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Welcome to
the Dayak tribe
Dayak tribe of
 borneo, inDonesia
                     INTRODUCTION

     Dayak is a name of tribes that identifies the various
      indigenous peoples on the island of Borneo by the
Indonesian part known as Kalimantan. They are divided into
       about 450 ethno-linguistic groups. Despite some
       differences, these group share physical features,
  architecture, language, an oral tradition, customs, social
  structure, weapons, agricultural technology and a similar
                        outlook on life.


     The original Dayak identity their cultural, economic,
religious and political life has been preserved through their
   oral tradition. Experts agree that there are many basic
   affinitives in the legends of the various Dayak groups.
  Sadly, though, all the original elements of Dayak life as
 described in the legends have suffered significantly from
                        external elements.
religion of Dayaks
          The Dayak indigenous religion is
          kaharingan, a form of animism which ,
           for offical purposes , is categorized
          as a form of Hinduism In indonesia.
          The practice of kaharingan differs
          from group to group
          For example in some religious
          customary pratices, whenn a noble
          (kamang) dies , it is belived that the
          spirit ascends to a mountain were the
          spirits of past ancestors of the tribe
          resides
          Over the last two centuries ,some
          dayaks converted to islams,
          abandoning certain rights and
          practices. And christanity was
          introduced by european missionaries.
society of Dayaks
Kinship in dayak society is traced in both
lines. Although, in dayak society, men and
women possess equal rights in status and
property ownership.
The most important salient features of
dayak social organisation is the practice of
longhouse domicile.
Headhunting is an important part of Dayak
culture.
lifestyle
Before the 1950s, the Dayak peoples lived in communal longhouses. Today,
longhouses are rare in Kalimantan. Their disappearance in turn affects the
process of preserving the social, economic, cultural, and political values of the
Dayak. Before, children were taught the basics, including the legends. Before
going to bed, youngsters relaxed in the open area to listen to their parents tell
stories. The change from living in longhouses to single-family houses makes it
impossible for the Dayak to continue the story telling tradition. There is simply
not enough space in a single-family house for it.


The coming of radio and television has promoted a consumptive culture. This
is the era of new colonialism by capitalism. Dayak youngsters migrate to
Indonesian cities in great numbers, either to pursue their studies or make a
living. They are enthralled with the glamour and lifestyle of urban
Indonesians. Some drop out of school, lacking skills and knowledge, to pursue
this lifestyle. This is the short cut attitude. In Pontianak, for example, dozens
of Dayak girls, end up working the bars, karaoke joints and hotels.
culture anD festivals
            The dayak were traditionally
           animist, although the majority are
           now Christian, some of them are
           Muslims and many continue to
           observe both Christian and
           traditional ceremonies, particularly
           during marriages or festival.
            Significant festivals include the rice
           harvesting festivals Gawai Dayak,
           the Gawai Dayak festival is
           celebrated every year on 1st of June,
           at the end of the harvest season.
            For the majority of the Dayak who
           are Christians, some christian
           festivals such as Christmas, Good
           Friday, Easter and other Christian
           festivals are also celebrated.
            The Dayak perform a unique dance
           called the Ngajat. It is used to
           entertain the people who in the
           olden days enjoy graceful Ngajats
           as a form of entertainment. Dayak
           men and women have different style
           of Ngajat.
Dayak JeWellery
articrafts
This Bamboo Horn is 2 feet
long, and the horn you blow
into is 7in by 3 inches.There are
7 individual bamboo chutes cut
at different lengths for sound.

This Poison Dart Holder,
measures 10 inches long and 2
inches wide, The Shooters, are
8 inches long, and the poison
darts are between 7-8 inches
long, varying only 1/4 of an
inch. Real Poison Darts, Handle
with gloves on. The carved top
of the holder is 2 1/2 inches
wide and 2 1/2 inches deep.
bolo knife
This Bolo Knife, picture
is of the back side, is
just amazing, the
handle is hand carved
from a boars tusk, the
knife is 21 inches long
and 1 1/2 inches wide at
the largest part of the
blade. comes with
sheath tool, and
braided holder. next
picture is the front side.
Dragon mask
This is the Dragon
Masks Worn by the
Dayak People
during their
traditional dance
conclusion
The Dayak Tribe sets an example for
 their equality to both the genders and
 for the diversity of culture, religion, etc.

The Dayak Tribe is an example of one of
 the modern tribe.
PresenteD by
leha PathruDu   ---- 28

chanDni DeWani ---- 07

Jeel chheDa      ---- 04

arshia sayeD     ---- 33
Thank You

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Dayak tribe of borneo, indonesia

  • 2. Dayak tribe of borneo, inDonesia INTRODUCTION Dayak is a name of tribes that identifies the various indigenous peoples on the island of Borneo by the Indonesian part known as Kalimantan. They are divided into about 450 ethno-linguistic groups. Despite some differences, these group share physical features, architecture, language, an oral tradition, customs, social structure, weapons, agricultural technology and a similar outlook on life. The original Dayak identity their cultural, economic, religious and political life has been preserved through their oral tradition. Experts agree that there are many basic affinitives in the legends of the various Dayak groups. Sadly, though, all the original elements of Dayak life as described in the legends have suffered significantly from external elements.
  • 3. religion of Dayaks The Dayak indigenous religion is kaharingan, a form of animism which , for offical purposes , is categorized as a form of Hinduism In indonesia. The practice of kaharingan differs from group to group For example in some religious customary pratices, whenn a noble (kamang) dies , it is belived that the spirit ascends to a mountain were the spirits of past ancestors of the tribe resides Over the last two centuries ,some dayaks converted to islams, abandoning certain rights and practices. And christanity was introduced by european missionaries.
  • 4. society of Dayaks Kinship in dayak society is traced in both lines. Although, in dayak society, men and women possess equal rights in status and property ownership. The most important salient features of dayak social organisation is the practice of longhouse domicile. Headhunting is an important part of Dayak culture.
  • 5. lifestyle Before the 1950s, the Dayak peoples lived in communal longhouses. Today, longhouses are rare in Kalimantan. Their disappearance in turn affects the process of preserving the social, economic, cultural, and political values of the Dayak. Before, children were taught the basics, including the legends. Before going to bed, youngsters relaxed in the open area to listen to their parents tell stories. The change from living in longhouses to single-family houses makes it impossible for the Dayak to continue the story telling tradition. There is simply not enough space in a single-family house for it. The coming of radio and television has promoted a consumptive culture. This is the era of new colonialism by capitalism. Dayak youngsters migrate to Indonesian cities in great numbers, either to pursue their studies or make a living. They are enthralled with the glamour and lifestyle of urban Indonesians. Some drop out of school, lacking skills and knowledge, to pursue this lifestyle. This is the short cut attitude. In Pontianak, for example, dozens of Dayak girls, end up working the bars, karaoke joints and hotels.
  • 6. culture anD festivals The dayak were traditionally animist, although the majority are now Christian, some of them are Muslims and many continue to observe both Christian and traditional ceremonies, particularly during marriages or festival. Significant festivals include the rice harvesting festivals Gawai Dayak, the Gawai Dayak festival is celebrated every year on 1st of June, at the end of the harvest season. For the majority of the Dayak who are Christians, some christian festivals such as Christmas, Good Friday, Easter and other Christian festivals are also celebrated. The Dayak perform a unique dance called the Ngajat. It is used to entertain the people who in the olden days enjoy graceful Ngajats as a form of entertainment. Dayak men and women have different style of Ngajat.
  • 8. articrafts This Bamboo Horn is 2 feet long, and the horn you blow into is 7in by 3 inches.There are 7 individual bamboo chutes cut at different lengths for sound. This Poison Dart Holder, measures 10 inches long and 2 inches wide, The Shooters, are 8 inches long, and the poison darts are between 7-8 inches long, varying only 1/4 of an inch. Real Poison Darts, Handle with gloves on. The carved top of the holder is 2 1/2 inches wide and 2 1/2 inches deep.
  • 9. bolo knife This Bolo Knife, picture is of the back side, is just amazing, the handle is hand carved from a boars tusk, the knife is 21 inches long and 1 1/2 inches wide at the largest part of the blade. comes with sheath tool, and braided holder. next picture is the front side.
  • 10. Dragon mask This is the Dragon Masks Worn by the Dayak People during their traditional dance
  • 11. conclusion The Dayak Tribe sets an example for their equality to both the genders and for the diversity of culture, religion, etc. The Dayak Tribe is an example of one of the modern tribe.
  • 12. PresenteD by leha PathruDu ---- 28 chanDni DeWani ---- 07 Jeel chheDa ---- 04 arshia sayeD ---- 33