Support   Trust   (CST);  SBL:  Magistrates  Association  and  Victim  Support  etc  would  be  invited  to  attend  on  a   regular   basis.   This   could   be   replicated   throughout   the   various   FA   regions   as   a   model   of   good   practice  to  combat  hate  crime  and  anti-­‐Semitism.   17    
  • 18. 61 In   conjunction   with   the   PFA   and   LMA,   establishing   and   delivering   confidential   support   structures   for   players,   managers   and   staff   to   use   when   incidents   occur,   to   encourage  the  formal  reporting  of  incidents.     • Satisfactory:   An   important   point   however   again   little   detail   included   on   how   this   will   be   implemented.   The   SBL   believes   that   it   is   inevitable   that   BAME   players   will   require   a   BAME   support   group   and   network   throughout   Europe   to   work   alongside   current   structures   so   they   have  confidence  to  disclose  incidents  of  racial  abuse  and  discrimination  and  receive  effective   support.           THE  PREMIER  LEAGUE:  WIDENING  THE  DIVERSITY  OF  FOOTBALL’S  WORKFORCE     62 Continuing   to   promote   open   and   transparent   recruitment   processes   in   recruiting   the  football  workforce  including  support  for  mentoring  in  relation  to  work  placements  in   football,  such  as  Kick  It  Out’s  mentoring  programmes.     • Repeat  of  point  21  above   • This  needs  to  be  linked  to  the  strategic  audit.     63 Working  with  black  players  and  their  representatives  to  identify  their  educational   and   career   progression   needs,   including   supporting   and   implementing   programmes   such   as  COACH  to  capacity  build  coaches  from  Black,  Asian,  and  Minority   Ethnic   communities,   with   higher   level   qualifications   and   experience   to   challenge   for   roles   in   the   Professional   game.   • Satisfactory:   COACH   provides   BAME   coaches   with   support   to   gain   qualifications   and   experience  however  ex  professional  BAME  players  have  easy  access  to  this  but  are  still  not   getting   opportunities   at   the   top   level.   Why   are   they   not   completing   these   qualifications?   Why  are  those  who  attain  the  qualifications  not  getting  the  opportunities  at  the  top  levels?   There  is  no  avoidance  that  the  racism  encountered  by  BAME  coaches  at  all  levels  is  not  being   addressed   by   this   plan.   Targets,   sanctions   and   education   are   required   with   a   clear   implementation  of  the  “Rooney  rule”  and  other  measures  of  positive  action  under  the  EQA   2010  are  required  immediately  to  redress  this  institutional  racism  which  is  a  huge  waste  of   talent  in  the  game.       64 Completing   the   Equality   monitoring   tool   to   provide   accurate   statistics   on   the   Premier  League  staff,  Boards  and  membership  etc.       • Repeat  of  point  3  above   • It   is   important   that   the   Premier   audit   the   staff   in   the   Academy,   and   the   potential   opportunities  with  the  new  EPPP  programme.     18    
  • 19. THE  FOOTBALL  LEAGUE:  EDUCATION   65 Introducing   mandatory   ‘minimum   standard’   Club   codes   of   conduct   with   a   mechanism  for  sanction,  should  Clubs  fail  to  implement  them.     • Satisfactory:  Why  is  this  not  included  in  the  Premier  League’s  commitments?  What  are  the   minimum   standards?   Who   will   decide   these?   What   is   the   mechanism   for   sanctions   being   imposed?     66 Introducing  social  media  guidelines  for  all  players  and  other  club  staff.     • Repeat  of  point  43  above   67 Working  with  the  PFA  and  LMA  to  provide  mandatory  induction  arrangements  for   players   and   managers   arriving   fresh   to   English   football   and   the   British   cultural   environment.     • Repeat  of  point  44  above   68 Ensuring   mandatory   learning   and   development   provision   within   its   clubs   is   provided  in  partnership  with  the  PFA  and  LMA     • Repeat  of  point  45  above       THE  FOOTBALL  LEAGUE:  CULTURAL  CHANGE     69 Promoting  the  ‘Crowd  Management  Measures’  –  Good  Practice  guide  to  its  clubs.     • Repeat  of  point  46  above   70 Working  with  the  other  football  organisations  and  Kick  It  Out  and  the  fans  groups   (including  FSF,  LPF,  GFSN  and  SD)  to  review  and  improve  the  impact  of  current  awareness   and  education  campaigns  amongst  fans.     • Repeat  of  point  47  above   71 Working   in   conjunction   with   Kick   It   Out   to   set   targets   for   its   clubs   to   achieve   the   various  levels  of  the  Equality  Standard.   • Satisfactory:  A  consistent  standard  should  be  agreed  for  all  football  league  clubs  to  achieve   by  a  specific  date.  This  should  also  be  imposed  for  Premier  League  Clubs.   19    
  • 20. 72 Reviewing  the  impact  of  the  new  training  module  for  stewards.     • Repeat  of  point  49  above   73 Adopting   and   sharing   best   practice   in   stewarding   with   a   particular   focus   on   coordinated  action  to  deal  with  discrimination.     • Repeat  of  point  50  above   • Points  66-­‐73  need  clarification.   74 Delivering   on   relevant   actions   from   the   LGB&T,   gender   equality   and   disability   equality  action  plans.   • Satisfactory:  The  Premier  League  only  commits  to  aligning  their  equality  standard  to  the  FA   LGB&T,   gender   equality   and   disability   action   plans   where   relevant.   What   actions   will   the   Football  League  deliver  on?  How?  By  when?       THE  FOOTBALL  LEAGUE:  REGULATION  AND  REPORTING     75 In  conjunction  with  the  PFA,  LMA  and  Clubs,  ensuring  that  players,  managers  and   staff  understand  how  to  report  their  concerns  about  alleged  discrimination.     • Repeat  of  point  54  above   76 Reinforcing  the  instructions  via  PGMO  to  match  officials  of  the  importance  of  the   issue  and  relevant  reporting  procedures.     • Repeat  of  point  55  above   77 Investigating  new  technologies  to  assist  with  reporting  incidents  in  stadia.     • Repeat  of  point  56  above   78 Reviewing  the  range  of  sanctions  employed  by  its  clubs  with  a  view  to  improving   consistency.     • Repeat  of  point  58  above   20